Megatron-LM (1.2B)

Closed weights NVIDIA 1.2B parameters September 2019

No estimate

No hardware requirements for this model

The weights for this model have not been published, so it cannot be downloaded or run on your own hardware at any size. It is reachable only through its provider, and no graphics card changes that.

On record

Full specification

Everything on record for this model. Most of it describes how it was trained rather than how it runs — useful context for judging how much work went into it, and how it compares with models built at a different scale.

Origin

Who built this model, where, and when it was published.

Organisation
NVIDIA
Organisation type
Industry
Country
United States of America
Published
17 September 2019
Authors
Mohammad Shoeybi, Mostofa Patwary, Raul Puri, Patrick LeGresley, Jared Casper, Bryan Catanzaro

What it does

The problem areas the model was built for. A model can carry several of each.

Domain
Language
Task
Language modeling/generation

Size

How large the model is and how much data it was trained on. Parameters are the figure that decides whether it fits on a given graphics card.

Parameters
1.2B

Table 1 in https://arxiv.org/pdf/1909.08053

Training data
157,000,000,000 tokens

300,000 *512*1,024 = 1.57e11 tokens

Training compute

The arithmetic performed to train the model, measured in floating-point operations. It is a measure of what the training run cost, not of how fast the finished model answers you.

Training compute
1.1 × 10²¹ FLOP

300,000*512*1,024 = 1.57e11 tokens 6*1.57e11*1.2e9 = 1.13e21 FLOPs

How it was established
Operation counting

The training run

What it physically took to train: which chips, how many, for how long, and what that drew from the wall.

Training hardware
NVIDIA Tesla V100 SXM3 32 GB
Chips used
1
Power draw
338 W

Availability

Whether you can obtain the model and run it on your own hardware, which is what decides if any of the graphics-card figures on this page apply.

Weights
Closed — provider access only
Model access
Unreleased
Training code
Open source

https://github.com/NVIDIA/Megatron-LM

How it is classified

Labels the source dataset applies when tracking notable models, and how confident it is in the entry.

Why it is tracked
Highly cited
Record confidence
Confident
Citations
2,766

Sources

Where this record came from and when it was last checked.

Reference
Megatron-LM: Training Multi-Billion Parameter Language Models Using Model Parallelism
Last updated
29 May 2026

What the numbers mean

What this model is

Megatron-LM (1.2B) was published by NVIDIA, in the country recorded as United States of America, during September 2019. The category the publisher falls under is industry.

It works in the domain of Language, and is recorded as performing the task of language modeling/generation.

Because the weights are not available, none of the hardware figures elsewhere on this site apply to it.

What went into building it

Producing it required arithmetic totalling around 1.1 × 10²¹ FLOP, on hardware recorded as NVIDIA Tesla V100 SXM3 32 GB. That figure measures what producing the model cost, and has no bearing on how fast it answers.

The training set ran to roughly 157,000,000,000 tokens of text.

The reason it appears in this catalogue at all: highly cited.

Answers

Megatron-LM (1.2B) — common questions

01

Megatron-LM (1.2B)— is it open source?

No. Its weights have not been published, so it exists only as a service controlled by its owner.

02

Megatron-LM (1.2B)— how many parameters does it have?

It has a parameter count of 1.2B. Table 1 in https://arxiv.org/pdf/1909.08053. That figure is the total, and it is what decides how much memory the model needs — roughly half a gigabyte per billion at the compression most people use.

03

Megatron-LM (1.2B)— who created it?

It was published by NVIDIA, based in United States of America, an organisation categorised as industry.

04

Megatron-LM (1.2B)— when was it released?

It was published in September 2019. Capability per parameter has improved considerably since, so a newer model of the same size is often the better use of the same hardware.

05

Megatron-LM (1.2B)— what is it used for?

It works in the domain of Language, and is recorded as handling the task of language modeling/generation. A model can carry several of each, so these are the areas it was built for rather than a limit on what it will attempt.

06

Megatron-LM (1.2B)— how much compute was used to train it?

Training consumed around 1.1 × 10²¹ FLOP, on hardware recorded as NVIDIA Tesla V100 SXM3 32 GB. That measures what producing the model cost and says nothing about how quickly it answers once trained — inference speed comes from memory bandwidth, not from the training budget.

07

Megatron-LM (1.2B)— what GPU do I need to run it?

None. This is a closed model — its weights were never published, so it cannot be downloaded or run on your own hardware at any price. It is reachable only through its provider.

Source

Original publication

Record last updated 29 May 2026

The other direction

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