LSTM+Noise(Beta)

Closed weights Columbia University,New York University (NYU),Princeton University 51M parameters May 2018

No estimate

No hardware requirements for this model

The weights for this model have not been published, so it cannot be downloaded or run on your own hardware at any size. It is reachable only through its provider, and no graphics card changes that.

On record

Full specification

Everything on record for this model. Most of it describes how it was trained rather than how it runs — useful context for judging how much work went into it, and how it compares with models built at a different scale.

Origin

Who built this model, where, and when it was published.

Organisation
Columbia University,New York University (NYU),Princeton University
Organisation type
Academia,Academia,Academia
Country
United States of America
Published
3 May 2018
Authors
Adji B. Dieng, Rajesh Ranganath, Jaan Altosaar, David M. Blei

What it does

The problem areas the model was built for. A model can carry several of each.

Domain
Language
Task
Language modeling

Size

How large the model is and how much data it was trained on. Parameters are the figure that decides whether it fits on a given graphics card.

Parameters
51M
Training data
2,000,000 tokens
Epochs
200

Training compute

The arithmetic performed to train the model, measured in floating-point operations. It is a measure of what the training run cost, not of how fast the finished model answers you.

Training compute
1.3 × 10¹⁷ FLOP

"6 FLOP / parameter / token * 51000000 parameters * 2000000 tokens * 200 epochs = 1.224e+17 FLOP 'Likely' confidence because I am not very sure that 51M paramters and 200 epochs relate to WT-2 model, but it is very likely"

How it was established
Operation counting

Availability

Whether you can obtain the model and run it on your own hardware, which is what decides if any of the graphics-card figures on this page apply.

Weights
Closed — provider access only
Model access
Unreleased
Training code
Unreleased

How it is classified

Labels the source dataset applies when tracking notable models, and how confident it is in the entry.

Record confidence
Likely
Citations
27
Benchmark data
LSTM+Noise(Beta)

Sources

Where this record came from and when it was last checked.

Reference
Noisin: Unbiased Regularization for Recurrent Neural Networks
Last updated
25 May 2026

What the numbers mean

Where it came from

LSTM+Noise(Beta) was published by Columbia University,New York University (NYU),Princeton University, in United States of America, in May 2018. The organisation is categorised as academia,Academia,Academia.

It works in Language, and is recorded as doing language modeling.

Its weights were never published, so it can only be reached through its provider. No graphics card changes that.

How it was trained

Producing it required around 1.3 × 10¹⁷ FLOP of arithmetic, which is a statement about the training budget rather than about inference.

It was trained on about 2,000,000 tokens of text.

Answers

LSTM+Noise(Beta) — common questions

01

How many parameters does LSTM+Noise(Beta) have?

LSTM+Noise(Beta) has 51M parameters. That figure is the total, and it is what decides how much memory the model needs — roughly half a gigabyte per billion at the compression most people use.

02

Who created LSTM+Noise(Beta)?

LSTM+Noise(Beta) was published by Columbia University,New York University (NYU),Princeton University, based in United States of America, categorised as academia,Academia,Academia.

03

When was LSTM+Noise(Beta) released?

LSTM+Noise(Beta) was published in May 2018. Capability per parameter has improved considerably since, so a newer model of the same size is often the better use of the same hardware.

04

What is LSTM+Noise(Beta) used for?

LSTM+Noise(Beta) works in Language, and is recorded as handling language modeling. Models frequently carry more than one of each, and the tags describe purpose rather than capability limits.

05

How much compute was used to train LSTM+Noise(Beta)?

Around 1.3 × 10¹⁷ FLOP. That measures what producing the model cost and says nothing about how quickly it answers once trained — inference speed comes from memory bandwidth, not from the training budget.

06

What GPU do I need to run LSTM+Noise(Beta)?

None. LSTM+Noise(Beta) is a closed model — its weights were never published, so it cannot be downloaded or run on your own hardware at any price. It is reachable only through its provider.

07

Is LSTM+Noise(Beta) open source?

No. LSTM+Noise(Beta) has not had its weights published, so it exists only as a service controlled by its owner.

Source

Original publication

Record last updated 25 May 2026

The other direction

Looking at it from the other side?

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