CPCProt

Closed weights University of Toronto 1.7M parameters November 2020

No estimate

No hardware requirements for this model

The weights for this model have not been published, so it cannot be downloaded or run on your own hardware at any size. It is reachable only through its provider, and no graphics card changes that.

On record

Full specification

Everything on record for this model. Most of it describes how it was trained rather than how it runs — useful context for judging how much work went into it, and how it compares with models built at a different scale.

Origin

Who built this model, where, and when it was published.

Organisation
University of Toronto
Organisation type
Academia
Country
Canada
Published
10 November 2020
Authors
Amy X. Lu, Haoran Zhang, Marzyeh Ghassemi, Alan Moses

What it does

The problem areas the model was built for. A model can carry several of each.

Domain
Biology
Task
Protein or nucleotide language model (pLM/nLM)

Size

How large the model is and how much data it was trained on. Parameters are the figure that decides whether it fits on a given graphics card.

Parameters
1.7M
Training data
2,963,049,428 tokens
Epochs
19

How it is classified

Labels the source dataset applies when tracking notable models, and how confident it is in the entry.

Record confidence
Confident
Citations
95

Sources

Where this record came from and when it was last checked.

Reference
Self-Supervised Contrastive Learning of Protein Representations By Mutual Information Maximization
Last updated
28 November 2025

What the numbers mean

Where it came from

CPCProt was published by University of Toronto, in Canada, in November 2020. The organisation is categorised as academia.

It works in Biology, and is recorded as doing protein or nucleotide language model (pLM/nLM).

This is a closed model: the trained values stayed with whoever produced them, and there is no local version to run.

How it was trained

Around 2,963,049,428 tokens went into training it.

Answers

CPCProt — common questions

01

How many parameters does CPCProt have?

CPCProt has 1.7M parameters. That figure is the total, and it is what decides how much memory the model needs — roughly half a gigabyte per billion at the compression most people use.

02

Who created CPCProt?

CPCProt was published by University of Toronto, based in Canada, categorised as academia.

03

When was CPCProt released?

CPCProt was published in November 2020. Capability per parameter has improved considerably since, so a newer model of the same size is often the better use of the same hardware.

04

What is CPCProt used for?

CPCProt works in Biology, and is recorded as handling protein or nucleotide language model (pLM/nLM). A model can carry several of each, so these are the areas it was built for rather than a limit on what it will attempt.

05

What GPU do I need to run CPCProt?

None. CPCProt is a closed model — its weights were never published, so it cannot be downloaded or run on your own hardware at any price. It is reachable only through its provider.

06

Is CPCProt open source?

The licensing for CPCProt was never recorded in our source data. We treat unstated licensing as closed, because an unrecorded licence is not one to rely on.

Source

Original publication

Record last updated 28 November 2025

The other direction

Looking at it from the other side?

This page starts from the model. If you already own a card and want to know everything it will run, start from the hardware instead.