Claude 2

Closed weights Anthropic July 2023

No estimate

No hardware requirements for this model

The weights for this model have not been published, so it cannot be downloaded or run on your own hardware at any size. It is reachable only through its provider, and no graphics card changes that.

On record

Full specification

Everything on record for this model. Most of it describes how it was trained rather than how it runs — useful context for judging how much work went into it, and how it compares with models built at a different scale.

Origin

Who built this model, where, and when it was published.

Organisation
Anthropic
Organisation type
Industry
Country
United States of America
Published
11 July 2023

What it does

The problem areas the model was built for. A model can carry several of each.

Domain
Language
Task
Language modeling, Chat, Language modeling/generation, Question answering

Size

How large the model is and how much data it was trained on. Parameters are the figure that decides whether it fits on a given graphics card.

Training data
tokens

Training compute

The arithmetic performed to train the model, measured in floating-point operations. It is a measure of what the training run cost, not of how fast the finished model answers you.

Training compute
3.9 × 10²⁴ FLOP

https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1MdPuhS4Emaf23VXYZ-ooExDW-5GXZkw0#scrollTo=Ds0Q5X8aMnOY

How it was established
Benchmarks,Hardware

The training run

What it physically took to train: which chips, how many, for how long, and what that drew from the wall.

Compute cost
$4,902,644

Availability

Whether you can obtain the model and run it on your own hardware, which is what decides if any of the graphics-card figures on this page apply.

Weights
Closed — provider access only
Model access
API access
Training code
Unreleased

How it is classified

Labels the source dataset applies when tracking notable models, and how confident it is in the entry.

Frontier model
Yes
Foundation model
Yes
Likely above 10²³ FLOP
Yes
Why it is tracked
Historical significance
Record confidence
Speculative

Sources

Where this record came from and when it was last checked.

Last updated
28 November 2025

What the numbers mean

What this model is

Claude 2 was published by Anthropic, in United States of America, in July 2023. It comes out of industry.

It works in Language, and is recorded as doing language modeling, Chat, Language modeling/generation, Question answering.

Its weights were never published, so it can only be reached through its provider. No graphics card changes that.

Training and provenance

The training run consumed about 3.9 × 10²⁴ FLOP. That figure describes the cost of creating it and has no bearing on how quickly it generates text.

The reason it appears in this catalogue at all is historical significance.

Answers

Claude 2 — common questions

01

What GPU do I need to run Claude 2?

None. Claude 2 is a closed model — its weights were never published, so it cannot be downloaded or run on your own hardware at any price. It is reachable only through its provider.

02

Is Claude 2 open source?

No. Claude 2 has not had its weights published, so it exists only as a service controlled by its owner.

03

How many parameters does Claude 2 have?

No parameter count has been published for Claude 2, which is why no memory or speed figure appears on this page.

04

Who created Claude 2?

Claude 2 was published by Anthropic, based in United States of America, categorised as industry.

05

When was Claude 2 released?

Claude 2 was published in July 2023. Capability per parameter has improved considerably since, so a newer model of the same size is often the better use of the same hardware.

06

What is Claude 2 used for?

Claude 2 works in Language, and is recorded as handling language modeling, Chat, Language modeling/generation, Question answering. A model can carry several of each, so these are the areas it was built for rather than a limit on what it will attempt.

07

How much compute was used to train Claude 2?

Around 3.9 × 10²⁴ FLOP. That measures what producing the model cost and says nothing about how quickly it answers once trained — inference speed comes from memory bandwidth, not from the training budget.

Source

Original publication

Record last updated 28 November 2025

The other direction

Looking at it from the other side?

This page starts from the model. If you already own a card and want to know everything it will run, start from the hardware instead.