Transformer-XL-ptb

Closed weights Carnegie Mellon University (CMU),Google Brain 24M parameters January 2019

No estimate

No hardware requirements for this model

The weights for this model have not been published, so it cannot be downloaded or run on your own hardware at any size. It is reachable only through its provider, and no graphics card changes that.

On record

Full specification

Everything on record for this model. Most of it describes how it was trained rather than how it runs — useful context for judging how much work went into it, and how it compares with models built at a different scale.

Origin

Who built this model, where, and when it was published.

Organisation
Carnegie Mellon University (CMU),Google Brain
Organisation type
Academia,Industry
Country
United States of America
Published
9 January 2019
Authors
Zihang Dai, Zhilin Yang, Yiming Yang, Jaime Carbonell, Quoc V. Le, Ruslan Salakhutdinov

What it does

The problem areas the model was built for. A model can carry several of each.

Domain
Language
Task
Language modeling/generation

Size

How large the model is and how much data it was trained on. Parameters are the figure that decides whether it fits on a given graphics card.

Parameters
24M

24M, Table 5

Training data
tokens

Availability

Whether you can obtain the model and run it on your own hardware, which is what decides if any of the graphics-card figures on this page apply.

Weights
Closed — provider access only
Model access
Unreleased
Training code
Open source

Apache 2: https://github.com/kimiyoung/transformer-xl PTB model not in downloads

How it is classified

Labels the source dataset applies when tracking notable models, and how confident it is in the entry.

Record confidence
Confident
Citations
4,320
Benchmark data
Transformer-XL-ptb

Sources

Where this record came from and when it was last checked.

Reference
Transformer-XL: Attentive Language Models Beyond a Fixed-Length Context
Last updated
25 May 2026

What the numbers mean

About this model

Transformer-XL-ptb was published by Carnegie Mellon University (CMU),Google Brain, in the country recorded as United States of America, during January 2019. The category the publisher falls under is academia,Industry.

It works in the domain of Language, and is recorded as performing the task of language modeling/generation.

Its weights were never published, so it can only be reached through its provider. No graphics card changes that.

Answers

Transformer-XL-ptb — common questions

01

Transformer-XL-ptb— how many parameters does it have?

It has a parameter count of 24M. 24M, Table 5. That figure is the total, and it is what decides how much memory the model needs — roughly half a gigabyte per billion at the compression most people use.

02

Transformer-XL-ptb— who created it?

It was published by Carnegie Mellon University (CMU),Google Brain, based in United States of America, an organisation categorised as academia,Industry.

03

Transformer-XL-ptb— when was it released?

It was published in January 2019. Capability per parameter has improved considerably since, so a newer model of the same size is often the better use of the same hardware.

04

Transformer-XL-ptb— what is it used for?

It works in the domain of Language, and is recorded as handling the task of language modeling/generation. These are the areas it was designed around; they describe intent rather than a hard boundary.

05

Transformer-XL-ptb— what GPU do I need to run it?

None. This is a closed model — its weights were never published, so it cannot be downloaded or run on your own hardware at any price. It is reachable only through its provider.

06

Transformer-XL-ptb— is it open source?

No. Its weights have not been published, so it exists only as a service controlled by its owner.

Source

Original publication

Record last updated 25 May 2026

The other direction

Looking at it from the other side?

This page starts from the model. If you already own a card and want to know everything it will run, start from the hardware instead.