EXAONE 4.0 (1.2B) TPS calculator

Open weights LG AI Research 1.2B parameters July 2025

Each card below is assessed against this model at the context length and minimum quality you choose. Speed is an estimate for a single request, calculated from the card's memory bandwidth and the size of the model once compressed.

Calculated for this model

818 of 818 cards that can run it

Smallest card that fits

Tesla C1080

4 GB · Q8_0 · 30.7 tok/s

Fastest card

B200

2,824 tok/s · 180 GB

Which GPUs can run EXAONE 4.0 (1.2B)?

Set the inputs, read the answer

A longer conversation needs more memory, which can push this model off smaller cards.

Hides cards that would only fit the model by compressing it below this point.

818 cards match

Calculating
Needs Quantisation Fit
2,824 tok/s

1,694–4,518 · low confidence

B200 NVIDIA 180 GB 8,000 GB/s Jan 2024 2.0 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
2,824 tok/s

1,694–4,518 · low confidence

B300 NVIDIA 288 GB 8,000 GB/s Sep 2025 2.0 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
2,255 tok/s

1,353–3,607 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI350X AMD 288 GB 8,190 GB/s Jan 2025 2.0 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
2,255 tok/s

1,353–3,607 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI355X AMD 288 GB 8,190 GB/s Jan 2025 2.0 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
1,803 tok/s

1,082–2,885 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI300 AMD 128 GB 6,550 GB/s Jan 2023 2.0 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
1,726 tok/s

1,036–2,761 · low confidence

H200 NVL NVIDIA 141 GB 4,890 GB/s Nov 2024 2.0 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
1,726 tok/s

1,036–2,761 · low confidence

H200 SXM 141 GB NVIDIA 141 GB 4,890 GB/s Nov 2024 2.0 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
1,652 tok/s

991–2,643 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI325X AMD 256 GB 6,000 GB/s Oct 2024 2.0 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
1,466 tok/s

880–2,346 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI300A AMD 128 GB 5,325 GB/s Dec 2023 2.0 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
1,466 tok/s

880–2,346 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI300X AMD 192 GB 5,325 GB/s Dec 2023 2.0 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
1,466 tok/s

880–2,346 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI308X AMD 192 GB 5,325 GB/s Dec 2023 2.0 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
1,391 tok/s

834–2,225 · low confidence

H100 NVL 94 GB NVIDIA 94 GB 3,940 GB/s Mar 2023 2.0 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
1,186 tok/s

712–1,897 · low confidence

H100 PCIe 96 GB NVIDIA 96 GB 3,360 GB/s Mar 2023 2.0 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
1,186 tok/s

712–1,897 · low confidence

H100 SXM5 80 GB NVIDIA 80 GB 3,360 GB/s Oct 2022 2.0 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
1,186 tok/s

712–1,897 · low confidence

H100 SXM5 94 GB NVIDIA 94 GB 3,360 GB/s Mar 2023 2.0 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
1,186 tok/s

712–1,897 · low confidence

H100 SXM5 96 GB NVIDIA 96 GB 3,360 GB/s Mar 2023 2.0 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
1,186 tok/s

712–1,897 · low confidence

H800 SXM5 NVIDIA 80 GB 3,360 GB/s Mar 2023 2.0 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
903 tok/s

542–1,445 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI250 AMD 128 GB 3,280 GB/s Nov 2021 2.0 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
903 tok/s

542–1,445 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI250X AMD 128 GB 3,280 GB/s Nov 2021 2.0 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
752 tok/s

451–1,204 · low confidence

Data Center GPU Max 1550 Intel 128 GB 3,280 GB/s Jan 2023 2.0 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
736 tok/s

442–1,178 · low confidence

Data Center GPU Max Subsystem Intel 128 GB 3,210 GB/s Jan 2023 2.0 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
720 tok/s

432–1,152 · low confidence

A100 SXM4 80 GB NVIDIA 80 GB 2,040 GB/s Nov 2020 2.0 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
720 tok/s

432–1,152 · low confidence

A100X NVIDIA 80 GB 2,040 GB/s Jun 2021 2.0 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
720 tok/s

432–1,152 · low confidence

A800 SXM4 80 GB NVIDIA 80 GB 2,040 GB/s Aug 2022 2.0 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
720 tok/s

432–1,152 · low confidence

H100 CNX NVIDIA 80 GB 2,040 GB/s Mar 2023 2.0 GB Q8_0 Comfortable

Speeds are estimates for a single request — one conversation at a time — calculated from memory bandwidth, model size and quantisation. Real throughput varies with the inference runtime and its version. Figures published by hardware vendors measure many simultaneous requests and are much higher.

On record

Full specification

Everything on record for this model. Most of it describes how it was trained rather than how it runs — useful context for judging how much work went into it, and how it compares with models built at a different scale.

Origin

Who built this model, where, and when it was published.

Organisation
LG AI Research
Organisation type
Industry
Country
Korea (Republic of)
Published
15 July 2025
Authors
LG AI Research: Kyunghoon Bae, Eunbi Choi, Kibong Choi, Stanley Jungkyu Choi, Yemuk Choi, Kyubeen Han, Seokhee Hong, Junwon Hwang, Taewan Hwang, Joonwon Jang, Hyojin Jeon, Kijeong Jeon, Gerrard Jeongwon Jo, Hyunjik Jo, Jiyeon Jung, Euisoon Kim, Hyosang Kim, Jihoon Kim, Joonkee Kim, Seonghwan Kim, Soyeon Kim, Sunkyoung Kim, Yireun Kim, Yongil Kim, Youchul Kim, Edward Hwayoung Lee, Gwangho Lee, Haej…

What it does

The problem areas the model was built for. A model can carry several of each.

Domain
Language
Task
Language modeling/generation, Question answering, Code generation, Quantitative reasoning, Translation
Numerical format
FP8

Size

How large the model is and how much data it was trained on. Parameters are the figure that decides whether it fits on a given graphics card.

Parameters
1.2B

1.2B

Training data
12,000,000,000,000 tokens

max sequence length 65,536 (Table 1) size of pretraining data: 12T (Table 2)

Training compute

The arithmetic performed to train the model, measured in floating-point operations. It is a measure of what the training run cost, not of how fast the finished model answers you.

Training compute
8.7 × 10²² FLOP

Reported in Table 2. from communication with the authors: "EXAONE 4.0 1.2B: NVIDIA H200 GPUs x 512 EA for 2 weeks (FP8 mode training)"

How it was established
Reported

The training run

What it physically took to train: which chips, how many, for how long, and what that drew from the wall.

Training hardware
NVIDIA H200 SXM
Chips used
512
Wall-clock time
336 hours (14 days)

from communication with the authors: "EXAONE 4.0 1.2B: NVIDIA H200 GPUs x 512 EA for 2 weeks (FP8 mode training)" 2 weeks = 336 hours

Power draw
701.4 kW

Availability

Whether you can obtain the model and run it on your own hardware, which is what decides if any of the graphics-card figures on this page apply.

Weights
Open — downloadable
Model access
Open weights (non-commercial)
Training code
Unreleased

Exaone license (permits only academic, research, or educational usage) https://huggingface.co/LGAI-EXAONE/EXAONE-4.0-1.2B

Hugging Face
LGAI-EXAONE

How it is classified

Labels the source dataset applies when tracking notable models, and how confident it is in the entry.

Record confidence
Confident

Sources

Where this record came from and when it was last checked.

Reference
EXAONE 4.0: Unified Large Language Models Integrating Non-reasoning and Reasoning Modes
Last updated
11 February 2026

The extremes

What the numbers mean

What you need to run it

Minimum card

Tesla C1080

Memory needed

2.0 GB

Fastest

2,824 tok/s

EXAONE 4.0 (1.2B) is small enough at 1.2B parameters that hardware is rarely the obstacle — 818 of the cards we track can run it, including cards several years old.

The least hardware that works is a Tesla C1080. Its 4 GB is enough at Q8_0 compression, giving roughly 30.7 tokens per second.

At the other end, a B200 generates roughly 2,824 tokens per second on it, on the strength of 8,000 GB/s of memory bandwidth.

What this model is

EXAONE 4.0 (1.2B) was published by LG AI Research, in Korea (Republic of), in July 2025. The organisation is categorised as industry.

It works in Language, and is recorded as doing language modeling/generation, Question answering, Code generation, Quantitative reasoning, Translation.

The weights are published, so it can be downloaded and run on your own hardware indefinitely, offline, with no account attached. It is published under the LGAI-EXAONE organisation on Hugging Face.

What decides the speed

The median result is around 79.3 tokens per second; 799 cards produce text faster than most people read it.

It is a dense model, so every parameter is read for every token produced. That makes speed track memory bandwidth almost exactly — a card with twice the bandwidth generates roughly twice as fast.

Without the attention layout on record, the memory column is an approximation. It is close enough to choose hardware by, and least reliable at long context.

How it was trained

Training it took roughly 8.7 × 10²² FLOP of computation, on NVIDIA H200 SXM — a measure of what producing the model cost, not of how fast it answers.

The training set ran to roughly 12,000,000,000,000 tokens.

Step by step

How to choose a GPU for EXAONE 4.0 (1.2B)

The table above has already assessed every card we hold specifications for against this model. Getting to your answer takes six steps.

  1. 01

    Read the memory figure first

    Every card here has been checked against EXAONE 4.0 (1.2B) — around 2.0 GB at Q8_0. Capacity is the gate — a card either holds it or it does not.

  2. 02

    Match the context to your actual use

    The conversation occupies memory too, and grows as it goes. Set the slider to the length you expect: at long context EXAONE 4.0 (1.2B) can slip off a card that handles short questions easily.

  3. 03

    Set a quality floor

    Each card runs the least-compressed copy it can hold — Q8_0 on the smallest card that fits. Setting a floor drops the cards that only manage EXAONE 4.0 (1.2B) by squeezing it further than you would want.

  4. 04

    Rank by throughput rather than spec sheet

    The speed ordering for EXAONE 4.0 (1.2B) is effectively an ordering by memory bandwidth, which is why the B200 tops it at 2,824 tok/s.

  5. 05

    Check the fit verdict before buying

    A tight fit runs EXAONE 4.0 (1.2B) but leaves nothing spare for a longer conversation; comfortable has headroom. If you expect to grow the context, buy for comfortable.

  6. 06

    Check the card from the other side

    Each card page repeats this sweep for every model we hold. It answers what else the hardware is good for, beyond EXAONE 4.0 (1.2B).

Answers

EXAONE 4.0 (1.2B) — common questions

01

Where can I download EXAONE 4.0 (1.2B)?

Its weights are published under the LGAI-EXAONE organisation on Hugging Face. We do not host model files — this site calculates what hardware is needed to run them.

02

How much compute was used to train EXAONE 4.0 (1.2B)?

Around 8.7 × 10²² FLOP, on NVIDIA H200 SXM. That measures what producing the model cost and says nothing about how quickly it answers once trained — inference speed comes from memory bandwidth, not from the training budget.

03

Can I run EXAONE 4.0 (1.2B) if it does not fit in my GPU?

Partly. Layers that do not fit sit in system memory and run at a fraction of the speed, so a mostly-offloaded EXAONE 4.0 (1.2B) is rarely worth using. Every figure here assumes the whole model is on the card.

04

Would two GPUs run EXAONE 4.0 (1.2B) faster?

A second card roughly doubles the memory available but not the generation rate. With 818 cards already able to run EXAONE 4.0 (1.2B) alone, the case for pairing is weak.

05

Why does the quantisation differ between cards for EXAONE 4.0 (1.2B)?

A larger card holds a more accurate copy. Across the cards that run EXAONE 4.0 (1.2B), 1 compression levels are used; the floor control above pins it to one.

06

How accurate are these EXAONE 4.0 (1.2B) speed estimates?

These are estimates with real error bars. The fastest result here, 1,694–4,518 tok/s on the B200, could reasonably land anywhere in its published range depending on which runtime you use.

07

What GPU do I need to run EXAONE 4.0 (1.2B)?

The smallest card in our catalogue that holds EXAONE 4.0 (1.2B) is the Tesla C1080, with 4 GB of memory. It runs the model at Q8_0 using about 2.0 GB, and produces roughly 30.7 tokens per second. 818 cards in total can run it.

08

How fast is EXAONE 4.0 (1.2B) on a GPU?

It depends on the card. The quickest we calculate is a B200 at about 2,824 tokens per second; the slowest that still runs it manages considerably less. Reading speed is around ten tokens per second, and 799 of the cards that can run EXAONE 4.0 (1.2B) clear that.

09

How much VRAM does EXAONE 4.0 (1.2B) need?

About 2.0 GB at Q8_0 compression, which is what the smallest card that runs it uses. Less compression needs more: the figures in the memory column above are recalculated for each card, because each one holds the least-compressed version it can.

10

Can I run EXAONE 4.0 (1.2B) on a 8 GB GPU?

Yes. A CMP 170HX 8 GB with 8 GB runs it at Q8_0, using about 2.0 GB and generating roughly 526 tokens per second — a comfortable fit.

11

Can I run EXAONE 4.0 (1.2B) on a 12 GB GPU?

Yes. A GeForce RTX 3080 Ti with 12 GB runs it at Q8_0, using about 2.0 GB and generating roughly 322 tokens per second — a comfortable fit.

12

Can I run EXAONE 4.0 (1.2B) on a 16 GB GPU?

Yes. A Tesla V100 SXM2 16 GB with 16 GB runs it at Q8_0, using about 2.0 GB and generating roughly 399 tokens per second — a comfortable fit.

13

Can I run EXAONE 4.0 (1.2B) on a 24 GB GPU?

Yes. A GeForce RTX 5090 D V2 with 24 GB runs it at Q8_0, using about 2.0 GB and generating roughly 473 tokens per second — a comfortable fit.

14

Is EXAONE 4.0 (1.2B) open source?

Its weights are published, so EXAONE 4.0 (1.2B) can be downloaded and run on your own hardware. Note that open weights is not the same as open source in the full sense — it says nothing about the training data, the training code, or the commercial terms attached.

15

How many parameters does EXAONE 4.0 (1.2B) have?

EXAONE 4.0 (1.2B) has 1.2B parameters. 1.2B. That figure is the total, and it is what decides how much memory the model needs — roughly half a gigabyte per billion at the compression most people use.

16

Who created EXAONE 4.0 (1.2B)?

EXAONE 4.0 (1.2B) was published by LG AI Research, based in Korea (Republic of), categorised as industry.

17

When was EXAONE 4.0 (1.2B) released?

EXAONE 4.0 (1.2B) was published in July 2025.

18

What is EXAONE 4.0 (1.2B) used for?

EXAONE 4.0 (1.2B) works in Language, and is recorded as handling language modeling/generation, Question answering, Code generation, Quantitative reasoning, Translation. Models frequently carry more than one of each, and the tags describe purpose rather than capability limits.

Source

Original publication

Record last updated 11 February 2026

The other direction

Looking at it from the other side?

This page starts from the model. If you already own a card and want to know everything it will run, start from the hardware instead.