DeepSeek-VL-1.3B TPS calculator

Open weights DeepSeek 1.3B parameters March 2024

Each card below is assessed against this model at the context length and minimum quality you choose. Speed is an estimate for a single request, calculated from the card's memory bandwidth and the size of the model once compressed.

Calculated for this model

818 of 818 cards that can run it

Smallest card that fits

Tesla C1080

4 GB · Q8_0 · 28.4 tok/s

Fastest card

B200

2,606 tok/s · 180 GB

Which GPUs can run DeepSeek-VL-1.3B?

Set the inputs, read the answer

A longer conversation needs more memory, which can push this model off smaller cards.

Hides cards that would only fit the model by compressing it below this point.

818 cards match

Calculating
Needs Quantisation Fit
2,606 tok/s

1,564–4,170 · low confidence

B200 NVIDIA 180 GB 8,000 GB/s Jan 2024 2.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
2,606 tok/s

1,564–4,170 · low confidence

B300 NVIDIA 288 GB 8,000 GB/s Sep 2025 2.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
2,081 tok/s

1,249–3,330 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI350X AMD 288 GB 8,190 GB/s Jan 2025 2.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
2,081 tok/s

1,249–3,330 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI355X AMD 288 GB 8,190 GB/s Jan 2025 2.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
1,664 tok/s

999–2,663 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI300 AMD 128 GB 6,550 GB/s Jan 2023 2.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
1,593 tok/s

956–2,549 · low confidence

H200 NVL NVIDIA 141 GB 4,890 GB/s Nov 2024 2.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
1,593 tok/s

956–2,549 · low confidence

H200 SXM 141 GB NVIDIA 141 GB 4,890 GB/s Nov 2024 2.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
1,525 tok/s

915–2,440 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI325X AMD 256 GB 6,000 GB/s Oct 2024 2.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
1,353 tok/s

812–2,165 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI300A AMD 128 GB 5,325 GB/s Dec 2023 2.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
1,353 tok/s

812–2,165 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI300X AMD 192 GB 5,325 GB/s Dec 2023 2.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
1,353 tok/s

812–2,165 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI308X AMD 192 GB 5,325 GB/s Dec 2023 2.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
1,284 tok/s

770–2,054 · low confidence

H100 NVL 94 GB NVIDIA 94 GB 3,940 GB/s Mar 2023 2.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
1,095 tok/s

657–1,751 · low confidence

H100 PCIe 96 GB NVIDIA 96 GB 3,360 GB/s Mar 2023 2.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
1,095 tok/s

657–1,751 · low confidence

H100 SXM5 80 GB NVIDIA 80 GB 3,360 GB/s Oct 2022 2.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
1,095 tok/s

657–1,751 · low confidence

H100 SXM5 94 GB NVIDIA 94 GB 3,360 GB/s Mar 2023 2.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
1,095 tok/s

657–1,751 · low confidence

H100 SXM5 96 GB NVIDIA 96 GB 3,360 GB/s Mar 2023 2.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
1,095 tok/s

657–1,751 · low confidence

H800 SXM5 NVIDIA 80 GB 3,360 GB/s Mar 2023 2.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
834 tok/s

500–1,334 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI250 AMD 128 GB 3,280 GB/s Nov 2021 2.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
834 tok/s

500–1,334 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI250X AMD 128 GB 3,280 GB/s Nov 2021 2.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
695 tok/s

417–1,111 · low confidence

Data Center GPU Max 1550 Intel 128 GB 3,280 GB/s Jan 2023 2.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
680 tok/s

408–1,088 · low confidence

Data Center GPU Max Subsystem Intel 128 GB 3,210 GB/s Jan 2023 2.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
665 tok/s

399–1,063 · low confidence

A100 SXM4 80 GB NVIDIA 80 GB 2,040 GB/s Nov 2020 2.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
665 tok/s

399–1,063 · low confidence

A100X NVIDIA 80 GB 2,040 GB/s Jun 2021 2.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
665 tok/s

399–1,063 · low confidence

A800 SXM4 80 GB NVIDIA 80 GB 2,040 GB/s Aug 2022 2.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
665 tok/s

399–1,063 · low confidence

H100 CNX NVIDIA 80 GB 2,040 GB/s Mar 2023 2.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable

Speeds are estimates for a single request — one conversation at a time — calculated from memory bandwidth, model size and quantisation. Real throughput varies with the inference runtime and its version. Figures published by hardware vendors measure many simultaneous requests and are much higher.

On record

Full specification

Everything on record for this model. Most of it describes how it was trained rather than how it runs — useful context for judging how much work went into it, and how it compares with models built at a different scale.

Origin

Who built this model, where, and when it was published.

Organisation
DeepSeek
Organisation type
Industry
Country
China
Published
8 March 2024
Authors
Haoyu Lu, Wen Liu, Bo Zhang, Bingxuan Wang, Kai Dong, Bo Liu, Jingxiang Sun, Tongzheng Ren, Zhuoshu Li, Hao Yang, Yaofeng Sun, Chengqi Deng, Hanwei Xu, Zhenda Xie, Chong Ruan

What it does

The problem areas the model was built for. A model can carry several of each.

Domain
Multimodal, Vision, Language
Task
Character recognition (OCR), Language modeling/generation, Visual question answering, Question answering
Base model
DeepSeek-LLM-1.3b-base

Size

How large the model is and how much data it was trained on. Parameters are the figure that decides whether it fits on a given graphics card.

Parameters
1.3B
Training data
400,000,000 tokens

". The whole DeepSeek-VL-1.3b-base model is finally trained around 400B vision-language tokens."

Training compute

The arithmetic performed to train the model, measured in floating-point operations. It is a measure of what the training run cost, not of how fast the finished model answers you.

Training compute
8.7 × 10²¹ FLOP

3.9e+21 FLOP [base model] + 4.7547326e+21 FLOP [finetune compute] = 8.6547326e+21 FLOP

How it was established
Operation counting,Hardware
Fine-tuning compute
4.8 × 10²¹ FLOP

6 FLOP / parameter / token * 1.3 * 10^9 parameters * 400 * 10^9 tokens = 3.12e+21 FLOP 312000000000000 FLOP / GPU / sec * 128 GPUs * 168 hours [see training time notes] * 3600 sec / hour * 0.3 [assumed utilization] = 7.2459878e+21 FLOP sqrt(3.12e+21*7.2459878e+21) = 4.7547326e+21

The training run

What it physically took to train: which chips, how many, for how long, and what that drew from the wall.

Training hardware
NVIDIA A100
Chips used
128
Wall-clock time
168 hours (7 days)

"... each comprising 8 Nvidia A100 GPUs, while DeepSeek-VL-1B consumed 7 days on a setup involving 16 nodes." 7 days = 168 hours

Power draw
101.3 kW

Availability

Whether you can obtain the model and run it on your own hardware, which is what decides if any of the graphics-card figures on this page apply.

Weights
Open — downloadable
Model access
Open weights (restricted use)
Training code
Unreleased

DeepSeek Model License https://huggingface.co/deepseek-ai/deepseek-vl-1.3b-base

Hugging Face
deepseek-ai

How it is classified

Labels the source dataset applies when tracking notable models, and how confident it is in the entry.

Record confidence
Confident
Citations
797

Sources

Where this record came from and when it was last checked.

Reference
DeepSeek-VL: Towards Real-World Vision-Language Understanding
Last updated
25 May 2026

The extremes

What the numbers mean

What you need to run it

Minimum card

Tesla C1080

Memory needed

2.1 GB

Fastest

2,606 tok/s

DeepSeek-VL-1.3B is small enough at 1.3B parameters that hardware is rarely the obstacle — 818 of the cards we track can run it, including cards several years old.

The least hardware that works is a Tesla C1080. Its 4 GB is enough at Q8_0 compression, giving roughly 28.4 tokens per second.

A B200 is the fastest we calculate for it: about 2,606 tokens per second, from 8,000 GB/s of memory bandwidth.

About this model

DeepSeek-VL-1.3B was published by DeepSeek, in China, in March 2024. The organisation is categorised as industry.

It works in Multimodal, Vision, Language, and is recorded as doing character recognition (OCR), Language modeling/generation, Visual question answering, Question answering.

It builds on DeepSeek-LLM-1.3b-base, which is why it shares that model's general shape and size.

Published weights mean the model runs on your machine rather than someone else's, which is what makes the hardware question below answerable at all. It is published under the deepseek-ai organisation on Hugging Face.

How fast it runs, and why

Half the cards that hold it manage more than 73.2 tokens per second, and 797 exceed reading speed outright.

Being dense, it reads all of itself per token, which is why the ordering by speed below follows the ordering by memory bandwidth so closely.

Memory here is estimated from size rather than computed from the architecture, which is not recorded for this model — the numbers are indicative rather than exact.

Training and provenance

The training run consumed about 8.7 × 10²¹ FLOP, on NVIDIA A100. That figure describes the cost of creating it and has no bearing on how quickly it generates text.

It was trained on about 400,000,000 tokens of text.

Step by step

How to choose a GPU for DeepSeek-VL-1.3B

The table above has already assessed every card we hold specifications for against this model. Getting to your answer takes six steps.

  1. 01

    Check what it needs before anything else

    The table lists every card that can hold DeepSeek-VL-1.3B — around 2.1 GB at Q8_0. That figure, not the card's headline performance, is what decides whether it runs.

  2. 02

    Match the context to your actual use

    Longer conversations cost memory on top of what the weights need. Move the slider to your real working length before trusting any row for DeepSeek-VL-1.3B.

  3. 03

    Choose how far you will compress it

    Compression is what makes DeepSeek-VL-1.3B fit smaller cards, at some cost in accuracy — Q8_0 on the smallest card that fits. A minimum quality removes the ones that go too far.

  4. 04

    Sort by speed

    Sort by speed to see how cards rank for DeepSeek-VL-1.3B. It will not match a gaming ordering — generation is bound by memory bandwidth, which is why the B200 tops it at 2,606 tok/s.

  5. 05

    Read the fit column last

    A tight fit runs DeepSeek-VL-1.3B but leaves nothing spare for a longer conversation; comfortable has headroom. If you expect to grow the context, buy for comfortable.

  6. 06

    Check the card from the other side

    Every card name links to its own page, which runs the same calculation across the whole model catalogue. Worth a look before buying for DeepSeek-VL-1.3B alone — a card is usually bought for more than one model.

Answers

DeepSeek-VL-1.3B — common questions

01

Can I run DeepSeek-VL-1.3B on a 16 GB GPU?

Yes. A Tesla V100 SXM2 16 GB with 16 GB runs it at Q8_0, using about 2.1 GB and generating roughly 368 tokens per second — a comfortable fit.

02

Can I run DeepSeek-VL-1.3B on a 24 GB GPU?

Yes. A GeForce RTX 5090 D V2 with 24 GB runs it at Q8_0, using about 2.1 GB and generating roughly 437 tokens per second — a comfortable fit.

03

Is DeepSeek-VL-1.3B open source?

Its weights are published, so DeepSeek-VL-1.3B can be downloaded and run on your own hardware. Note that open weights is not the same as open source in the full sense — it says nothing about the training data, the training code, or the commercial terms attached.

04

How many parameters does DeepSeek-VL-1.3B have?

DeepSeek-VL-1.3B has 1.3B parameters. That figure is the total, and it is what decides how much memory the model needs — roughly half a gigabyte per billion at the compression most people use.

05

Who created DeepSeek-VL-1.3B?

DeepSeek-VL-1.3B was published by DeepSeek, based in China, categorised as industry.

06

When was DeepSeek-VL-1.3B released?

DeepSeek-VL-1.3B was published in March 2024. Capability per parameter has improved considerably since, so a newer model of the same size is often the better use of the same hardware.

07

What is DeepSeek-VL-1.3B used for?

DeepSeek-VL-1.3B works in Multimodal, Vision, Language, and is recorded as handling character recognition (OCR), Language modeling/generation, Visual question answering, Question answering. Models frequently carry more than one of each, and the tags describe purpose rather than capability limits.

08

Where can I download DeepSeek-VL-1.3B?

Its weights are published under the deepseek-ai organisation on Hugging Face. We do not host model files — this site calculates what hardware is needed to run them.

09

How much compute was used to train DeepSeek-VL-1.3B?

Around 8.7 × 10²¹ FLOP, on NVIDIA A100. That measures what producing the model cost and says nothing about how quickly it answers once trained — inference speed comes from memory bandwidth, not from the training budget.

10

Can I run DeepSeek-VL-1.3B if it does not fit in my GPU?

It can be split between the card and system memory, but DeepSeek-VL-1.3B generates painfully slowly that way. Nothing on this page assumes offloading.

11

Would two GPUs run DeepSeek-VL-1.3B faster?

Two cards buy memory rather than speed. That matters for DeepSeek-VL-1.3B only if one card cannot hold it — 818 can, so a second adds little.

12

Why does the quantisation differ between cards for DeepSeek-VL-1.3B?

A larger card holds a more accurate copy. Across the cards that run DeepSeek-VL-1.3B, 1 compression levels are used; the floor control above pins it to one.

13

How accurate are these DeepSeek-VL-1.3B speed estimates?

They are calculated from specifications rather than measured, and each carries a range — 1,564–4,170 tok/s on the B200, for instance. The same model and card vary by thirty to fifty per cent depending on the inference software and its version.

14

What GPU do I need to run DeepSeek-VL-1.3B?

The smallest card in our catalogue that holds DeepSeek-VL-1.3B is the Tesla C1080, with 4 GB of memory. It runs the model at Q8_0 using about 2.1 GB, and produces roughly 28.4 tokens per second. 818 cards in total can run it.

15

How fast is DeepSeek-VL-1.3B on a GPU?

It depends on the card. The quickest we calculate is a B200 at about 2,606 tokens per second; the slowest that still runs it manages considerably less. Reading speed is around ten tokens per second, and 797 of the cards that can run DeepSeek-VL-1.3B clear that.

16

How much VRAM does DeepSeek-VL-1.3B need?

About 2.1 GB at Q8_0 compression, which is what the smallest card that runs it uses. Less compression needs more: the figures in the memory column above are recalculated for each card, because each one holds the least-compressed version it can.

17

Can I run DeepSeek-VL-1.3B on a 8 GB GPU?

Yes. A CMP 170HX 8 GB with 8 GB runs it at Q8_0, using about 2.1 GB and generating roughly 485 tokens per second — a comfortable fit.

18

Can I run DeepSeek-VL-1.3B on a 12 GB GPU?

Yes. A GeForce RTX 3080 Ti with 12 GB runs it at Q8_0, using about 2.1 GB and generating roughly 297 tokens per second — a comfortable fit.

Source

Original publication

Record last updated 25 May 2026

The other direction

Looking at it from the other side?

This page starts from the model. If you already own a card and want to know everything it will run, start from the hardware instead.