Chirp

Closed weights Google 2B parameters June 2023

No estimate

No hardware requirements for this model

The weights for this model have not been published, so it cannot be downloaded or run on your own hardware at any size. It is reachable only through its provider, and no graphics card changes that.

On record

Full specification

Everything on record for this model. Most of it describes how it was trained rather than how it runs — useful context for judging how much work went into it, and how it compares with models built at a different scale.

Origin

Who built this model, where, and when it was published.

Organisation
Google
Organisation type
Industry
Country
United States of America
Published
27 June 2023
Authors
Ivan Nardini, G. Hussain Chinoy

What it does

The problem areas the model was built for. A model can carry several of each.

Domain
Speech
Task
Speech recognition (ASR), Speech-to-text

Size

How large the model is and how much data it was trained on. Parameters are the figure that decides whether it fits on a given graphics card.

Parameters
2B

"On Google Vertex AI, you can access Chirp, a 2B-parameter speech model which achieved incredible accuracy improvements in speech recognition over several languages" (https://medium.com/google-cloud/getting-started-with-chirp-the-googles-universal-speech-model-usm-on-vertex-ai-f54edaf4da93).

Training data
tokens

Availability

Whether you can obtain the model and run it on your own hardware, which is what decides if any of the graphics-card figures on this page apply.

Weights
Closed — provider access only
Model access
API access
Training code
Unreleased

How it is classified

Labels the source dataset applies when tracking notable models, and how confident it is in the entry.

Record confidence
Confident

Sources

Where this record came from and when it was last checked.

Reference
Getting started with Chirp, the Google’s Universal Speech Model (USM) on Vertex AI
Last updated
28 November 2025

What the numbers mean

Background

Chirp was published by Google, in United States of America, in June 2023. It comes out of industry.

It works in Speech, and is recorded as doing speech recognition (ASR), Speech-to-text.

Its weights were never published, so it can only be reached through its provider. No graphics card changes that.

Answers

Chirp — common questions

01

How many parameters does Chirp have?

Chirp has 2B parameters. "On Google Vertex AI, you can access Chirp, a 2B-parameter speech model which achieved incredible accuracy improvements in speech recognition over several languages" (https://medium.com/google-cloud/getting-started-with-chirp-the-googles-universal-speech-model-usm-on-vertex-ai-f54edaf4da93). That figure is the total, and it is what decides how much memory the model needs — roughly half a gigabyte per billion at the compression most people use.

02

Who created Chirp?

Chirp was published by Google, based in United States of America, categorised as industry.

03

When was Chirp released?

Chirp was published in June 2023. Capability per parameter has improved considerably since, so a newer model of the same size is often the better use of the same hardware.

04

What is Chirp used for?

Chirp works in Speech, and is recorded as handling speech recognition (ASR), Speech-to-text. These are the areas it was designed around; they describe intent rather than a hard boundary.

05

What GPU do I need to run Chirp?

None. Chirp is a closed model — its weights were never published, so it cannot be downloaded or run on your own hardware at any price. It is reachable only through its provider.

06

Is Chirp open source?

No. Chirp has not had its weights published, so it exists only as a service controlled by its owner.

Source

Original publication

Record last updated 28 November 2025

The other direction

Looking at it from the other side?

This page starts from the model. If you already own a card and want to know everything it will run, start from the hardware instead.