SDE

Closed weights Carnegie Mellon University (CMU),Google Brain,Monash University February 2019

No estimate

No hardware requirements for this model

The weights for this model have not been published, so it cannot be downloaded or run on your own hardware at any size. It is reachable only through its provider, and no graphics card changes that.

On record

Full specification

Everything on record for this model. Most of it describes how it was trained rather than how it runs — useful context for judging how much work went into it, and how it compares with models built at a different scale.

Origin

Who built this model, where, and when it was published.

Organisation
Carnegie Mellon University (CMU),Google Brain,Monash University
Organisation type
Academia,Industry,Academia
Country
United States of America, Australia
Published
9 February 2019
Authors
Xinyi Wang, Hieu Pham, Philip Arthur, Graham Neubig

What it does

The problem areas the model was built for. A model can carry several of each.

Domain
Language
Task
Translation

Size

How large the model is and how much data it was trained on. Parameters are the figure that decides whether it fits on a given graphics card.

Training data
tokens

"The batch size is set to be 1500 words. We evaluate by development set BLEU score for every 2500 training batches"

The training run

What it physically took to train: which chips, how many, for how long, and what that drew from the wall.

Cloud vendor
Amazon Web Services

Availability

Whether you can obtain the model and run it on your own hardware, which is what decides if any of the graphics-card figures on this page apply.

Weights
Closed — provider access only
Model access
Unreleased
Training code
Open (non-commercial)

https://github.com/cindyxinyiwang/SDE

How it is classified

Labels the source dataset applies when tracking notable models, and how confident it is in the entry.

Why it is tracked
SOTA improvement

"Experiments on a standard dataset of four low-resource languages show consistent improvements over strong multilingual NMT baselines, with gains of up to 2 BLEU on one of the tested languages, achieving the new state-of-the-art on all four language pairs"

Record confidence
Unknown

Sources

Where this record came from and when it was last checked.

Reference
Multilingual Neural Machine Translation With Soft Decoupled Encoding
Last updated
28 November 2025

What the numbers mean

Where it came from

SDE was published by Carnegie Mellon University (CMU),Google Brain,Monash University, in United States of America, in February 2019. The organisation is categorised as academia,Industry,Academia.

It works in Language, and is recorded as doing translation.

Because the weights are not available, none of the hardware figures elsewhere on this site apply to it.

What went into building it

Its inclusion criterion is sOTA improvement.

Answers

SDE — common questions

01

How many parameters does SDE have?

No parameter count has been published for SDE, which is why no memory or speed figure appears on this page.

02

Who created SDE?

SDE was published by Carnegie Mellon University (CMU),Google Brain,Monash University, based in United States of America, categorised as academia,Industry,Academia.

03

When was SDE released?

SDE was published in February 2019. Capability per parameter has improved considerably since, so a newer model of the same size is often the better use of the same hardware.

04

What is SDE used for?

SDE works in Language, and is recorded as handling translation. Models frequently carry more than one of each, and the tags describe purpose rather than capability limits.

05

What GPU do I need to run SDE?

None. SDE is a closed model — its weights were never published, so it cannot be downloaded or run on your own hardware at any price. It is reachable only through its provider.

06

Is SDE open source?

No. SDE has not had its weights published, so it exists only as a service controlled by its owner.

Source

Original publication

Record last updated 28 November 2025

The other direction

Looking at it from the other side?

This page starts from the model. If you already own a card and want to know everything it will run, start from the hardware instead.