GLM-4

Closed weights Z.ai (Zhipu AI) January 2024

No estimate

No hardware requirements for this model

The weights for this model have not been published, so it cannot be downloaded or run on your own hardware at any size. It is reachable only through its provider, and no graphics card changes that.

On record

Full specification

Everything on record for this model. Most of it describes how it was trained rather than how it runs — useful context for judging how much work went into it, and how it compares with models built at a different scale.

Origin

Who built this model, where, and when it was published.

Organisation
Z.ai (Zhipu AI)
Organisation type
Industry
Country
China
Published
17 January 2024
Authors
Aohan Zeng, Bin Xu, Bowen Wang, Chenhui Zhang, Da Yin, Diego Rojas, Guanyu Feng, Hanlin Zhao, Hanyu Lai, Hao Yu, Hongning Wang, Jiadai Sun, Jiajie Zhang, Jiale Cheng, Jiayi Gui, Jie Tang, Jing Zhang, Juanzi Li, Lei Zhao, Lindong Wu, Lucen Zhong, Mingdao Liu, Minlie Huang, Peng Zhang, Qinkai Zheng, Rui Lu, Shuaiqi Duan, Shudan Zhang, Shulin Cao, Shuxun Yang, Weng Lam Tam, Wenyi Zhao, Xiao Liu, Xiao…

What it does

The problem areas the model was built for. A model can carry several of each.

Domain
Language, Multimodal, Image generation
Task
Language modeling/generation, Question answering, Code generation, Text-to-image, Image generation

Size

How large the model is and how much data it was trained on. Parameters are the figure that decides whether it fits on a given graphics card.

Training data
10,000,000,000,000 tokens

Availability

Whether you can obtain the model and run it on your own hardware, which is what decides if any of the graphics-card figures on this page apply.

Weights
Closed — provider access only
Model access
Hosted access (no API)
Training code
Unreleased

GLM-4 All Tools is accessible via the website https://chatglm.cn

How it is classified

Labels the source dataset applies when tracking notable models, and how confident it is in the entry.

Likely above 10²³ FLOP
Yes
Record confidence
Confident

Sources

Where this record came from and when it was last checked.

Reference
ChatGLM: A Family of Large Language Models from GLM-130B to GLM-4 All Tools
Last updated
28 November 2025

What the numbers mean

Background

GLM-4 was published by Z.ai (Zhipu AI), in China, in January 2024. industry is the category the publisher falls under.

It works in Language, Multimodal, Image generation, and is recorded as doing language modeling/generation, Question answering, Code generation, Text-to-image, Image generation.

Its weights were never published, so it can only be reached through its provider. No graphics card changes that.

What went into building it

The training set ran to roughly 10,000,000,000,000 tokens.

Answers

GLM-4 — common questions

01

Is GLM-4 open source?

No. GLM-4 has not had its weights published, so it exists only as a service controlled by its owner.

02

How many parameters does GLM-4 have?

No parameter count has been published for GLM-4, which is why no memory or speed figure appears on this page.

03

Who created GLM-4?

GLM-4 was published by Z.ai (Zhipu AI), based in China, categorised as industry.

04

When was GLM-4 released?

GLM-4 was published in January 2024. Capability per parameter has improved considerably since, so a newer model of the same size is often the better use of the same hardware.

05

What is GLM-4 used for?

GLM-4 works in Language, Multimodal, Image generation, and is recorded as handling language modeling/generation, Question answering, Code generation, Text-to-image, Image generation. These are the areas it was designed around; they describe intent rather than a hard boundary.

06

What GPU do I need to run GLM-4?

None. GLM-4 is a closed model — its weights were never published, so it cannot be downloaded or run on your own hardware at any price. It is reachable only through its provider.

Source

Original publication

Record last updated 28 November 2025

The other direction

Looking at it from the other side?

This page starts from the model. If you already own a card and want to know everything it will run, start from the hardware instead.