Med-PaLM 2

Closed weights Google Research,DeepMind 340B parameters May 2023

No estimate

No hardware requirements for this model

The weights for this model have not been published, so it cannot be downloaded or run on your own hardware at any size. It is reachable only through its provider, and no graphics card changes that.

On record

Full specification

Everything on record for this model. Most of it describes how it was trained rather than how it runs — useful context for judging how much work went into it, and how it compares with models built at a different scale.

Origin

Who built this model, where, and when it was published.

Organisation
Google Research,DeepMind
Organisation type
Industry,Industry
Country
United States of America, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Published
16 May 2023
Authors
Karan Singhal, Tao Tu, Juraj Gottweis, Rory Sayres, Ellery Wulczyn, Le Hou, Kevin Clark, Stephen Pfohl, Heather Cole-Lewis, Darlene Neal, Mike Schaekermann, Amy Wang, Mohamed Amin, Sami Lachgar, Philip Mansfield, Sushant Prakash, Bradley Green, Ewa Dominowska, Blaise Aguera y Arcas, Nenad Tomasev, Yun Liu, Renee Wong, Christopher Semturs, S. Sara Mahdavi, Joelle Barral, Dale Webster, Greg S. Corra…

What it does

The problem areas the model was built for. A model can carry several of each.

Domain
Medicine, Language
Task
Question answering
Base model
PaLM 2

Size

How large the model is and how much data it was trained on. Parameters are the figure that decides whether it fits on a given graphics card.

Parameters
340B

from PaLM 2

Training data
16,020,450 tokens

Dataset Count Mixture ratio MedQA 10,178 37.5% MedMCQA 182,822 37.5% LiveQA 10 3.9% MedicationQA 9 3.5% HealthSearchQA 45 17.6% MedMCQA (https://proceedings.mlr.press/v174/pal22a/pal22a.pdf, Table 2) has on average 12.77+ 2.69+67.52 = 82.98 tokens per datapoint

Availability

Whether you can obtain the model and run it on your own hardware, which is what decides if any of the graphics-card figures on this page apply.

Weights
Closed — provider access only
Model access
Unreleased
Training code
Unreleased

How it is classified

Labels the source dataset applies when tracking notable models, and how confident it is in the entry.

Why it is tracked
SOTA improvement

https://paperswithcode.com/sota/question-answering-on-medqa-usmle "Med-PaLM 2 scored up to 86.5% on the MedQA dataset, improving upon Med-PaLM by over 19% and setting a new state-of-the-art. We also observed performance approaching or exceeding state-of-the-art across MedMCQA, PubMedQA, and MMLU clinical topics datasets."

Record confidence
Likely

Sources

Where this record came from and when it was last checked.

Reference
Towards Expert-Level Medical Question Answering with Large Language Models
Last updated
28 November 2025

What the numbers mean

About this model

Med-PaLM 2 was published by Google Research,DeepMind, in United States of America, in May 2023. industry,Industry is the category the publisher falls under.

It works in Medicine, Language, and is recorded as doing question answering.

It is derived from PaLM 2 rather than trained from scratch, which is the usual way a specialised model is produced.

Because the weights are not available, none of the hardware figures elsewhere on this site apply to it.

How it was trained

It was trained on about 16,020,450 tokens of text.

Its inclusion criterion is sOTA improvement.

Answers

Med-PaLM 2 — common questions

01

Who created Med-PaLM 2?

Med-PaLM 2 was published by Google Research,DeepMind, based in United States of America, categorised as industry,Industry.

02

When was Med-PaLM 2 released?

Med-PaLM 2 was published in May 2023. Capability per parameter has improved considerably since, so a newer model of the same size is often the better use of the same hardware.

03

What is Med-PaLM 2 used for?

Med-PaLM 2 works in Medicine, Language, and is recorded as handling question answering. These are the areas it was designed around; they describe intent rather than a hard boundary.

04

What GPU do I need to run Med-PaLM 2?

None. Med-PaLM 2 is a closed model — its weights were never published, so it cannot be downloaded or run on your own hardware at any price. It is reachable only through its provider.

05

Is Med-PaLM 2 open source?

No. Med-PaLM 2 has not had its weights published, so it exists only as a service controlled by its owner.

06

How many parameters does Med-PaLM 2 have?

Med-PaLM 2 has 340B parameters. from PaLM 2. That figure is the total, and it is what decides how much memory the model needs — roughly half a gigabyte per billion at the compression most people use.

Source

Original publication

Record last updated 28 November 2025

The other direction

Looking at it from the other side?

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