Calculate the TPS of the Radeon RX 9060 XT 16 GB on local AI models

AMD 16 GB GDDR6 322 GB/s June 2025

Every model in our catalogue assessed against this card at the context length and minimum quality you choose. Speed is an estimate for a single request, calculated from this card's memory bandwidth and the size of each model once compressed.

Calculated for this card

455 models it can run

721 models in our catalogue altogether

Largest model it holds

Nemotron 3-Nano-30B-A3B

31.6B · Q3_K_M · 50.5 tok/s

Fastest model

Gemma 3 QAT 1B

106 tok/s · 1B

Which AI models can run on a Radeon RX 9060 XT 16 GB?

Set the inputs, read the answer

More context means more memory for the conversation cache. Speed is for a fresh conversation and does not change with this setting.

Hides models that would only fit by being compressed below this point.

455 models match

Calculating
Quantisation Fit
106 tok/s

64–170 · low confidence

Gemma 3 1B 1B Mar 2025 1.8 GB 33k tokens Q8_0 Comfortable
106 tok/s

64–170 · low confidence

Gemma 3 QAT 1B 1B Apr 2025 1.8 GB 33k tokens Q8_0 Comfortable
106 tok/s

64–170 · low confidence

HGRN 1B (WT 103) 1B Nov 2023 1.8 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
106 tok/s

64–170 · low confidence

LLama 3..2 Typhoon 2 1B 1B Dec 2024 1.8 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
106 tok/s

64–170 · low confidence

OLMo-1B 1B Feb 2024 1.8 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
106 tok/s

64–170 · low confidence

Pythia-1b 1B Apr 2023 1.8 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
98.6 tok/s

59–158 · low confidence

OpenELM-1.1B 1.1B May 2024 1.9 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
96.8 tok/s

58–155 · low confidence

DeciCoder-1B 1.1B Aug 2023 1.9 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
96.8 tok/s

58–155 · low confidence

SantaCoder 1.1B Jan 2023 1.9 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
96.8 tok/s

58–155 · low confidence

TinyLlama-1.1B (1T token checkpoint) 1.1B Oct 2023 1.9 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
96.8 tok/s

58–155 · low confidence

TinyLlama-1.1B (3T token checkpoint) 1.1B Oct 2023 1.9 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
88.7 tok/s

53–142 · low confidence

EXAONE 4.0 (1.2B) 1.2B Jul 2025 2.0 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
88.7 tok/s

53–142 · low confidence

LFM2-1.2B 1.2B Jul 2025 2.0 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
88.7 tok/s

53–142 · low confidence

MinerU2.5 1.2B Sep 2025 2.0 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
88.7 tok/s

53–142 · low confidence

Pleias 1.0 1.2B 1.2B Dec 2024 2.0 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
88.7 tok/s

53–142 · low confidence

Pleias-RAG-1B 1.2B Apr 2025 2.0 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
86.6 tok/s

52–139 · low confidence

Llama 3.2 1B 1.2B Sep 2024 2.2 GB 131k tokens Q8_0 Comfortable
85.4 tok/s

51–137 · low confidence

MiniCPM-1.2B 1.2B Jun 2024 2.0 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
81.9 tok/s

49–131 · low confidence

DeepSeek Coder 1.3B 1.3B Jan 2024 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
81.9 tok/s

49–131 · low confidence

DeepSeek-VL-1.3B 1.3B Mar 2024 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
81.9 tok/s

49–131 · low confidence

DigiRL 1.3B Jun 2024 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
81.9 tok/s

49–131 · low confidence

GLA Transformer 1.3B 1.3B Aug 2024 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
81.9 tok/s

49–131 · low confidence

Janus 1.3B 1.3B Oct 2024 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
81.9 tok/s

49–131 · low confidence

Kosmos-2.5 1.3B Aug 2024 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
81.9 tok/s

49–131 · low confidence

Otter 1.3B May 2023 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable

Speeds are estimates for a single request — one conversation at a time — calculated from memory bandwidth, model size and quantisation. Real throughput varies with the inference runtime and its version. Figures published by hardware vendors measure many simultaneous requests and are much higher.

On record

Radeon RX 9060 XT 16 GB full specification

Everything on record for this board, ordered by how much it bears on running a language model rather than by how a spec sheet would list it. Memory comes first because it decides the outcome; the rest is context.

Memory

The two specifications that decide what this card can run and how quickly. Capacity sets which models fit; bandwidth sets how many tokens per second they produce once they do.

Memory size
16 GB
Memory bandwidth
322 GB/s
Memory type
GDDR6
Memory bus width
128 bit
Memory clock
2.52 GHz

The chip

Which processor is on the board and how it was manufactured. A smaller process size generally means more performance for the same power.

Graphics processor
Navi 44
Architecture
RDNA 4.0
Generation
Navi IV(RX 9000)
Foundry
TSMC
Process size
4 nm
Transistors
29.7 billion
Transistor density
149,200 K/mm²
Die size
199 mm²
Package
Monolithic
Released
4 June 2025

Clock speeds

How fast the processor runs. Worth far less here than on a gaming benchmark: generating text is limited by memory bandwidth, so a higher clock barely moves the result.

Base clock
1.7 GHz
Boost clock
3.13 GHz

Processing units

What the chip contains. These drive graphics performance and matter mainly for processing a long prompt rather than for producing the answer.

Shading units
2,048
Texture mapping units
128
Render output units
64
Ray tracing cores
32
L2 cache
4 MB

Theoretical performance

Peak arithmetic rates published for the board. These are ceilings that no real workload reaches, and generating text reaches a small fraction of them because it is limited by memory rather than arithmetic.

Half precision (FP16)
51.3 TFLOPS
Single precision (FP32)
25.6 TFLOPS
Double precision (FP64)
801.3 GFLOPS
Pixel rate
200 GPixel/s
Texture rate
401 GTexel/s

The board

What it takes to physically install and power the card — the practical constraints that decide whether it fits the machine you already own.

Power draw (TDP)
160 W
Suggested power supply
450 W
Power connectors
1x 8-pin
Bus interface
PCIe 5.0 x16
Slot width
Dual-slot
Display outputs
1x HDMI 2.1b, 2x DisplayPort 2.1a

Software support

Which graphics and compute interfaces the card supports. CUDA compute capability is the one that bears on inference: below 7.0 there are no tensor cores, and modern inference software falls back to slower code paths.

DirectX
12.2
OpenGL
4.6
Vulkan
1.4
OpenCL
2.2
Shader model
6.8

Listings

Where to buy a Radeon RX 9060 XT 16 GB

No vendor is currently listing this card. Listings come from vendors who publish them here directly — browse the vendor directory to see who is selling what.

What the numbers mean

Memory: the specification that decides everything

Memory

16 GB

Bandwidth

322 GB/s

Largest model

Nemotron 3-Nano-30B-A3B

Radeon RX 9060 XT 16 GB carries 16 GB of GDDR6. That reaches comfortably into small and mid-sized models, though the largest stay out of reach without splitting them. Driver overhead leaves roughly 14.4 GB.

Memory bandwidth reaches 322 GB/s across a bus of 128 bits. That is the number governing generation speed — arithmetic per byte read is small enough that the bus, not the cores, is what everything waits on.

The figure is the bus width multiplied by a memory clock of 2.52 GHz. It is why core counts predict generation speed so poorly.

In practice that combination tops out at Nemotron 3-Nano-30B-A3B, 31.6B, compressed to Q3_K_M and generating around 50.5 tokens per second.

The chip and how it was built

Radeon RX 9060 XT 16 GB is built on the graphics processor Navi 44, using the architecture RDNA 4.0 from AMD, as part of the generation Navi IV(RX 9000).

The chip is manufactured by TSMC, on a process of 4 nm, with a die measuring 199 mm², holding 29.7 billion transistors. A smaller process generally means more performance for the same power, though for language models it matters far less than the memory subsystem.

It was released in June 2025, roughly 1.2786053330052 years ago. Inference software support tends to follow hardware by a year or two, so a card of this age generally has mature, well-optimised code paths available to it.

Compute throughput, and why it matters less than it looks

FP16

51.3 TFLOPS

FP64

801.3 GFLOPS

On paper Radeon RX 9060 XT 16 GB reaches 51.3 TFLOPS at half precision, and 25.6 TFLOPS at single precision. These are peak figures no real workload sustains, and generating text reaches only a small fraction of them — decoding is limited by memory rather than arithmetic, which is why a card can look enormously powerful here and still produce tokens at an ordinary rate.

Double-precision throughput reaches 801.3 GFLOPS. It has no bearing on running a language model — no inference runtime uses it — but it separates datacentre parts from consumer ones, since the latter deliberately restrict it.

Clocks run from a base of 1.7 GHz to a boost of 3.13 GHz. Worth far less here than on a gaming benchmark: raising the clock speeds up the arithmetic, and the arithmetic is not what generation is waiting on.

Cache and processing units

backed by an L2 cache of 4 MB. Cache absorbs a share of the memory traffic that would otherwise hit the main bus, which is the one place on this page where a number other than bandwidth quietly affects generation speed — a large L2 lets more of the working set stay close to the cores.

There are 2,048 shading units, 128 texture mapping units, and 64 render output units. These drive graphics workloads and contribute to prompt processing, but they sit idle for much of the time a model spends generating a reply.

Power, size and installation

Power draw

160 W

Radeon RX 9060 XT 16 GB is rated at 160 W, and the suggested system power supply is 450 W. Running a language model keeps a card busy in bursts rather than continuously — it draws hard while generating and idles between requests — so sustained draw over a working day is usually well below the rated figure.

The board occupies dual-slot, and needs 1x 8-pin. Worth checking against the case and power supply already in the machine, since the largest cards need considerably more of both than a typical desktop provides.

It connects over PCIe 5.0 x16. The interface governs how quickly a model is loaded from disk into the card, not how fast it runs once there, so a narrower link costs a few seconds at startup and nothing thereafter.

The extremes

The largest AI models that run on a Radeon RX 9060 XT 16 GB

The biggest open-weight models that fit on this card, newest first. Each is shown at the best compression the card can hold.

  1. 01 Qwen3.8-27B 27.8B · Q3_K_M · Aug 2026 10.3 tok/s
  2. 02 Nemotron 3.5 Lightning 30B · Q3_K_M · Aug 2026 53.2 tok/s
  3. 03 North Mini Code 30B · Q3_K_M · Jun 2026 53.2 tok/s
  4. 04 Nemotron 3 Omni 30B · Q3_K_M · Apr 2026 53.2 tok/s
  5. 05 Nemotron 3-Nano-30B-A3B 31.6B · Q3_K_M · Dec 2025 50.5 tok/s
  6. 06 Nomos 1 30B · Q3_K_M · Dec 2025 53.2 tok/s
  7. 07 Qwen3-VL-30B-A3B 30B · Q3_K_M · Oct 2025 53.2 tok/s
  8. 08 Qwen3-Coder-30B-A3B 30B · Q3_K_M · Jul 2025 53.2 tok/s
  9. 09 ERNIE-4.5-VL-28B-A3B 28B · Q3_K_M · Jun 2025 57.0 tok/s
  10. 10 Qwen3-30B-A3B 30B · Q3_K_M · Apr 2025 53.2 tok/s

The fastest AI models on a Radeon RX 9060 XT 16 GB

Where this card produces tokens quickest. Smaller models dominate here, because generating each token means reading the whole model out of memory once.

  1. 01 Gemma 3 QAT 1B 1B · Q8_0 · 1.8 GB 106 tok/s
  2. 02 Gemma 3 1B 1B · Q8_0 · 1.8 GB 106 tok/s
  3. 03 LLama 3..2 Typhoon 2 1B 1B · Q8_0 · 1.8 GB 106 tok/s
  4. 04 OLMo-1B 1B · Q8_0 · 1.8 GB 106 tok/s
  5. 05 HGRN 1B (WT 103) 1B · Q8_0 · 1.8 GB 106 tok/s
  6. 06 Pythia-1b 1B · Q8_0 · 1.8 GB 106 tok/s
  7. 07 OpenELM-1.1B 1.1B · Q8_0 · 1.9 GB 98.6 tok/s
  8. 08 TinyLlama-1.1B (1T token checkpoint) 1.1B · Q8_0 · 1.9 GB 96.8 tok/s
  9. 09 TinyLlama-1.1B (3T token checkpoint) 1.1B · Q8_0 · 1.9 GB 96.8 tok/s
  10. 10 DeciCoder-1B 1.1B · Q8_0 · 1.9 GB 96.8 tok/s

Step by step

How to work out the tokens per second of a Radeon RX 9060 XT 16 GB

You do not have to calculate anything by hand — the gputps.com calculator on this page has already worked it out for every model this card can hold. Reading off the answer takes six steps.

  1. 01

    Start with the model, not the specification

    The table lists 455 models this card runs. Search narrows the list by name or by size.

  2. 02

    Decide how long your conversations run

    Set the context to your real working length. Short questions cost almost nothing, but a long document can consume a large share of 16 GB it is often what pushes a large model over the edge.

  3. 03

    Pin the comparison to one quality level

    By default the table picks the least-compressed copy that fits. Setting a floor removes models that only qualify through heavy compression.

  4. 04

    Look at the range, not just the number

    Each speed is an estimate for a single conversation, with a range beneath it. The top end here is 106 tok/s on Gemma 3 QAT 1B. The same card and model vary by thirty to fifty per cent between inference runtimes.

  5. 05

    Read the fit verdict last

    Tight means it works today; comfortable means it still works when the conversation grows. Compare what each model needs against an available 16 GB.

  6. 06

    Open the model to compare cards

    Each model page repeats this calculation for the whole catalogue. Worth a look before deciding: it shows what else runs the same model, alongside Radeon RX 9060 XT 16 GB.

Answers

Radeon RX 9060 XT 16 GB — common questions

01

Radeon RX 9060 XT 16 GB— can it run 30B models?

Yes. For example it runs ERNIE-4.5-VL-28B-A3B at Q3_K_M, using about 12.9 GB of memory and generating around 57.0 tokens per second.

02

Radeon RX 9060 XT 16 GB— how much memory does it have?

This card has 16 GB of GDDR6. Around a tenth is reserved by the inference runtime and the driver, leaving roughly 14.4 GB available for a model and its conversation.

03

Radeon RX 9060 XT 16 GB— what is its memory bandwidth?

Memory bandwidth reaches 322 GB/s across a bus of 128 bits. This is the single best predictor of how fast it generates text, because producing each token means reading the entire model out of memory once.

04

Radeon RX 9060 XT 16 GB— what type of memory does it use?

It uses GDDR6 clocked at 2.52 GHz. HBM types are found on datacentre accelerators and carry far more bandwidth than the GDDR used on desktop cards, which is why they generate tokens considerably faster at the same capacity.

05

Radeon RX 9060 XT 16 GB— who makes it?

This is a product of AMD, with the chip manufactured by TSMC, on a process of 4 nm.

06

Radeon RX 9060 XT 16 GB— when was it released?

It was released in June 2025.

07

Radeon RX 9060 XT 16 GB— how much power does it use?

Rated board power is 160 W, and the suggested system power supply is 450 W. Generating text draws hard in bursts and idles between requests, so average consumption over a working session is normally well below the rated figure.

08

Radeon RX 9060 XT 16 GB— how much cache does it have?

and the L2 cache is 4 MB. Cache absorbs part of the memory traffic that would otherwise reach the main bus, so a larger L2 gives a modest lift to generation speed beyond what bandwidth alone predicts.

09

Radeon RX 9060 XT 16 GB— what are its TFLOPS?

It is rated at 51.3 TFLOPS at half precision and 25.6 TFLOPS at single precision. These are peak arithmetic ceilings rather than achievable rates, and text generation reaches only a small fraction of them because it is limited by memory bandwidth instead.

10

Radeon RX 9060 XT 16 GB— does it support CUDA?

No. CUDA is NVIDIA-only, and this is a card from AMD. It runs language models through ROCm, Vulkan or Metal depending on the software, which are less mature than the CUDA path — our estimates apply a penalty for that.

11

Radeon RX 9060 XT 16 GB— what bus interface does it use?

It uses PCIe 5.0 x16. This governs how fast a model is loaded onto the card rather than how fast it runs once loaded, so it costs a few seconds at startup and nothing during generation.

12

Radeon RX 9060 XT 16 GB— is it good for running local AI models?

Its memory covers small and mid-sized models, though the largest are out of reach though its bandwidth means generation will feel slow on larger models. In total it runs 455 of the models we track. Whether that is enough depends entirely on which model you want — the table above answers that directly.

13

Radeon RX 9060 XT 16 GB— can it run a model that does not fit in its memory?

It can be split, with the overflow held in system memory beyond the card's 16 GB drags the whole thing down, and none of the figures on this page assume it.

14

Would two Radeon RX 9060 XT 16 GB cards be twice as fast?

Capacity adds, throughput does not. Two of them give you 32 GB of combined memory, at roughly the same generation speed as one.

15

Radeon RX 9060 XT 16 GB— which AI models can it run?

455 of the 721 open-weight language models we track fit on this card and can be run locally. The table on this page lists every one, with the memory it needs, the quantisation it runs at and an estimated generation speed.

16

Radeon RX 9060 XT 16 GB— what is the largest AI model it can run?

The largest model in our catalogue that fits is Nemotron 3-Nano-30B-A3B at 31.6B parameters, compressed to Q3_K_M. It generates roughly 50.5 tokens per second and needs about 14.4 GB of the card's memory.

17

Radeon RX 9060 XT 16 GB— how many tokens per second does it produce?

It depends on the model. The fastest model we track here is Gemma 3 QAT 1B at about 106 tokens per second, while larger models run proportionally slower because each token requires reading the whole model out of memory once. Speeds are estimates for a single conversation at a time.

18

Radeon RX 9060 XT 16 GB— can it run 7B models?

Yes. For example it runs Gemma 4 E4B at Q8_0, using about 9.8 GB of memory and generating around 23.7 tokens per second.

19

Radeon RX 9060 XT 16 GB— can it run 13B models?

Yes. For example it runs DeepSeekMoE-16B at Q6_K, using about 13.7 GB of memory and generating around 53.7 tokens per second.

The other direction

Looking at it from the other side?

This page starts from the hardware. If you already know which model you want and need to know what it takes to run it, start from the model instead.

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