WebGPT

Closed weights OpenAI 175B parameters July 2022

No estimate

No hardware requirements for this model

The weights for this model have not been published, so it cannot be downloaded or run on your own hardware at any size. It is reachable only through its provider, and no graphics card changes that.

On record

Full specification

Everything on record for this model. Most of it describes how it was trained rather than how it runs — useful context for judging how much work went into it, and how it compares with models built at a different scale.

Origin

Who built this model, where, and when it was published.

Organisation
OpenAI
Organisation type
Industry
Country
United States of America
Published
1 July 2022
Authors
Reiichiro Nakano, Jacob Hilton, Suchir Balaji, Jeff Wu, Long Ouyang, Christina Kim, Christopher Hesse, Shantanu Jain, Vineet Kosaraju, William Saunders, Xu Jiang, Karl Cobbe, Tyna Eloundou, Gretchen Krueger, Kevin Button, Matthew Knight, Benjamin Chess, John Schulman

What it does

The problem areas the model was built for. A model can carry several of each.

Domain
Language
Task
Language modeling/generation, Question answering, Search
Base model
GPT-3 175B (davinci)

Size

How large the model is and how much data it was trained on. Parameters are the figure that decides whether it fits on a given graphics card.

Parameters
175B

same as the base model

Training data
tokens

Availability

Whether you can obtain the model and run it on your own hardware, which is what decides if any of the graphics-card figures on this page apply.

Weights
Closed — provider access only
Model access
Unreleased
Training code
Unreleased

How it is classified

Labels the source dataset applies when tracking notable models, and how confident it is in the entry.

Record confidence
Confident

Sources

Where this record came from and when it was last checked.

Reference
WebGPT: Browser-assisted question-answering with human feedback
Last updated
28 November 2025

What the numbers mean

About this model

WebGPT was published by OpenAI, in the country recorded as United States of America, during July 2022. It comes out of an organisation categorised as industry.

It works in the domain of Language, and is recorded as performing the task of language modeling/generation, Question answering, Search.

Its starting point was an existing base model, GPT-3 175B (davinci). That is why it shares the base model's general shape and size.

Its weights were never published, so it can only be reached through its provider. No graphics card changes that.

Answers

WebGPT — common questions

01

WebGPT— what is it used for?

It works in the domain of Language, and is recorded as handling the task of language modeling/generation, Question answering, Search. These are the areas it was designed around; they describe intent rather than a hard boundary.

02

WebGPT— what GPU do I need to run it?

None. This is a closed model — its weights were never published, so it cannot be downloaded or run on your own hardware at any price. It is reachable only through its provider.

03

WebGPT— is it open source?

No. Its weights have not been published, so it exists only as a service controlled by its owner.

04

WebGPT— how many parameters does it have?

It has a parameter count of 175B. same as the base model. That figure is the total, and it is what decides how much memory the model needs — roughly half a gigabyte per billion at the compression most people use.

05

WebGPT— who created it?

It was published by OpenAI, based in United States of America, an organisation categorised as industry.

06

WebGPT— when was it released?

It was published in July 2022. Capability per parameter has improved considerably since, so a newer model of the same size is often the better use of the same hardware.

Source

Original publication

Record last updated 28 November 2025

The other direction

Looking at it from the other side?

This page starts from the model. If you already own a card and want to know everything it will run, start from the hardware instead.