IDEFICS-80B TPS calculator

Open weights Hugging Face 80B parameters August 2023

Each card below is assessed against this model at the context length and minimum quality you choose. Speed is an estimate for a single request, calculated from the card's memory bandwidth and the size of the model once compressed.

Calculated for this model

58 cards that can run it

818 cards we hold specifications for

Smallest card that fits

Quadro RTX 8000

48 GB · Q3_K_M · 9.6 tok/s

Fastest card

B200

42.4 tok/s · 180 GB

Which GPUs can run IDEFICS-80B?

Set the inputs, read the answer

A longer conversation needs more memory, which can push this model off smaller cards.

Hides cards that would only fit the model by compressing it below this point.

58 cards match

Calculating
Needs Quantisation Fit
42.4 tok/s

25–68 · low confidence

B200 NVIDIA 180 GB 8,000 GB/s Jan 2024 86.4 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
42.4 tok/s

25–68 · low confidence

B300 NVIDIA 288 GB 8,000 GB/s Sep 2025 86.4 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
33.8 tok/s

20–54 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI350X AMD 288 GB 8,190 GB/s Jan 2025 86.4 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
33.8 tok/s

20–54 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI355X AMD 288 GB 8,190 GB/s Jan 2025 86.4 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
30.3 tok/s

18–48 · low confidence

H100 NVL 94 GB NVIDIA 94 GB 3,940 GB/s Mar 2023 67.7 GB Q6_K Comfortable
27.1 tok/s

16–43 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI300 AMD 128 GB 6,550 GB/s Jan 2023 86.4 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
26.7 tok/s

16–43 · low confidence

GRID A100B NVIDIA 48 GB 1,870 GB/s May 2020 39.8 GB Q3_K_M Tight
25.9 tok/s

16–41 · low confidence

H200 NVL NVIDIA 141 GB 4,890 GB/s Nov 2024 86.4 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
25.9 tok/s

16–41 · low confidence

H200 SXM 141 GB NVIDIA 141 GB 4,890 GB/s Nov 2024 86.4 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
25.9 tok/s

16–41 · low confidence

H100 SXM5 80 GB NVIDIA 80 GB 3,360 GB/s Oct 2022 67.7 GB Q6_K Tight
25.9 tok/s

16–41 · low confidence

H100 SXM5 94 GB NVIDIA 94 GB 3,360 GB/s Mar 2023 67.7 GB Q6_K Comfortable
25.9 tok/s

16–41 · low confidence

H800 SXM5 NVIDIA 80 GB 3,360 GB/s Mar 2023 67.7 GB Q6_K Tight
24.8 tok/s

15–40 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI325X AMD 256 GB 6,000 GB/s Oct 2024 86.4 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
24.7 tok/s

15–40 · low confidence

H100 SXM5 64 GB NVIDIA 64 GB 2,020 GB/s Mar 2023 49.1 GB Q4_K_M Tight
22.0 tok/s

13–35 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI300A AMD 128 GB 5,325 GB/s Dec 2023 86.4 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
22.0 tok/s

13–35 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI300X AMD 192 GB 5,325 GB/s Dec 2023 86.4 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
22.0 tok/s

13–35 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI308X AMD 192 GB 5,325 GB/s Dec 2023 86.4 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
19.1 tok/s

11–31 · low confidence

RTX PRO 5000 Blackwell NVIDIA 48 GB 1,340 GB/s Mar 2025 39.8 GB Q3_K_M Tight
17.8 tok/s

11–28 · low confidence

H100 PCIe 96 GB NVIDIA 96 GB 3,360 GB/s Mar 2023 86.4 GB Q8_0 Tight
17.8 tok/s

11–28 · low confidence

H100 SXM5 96 GB NVIDIA 96 GB 3,360 GB/s Mar 2023 86.4 GB Q8_0 Tight
15.7 tok/s

9–25 · low confidence

A100 SXM4 80 GB NVIDIA 80 GB 2,040 GB/s Nov 2020 67.7 GB Q6_K Tight
15.7 tok/s

9–25 · low confidence

A100X NVIDIA 80 GB 2,040 GB/s Jun 2021 67.7 GB Q6_K Tight
15.7 tok/s

9–25 · low confidence

A800 SXM4 80 GB NVIDIA 80 GB 2,040 GB/s Aug 2022 67.7 GB Q6_K Tight
15.7 tok/s

9–25 · low confidence

H100 CNX NVIDIA 80 GB 2,040 GB/s Mar 2023 67.7 GB Q6_K Tight
15.7 tok/s

9–25 · low confidence

H100 PCIe 80 GB NVIDIA 80 GB 2,040 GB/s Oct 2022 67.7 GB Q6_K Tight

Speeds are estimates for a single request — one conversation at a time — calculated from memory bandwidth, model size and quantisation. Real throughput varies with the inference runtime and its version. Figures published by hardware vendors measure many simultaneous requests and are much higher.

On record

Full specification

Everything on record for this model. Most of it describes how it was trained rather than how it runs — useful context for judging how much work went into it, and how it compares with models built at a different scale.

Origin

Who built this model, where, and when it was published.

Organisation
Hugging Face
Organisation type
Industry
Country
United States of America
Published
22 August 2023
Authors
Hugo Laurencon, Daniel van Strien, Stas Bekman, Leo Tronchon, Lucile Saulnier, Thomas Wang, Siddharth Karamcheti, Amanpreet Singh, Giada Pistilli, Yacine Jernite, Victor Sanh

What it does

The problem areas the model was built for. A model can carry several of each.

Domain
Multimodal, Language, Vision
Task
Language modeling, Image captioning, Visual question answering
Base model
LLaMA-65B,CLIP ViT-H/14 - LAION-2B
Numerical format
BF16

Size

How large the model is and how much data it was trained on. Parameters are the figure that decides whether it fits on a given graphics card.

Parameters
80B

IDEFICS... comes in two variants—the base version and the instructed version. Each variant is available at the 9 billion and 80 billion parameter sizes.

Training data
149,600,000,000 tokens

IDEFICS was trained on a mixture of openly available datasets: Wikipedia, Public Multimodal Dataset, and LAION, as well as a new 115B token dataset called OBELICS that we created. OBELICS consists of 141 million interleaved image-text documents scraped from the web and contains 353 million images. See https://huggingface.co/HuggingFaceM4/idefics-80b-instruct 149.6B tokens and 1.582B images in total. Effective Batch Size (# of tokens) 3.67M Max Training Steps 200K 3.67*10^6*200000 = 7340000000…

Batch size
3,670,000

Training compute

The arithmetic performed to train the model, measured in floating-point operations. It is a measure of what the training run cost, not of how fast the finished model answers you.

Training compute
1.2 × 10²³ FLOP

flops = 512 * 312e12 * 28*24*3600 * 0.3 = 1.159e23 (num gpus) * (peak perforemence) * (time in seconds) * (assumed utilization rate) "The IDEFICS models were trained on an AWS SageMaker cluster with 8x80GB A100 GPUs nodes and EFA network. IDEFICS-80B took ~28 days of training on 64 nodes (512 GPUs)." https://huggingface.co/HuggingFaceM4/idefics-80b-instruct trained on 150B text tokens + images 6ND = 6*734000000000*80*10^9 = 3.5232e+23

How it was established
Hardware,Operation counting

The training run

What it physically took to train: which chips, how many, for how long, and what that drew from the wall.

Training hardware
NVIDIA A100
Chips used
512
Wall-clock time
672 hours (28 days)

"IDEFICS-80b pretraining Hardware Type: 512 NVIDIA A100 GPUs Hours used: 672 hours (28 days) Cloud Provider: AWS Compute Region: US-West 2 (288g CO2eq/kWh) Carbon Emitted: 39,498 kg of CO2eq"

Power draw
407.0 kW
Cloud vendor
AWS

Availability

Whether you can obtain the model and run it on your own hardware, which is what decides if any of the graphics-card figures on this page apply.

Weights
Open — downloadable
Model access
Open weights (non-commercial)
Training code
Unreleased

Llama license (non commercial) https://huggingface.co/HuggingFaceM4/idefics-80b-instruct

Hugging Face
HuggingFaceM4

How it is classified

Labels the source dataset applies when tracking notable models, and how confident it is in the entry.

Foundation model
Yes
Likely above 10²³ FLOP
Yes
Record confidence
Confident

Sources

Where this record came from and when it was last checked.

Reference
Introducing IDEFICS: An Open Reproduction of State-of-the-Art Visual Language Model
Last updated
28 November 2025

The extremes

What the numbers mean

Hardware requirements in practice

Minimum card

Quadro RTX 8000

Memory needed

39.8 GB

Fastest

42.4 tok/s

IDEFICS-80B reaches a parameter count of 80B. That puts it above consumer hardware, into the range where a card is bought for this purpose rather than repurposed for it. The number of cards we track that can hold it: 58.

The entry point is Quadro RTX 8000, with a memory capacity of 48 GB, running it at a compression of Q3_K_M and producing around 9.6 tokens per second.

The quickest result comes from B200, generating roughly 42.4 tokens per second on the strength of a memory bandwidth of 8,000 GB/s.

What this model is

IDEFICS-80B was published by Hugging Face, in the country recorded as United States of America, during August 2023. The category the publisher falls under is industry.

It works in the domain of Multimodal, Language, Vision, and is recorded as performing the task of language modeling, Image captioning, Visual question answering.

It builds on LLaMA-65B,CLIP ViT-H/14 - LAION-2B. That is the usual way a specialised model is produced.

The weights being open is what puts this page in the calculator rather than only in the catalogue: it is a model you can actually hold. On Hugging Face it is published under the organisation HuggingFaceM4.

What decides the speed

The median result is around 14.9 tokens per second. Exceeding reading speed outright: 43 of them.

Being dense, it reads all of itself per token, which is why the ordering by speed below follows the ordering by memory bandwidth so closely.

Without the attention layout on record, the memory column is an approximation. It is close enough to choose hardware by, and least reliable at long context.

What went into building it

The training run consumed about 1.2 × 10²³ FLOP, on hardware recorded as NVIDIA A100. That figure measures what producing the model cost, and has no bearing on how fast it answers.

Training consumed a corpus of around 149,600,000,000 tokens of text.

Step by step

How to choose a GPU for IDEFICS-80B

The table above has already assessed every card we hold specifications for against this model. Getting to your answer takes six steps.

  1. 01

    Read the memory figure first

    The table lists every card able to hold IDEFICS-80B, needing around 39.8 GB at a compression of Q3_K_M. Capacity is the gate — a card either holds it or it does not.

  2. 02

    Set the context length you will work at

    The conversation occupies memory too, and grows as it goes. Set the slider to the length you expect, because at long context a card that handles short questions easily can be dropped by IDEFICS-80B.

  3. 03

    Choose how far you will compress it

    Compression is what makes a model fit smaller cards, at some cost in accuracy, reaching a compression of Q3_K_M on the smallest card that fits. Setting a minimum quality drops the cards that only manage it by squeezing further than you would want, and holds the comparison at one level.

  4. 04

    Rank by throughput rather than spec sheet

    Sort by speed to see how cards rank for IDEFICS-80B. It will not match a gaming ordering, because generation is bound by memory bandwidth. The card topping the list is B200, at 42.4 tok/s.

  5. 05

    Look at the headroom, not just the fit

    Tight means it loads and works with no room to raise the context later, in the case of IDEFICS-80B. Comfortable means you can grow the context later. That difference matters more than a few tokens per second, so buy for comfortable if you expect to.

  6. 06

    Open the card you have settled on

    Each card page repeats this sweep for every model we hold, answering what else the hardware is good for beyond IDEFICS-80B.

Answers

IDEFICS-80B — common questions

01

IDEFICS-80B— is it open source?

Its weights are published, so it can be downloaded and run on your own hardware. Note that open weights is not the same as open source in the full sense — it says nothing about the training data, the training code, or the commercial terms attached.

02

IDEFICS-80B— how many parameters does it have?

It has a parameter count of 80B. IDEFICS... comes in two variants—the base version and the instructed version. Each variant is available at the 9 billion and 80 billion parameter sizes. That figure is the total, and it is what decides how much memory the model needs — roughly half a gigabyte per billion at the compression most people use.

03

IDEFICS-80B— who created it?

It was published by Hugging Face, based in United States of America, an organisation categorised as industry.

04

IDEFICS-80B— when was it released?

It was published in August 2023. Capability per parameter has improved considerably since, so a newer model of the same size is often the better use of the same hardware.

05

IDEFICS-80B— what is it used for?

It works in the domain of Multimodal, Language, Vision, and is recorded as handling the task of language modeling, Image captioning, Visual question answering. A model can carry several of each, so these are the areas it was built for rather than a limit on what it will attempt.

06

IDEFICS-80B— where can I download it?

Its weights are published on Hugging Face, under the organisation HuggingFaceM4. We do not host model files — this site calculates what hardware is needed to run them.

07

IDEFICS-80B— how much compute was used to train it?

Training consumed around 1.2 × 10²³ FLOP, on hardware recorded as NVIDIA A100. That measures what producing the model cost and says nothing about how quickly it answers once trained — inference speed comes from memory bandwidth, not from the training budget.

08

IDEFICS-80B— can I run it if it does not fit in my GPU?

It can be split between the card and system memory, but it generates painfully slowly that way. The nearest miss we calculate falls short by 13.1 GB. Every figure here assumes the whole model is resident on the card.

09

IDEFICS-80B— would two GPUs run it faster?

Capacity adds across cards; throughput does not. The number of cards already holding it on their own: 58. So a second card is rarely the answer here.

10

IDEFICS-80B— why does the quantisation differ between cards?

Each card is shown running the least-compressed copy it can hold. The number of distinct compression levels across the cards that fit it: 5. Bigger cards get the more accurate version, and the quality floor above pins the comparison to one level.

11

IDEFICS-80B— how accurate are these speed estimates?

These are estimates with real error bars, and any of them could reasonably land anywhere in its published range depending on which runtime you use. The fastest result here: 25–68 tok/s on B200. The same model and card vary by thirty to fifty per cent depending on the inference software and its version.

12

IDEFICS-80B— what GPU do I need to run it?

The smallest card in our catalogue that holds it is Quadro RTX 8000, with a memory capacity of 48 GB. It runs the model at a compression of Q3_K_M using about 39.8 GB, and produces roughly 9.6 tokens per second. The number of cards able to run it in total: 58.

13

IDEFICS-80B— how fast is it on a GPU?

It depends on the card. The quickest we calculate is B200, at about 42.4 tokens per second; the slowest that still runs it manages considerably less. Reading speed is around ten tokens per second, and the number of cards clearing that: 43.

14

IDEFICS-80B— how much VRAM does it need?

It needs about 39.8 GB at a compression of Q3_K_M, which is what the smallest card that runs it uses. Less compression needs more: the figures in the memory column above are recalculated for each card, because each one holds the least-compressed version it can.

Source

Original publication

Record last updated 28 November 2025

The other direction

Looking at it from the other side?

This page starts from the model. If you already own a card and want to know everything it will run, start from the hardware instead.