CLR_ESP

Open weights Kansas State University August 2024

No estimate

No hardware requirements for this model

This model's weights are open, but no parameter count has been published for it. Every memory and speed figure starts from that number, so we would rather show nothing than a fabricated estimate.

On record

Full specification

Everything on record for this model. Most of it describes how it was trained rather than how it runs — useful context for judging how much work went into it, and how it compares with models built at a different scale.

Origin

Who built this model, where, and when it was published.

Organisation
Kansas State University
Organisation type
Academia
Country
United States of America
Published
16 August 2024
Authors
Zhenjiao Du, Weiming Fu, Xiaolong Guo, Doina Caragea, Yonghui Li

What it does

The problem areas the model was built for. A model can carry several of each.

Domain
Biology
Task
Enzyme substrate pair prediction

Size

How large the model is and how much data it was trained on. Parameters are the figure that decides whether it fits on a given graphics card.

Training data
815,728 tokens
Epochs
500

Training compute

The arithmetic performed to train the model, measured in floating-point operations. It is a measure of what the training run cost, not of how fast the finished model answers you.

Training compute
2.1 × 10¹⁷ FLOP

3*60*60*65130000000000*0.3=2.110212e+17

The training run

What it physically took to train: which chips, how many, for how long, and what that drew from the wall.

Training hardware
NVIDIA Tesla T4
Chips used
1
Wall-clock time
3 hours
Power draw
76 W

Availability

Whether you can obtain the model and run it on your own hardware, which is what decides if any of the graphics-card figures on this page apply.

Weights
Open — downloadable
Model access
Open weights (non-commercial)
Training code
Open (non-commercial)

"The datasets and codes used to generate the results of this paper are available from https://github.com/dzjxzyd/CLR_ESP" no clear license

How it is classified

Labels the source dataset applies when tracking notable models, and how confident it is in the entry.

Record confidence
Likely

Sources

Where this record came from and when it was last checked.

Reference
CLR_ESP: Improved enzyme-substrate pair prediction using contrastive learning
Last updated
28 November 2025

What the numbers mean

What this model is

CLR_ESP was published by Kansas State University, in United States of America, in August 2024. It comes out of academia.

It works in Biology, and is recorded as doing enzyme substrate pair prediction.

The weights are published, so it can be downloaded and run on your own hardware indefinitely, offline, with no account attached.

What went into building it

Producing it required around 2.1 × 10¹⁷ FLOP of arithmetic, on NVIDIA Tesla T4, which is a statement about the training budget rather than about inference.

It was trained on about 815,728 tokens of text.

Answers

CLR_ESP — common questions

01

How much compute was used to train CLR_ESP?

Around 2.1 × 10¹⁷ FLOP, on NVIDIA Tesla T4. That measures what producing the model cost and says nothing about how quickly it answers once trained — inference speed comes from memory bandwidth, not from the training budget.

02

What GPU do I need to run CLR_ESP?

We cannot say. CLR_ESP has open weights, but no parameter count has been published for it, and every memory and speed calculation starts from that number. We would rather show nothing than a fabricated estimate.

03

Is CLR_ESP open source?

Its weights are published, so CLR_ESP can be downloaded and run on your own hardware. Note that open weights is not the same as open source in the full sense — it says nothing about the training data, the training code, or the commercial terms attached.

04

How many parameters does CLR_ESP have?

No parameter count has been published for CLR_ESP, which is why no memory or speed figure appears on this page.

05

Who created CLR_ESP?

CLR_ESP was published by Kansas State University, based in United States of America, categorised as academia.

06

When was CLR_ESP released?

CLR_ESP was published in August 2024. Capability per parameter has improved considerably since, so a newer model of the same size is often the better use of the same hardware.

07

What is CLR_ESP used for?

CLR_ESP works in Biology, and is recorded as handling enzyme substrate pair prediction. These are the areas it was designed around; they describe intent rather than a hard boundary.

08

Where can I download CLR_ESP?

The weights for CLR_ESP are published, though we do not hold a repository link for it. This site calculates hardware requirements rather than hosting model files.

Source

Original publication

Record last updated 28 November 2025

The other direction

Looking at it from the other side?

This page starts from the model. If you already own a card and want to know everything it will run, start from the hardware instead.