Pixtral Large TPS calculator

Open weights Mistral AI 124B parameters November 2024

Each card below is assessed against this model at the context length and minimum quality you choose. Speed is an estimate for a single request, calculated from the card's memory bandwidth and the size of the model once compressed.

Calculated for this model

38 cards that can run it

818 cards we hold specifications for

Smallest card that fits

RTX PRO 5000 72 GB Blackwell

72 GB · Q3_K_M · 12.4 tok/s

Fastest card

H100 NVL 94 GB

31.1 tok/s · 94 GB

Which GPUs can run Pixtral Large?

Set the inputs, read the answer

A longer conversation needs more memory, which can push this model off smaller cards.

Hides cards that would only fit the model by compressing it below this point.

38 cards match

Calculating
Needs Quantisation Fit
31.1 tok/s

19–50 · low confidence

H100 NVL 94 GB NVIDIA 94 GB 3,940 GB/s Mar 2023 75.7 GB Q4_K_M Tight
28.2 tok/s

17–45 · low confidence

H100 SXM5 80 GB NVIDIA 80 GB 3,360 GB/s Oct 2022 68.5 GB IQ4_XS Tight
28.2 tok/s

17–45 · low confidence

H800 SXM5 NVIDIA 80 GB 3,360 GB/s Mar 2023 68.5 GB IQ4_XS Tight
27.3 tok/s

16–44 · low confidence

B200 NVIDIA 180 GB 8,000 GB/s Jan 2024 133.5 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
27.3 tok/s

16–44 · low confidence

B300 NVIDIA 288 GB 8,000 GB/s Sep 2025 133.5 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
26.5 tok/s

16–42 · low confidence

H100 PCIe 96 GB NVIDIA 96 GB 3,360 GB/s Mar 2023 75.7 GB Q4_K_M Tight
26.5 tok/s

16–42 · low confidence

H100 SXM5 94 GB NVIDIA 94 GB 3,360 GB/s Mar 2023 75.7 GB Q4_K_M Tight
26.5 tok/s

16–42 · low confidence

H100 SXM5 96 GB NVIDIA 96 GB 3,360 GB/s Mar 2023 75.7 GB Q4_K_M Tight
25.4 tok/s

15–41 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI300 AMD 128 GB 6,550 GB/s Jan 2023 104.6 GB Q6_K Tight
24.3 tok/s

15–39 · low confidence

H200 NVL NVIDIA 141 GB 4,890 GB/s Nov 2024 104.6 GB Q6_K Comfortable
24.3 tok/s

15–39 · low confidence

H200 SXM 141 GB NVIDIA 141 GB 4,890 GB/s Nov 2024 104.6 GB Q6_K Comfortable
21.8 tok/s

13–35 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI350X AMD 288 GB 8,190 GB/s Jan 2025 133.5 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
21.8 tok/s

13–35 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI355X AMD 288 GB 8,190 GB/s Jan 2025 133.5 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
20.6 tok/s

12–33 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI300A AMD 128 GB 5,325 GB/s Dec 2023 104.6 GB Q6_K Tight
17.1 tok/s

10–27 · low confidence

A100 SXM4 80 GB NVIDIA 80 GB 2,040 GB/s Nov 2020 68.5 GB IQ4_XS Tight
17.1 tok/s

10–27 · low confidence

A100X NVIDIA 80 GB 2,040 GB/s Jun 2021 68.5 GB IQ4_XS Tight
17.1 tok/s

10–27 · low confidence

A800 SXM4 80 GB NVIDIA 80 GB 2,040 GB/s Aug 2022 68.5 GB IQ4_XS Tight
17.1 tok/s

10–27 · low confidence

H100 CNX NVIDIA 80 GB 2,040 GB/s Mar 2023 68.5 GB IQ4_XS Tight
17.1 tok/s

10–27 · low confidence

H100 PCIe 80 GB NVIDIA 80 GB 2,040 GB/s Oct 2022 68.5 GB IQ4_XS Tight
17.1 tok/s

10–27 · low confidence

H800 PCIe 80 GB NVIDIA 80 GB 2,040 GB/s Mar 2023 68.5 GB IQ4_XS Tight
16.3 tok/s

10–26 · low confidence

A100 PCIe 80 GB NVIDIA 80 GB 1,940 GB/s Jun 2021 68.5 GB IQ4_XS Tight
16.3 tok/s

10–26 · low confidence

A800 PCIe 80 GB NVIDIA 80 GB 1,940 GB/s Nov 2022 68.5 GB IQ4_XS Tight
16.0 tok/s

10–26 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI325X AMD 256 GB 6,000 GB/s Oct 2024 133.5 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
14.2 tok/s

9–23 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI300X AMD 192 GB 5,325 GB/s Dec 2023 133.5 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
14.2 tok/s

9–23 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI308X AMD 192 GB 5,325 GB/s Dec 2023 133.5 GB Q8_0 Comfortable

Speeds are estimates for a single request — one conversation at a time — calculated from memory bandwidth, model size and quantisation. Real throughput varies with the inference runtime and its version. Figures published by hardware vendors measure many simultaneous requests and are much higher.

On record

Full specification

Everything on record for this model. Most of it describes how it was trained rather than how it runs — useful context for judging how much work went into it, and how it compares with models built at a different scale.

Origin

Who built this model, where, and when it was published.

Organisation
Mistral AI
Organisation type
Industry
Country
France
Published
18 November 2024
Authors
Albert Jiang, Alexandre Sablayrolles, Alexis Tacnet, Alok Kothari, Antoine Roux, Arthur Mensch, Audrey Herblin-Stoop, Augustin Garreau, Austin Birky, Bam4d, Baptiste Bout, Baudouin de Monicault, Blanche Savary, Carole Rambaud, Caroline Feldman, Devendra Singh Chaplot, Diego de las Casas, Diogo Costa, Eleonore Arcelin, Emma Bou Hanna, Etienne Metzger, Gaspard Blanchet, Gianna Lengyel, Guillaume Bou…

What it does

The problem areas the model was built for. A model can carry several of each.

Domain
Multimodal, Language, Vision
Task
Vision-language generation, Visual question answering, Mathematical reasoning, Character recognition (OCR), Language modeling/generation, Question answering
Approach
Supervised
Base model
Mistral Large 2

Size

How large the model is and how much data it was trained on. Parameters are the figure that decides whether it fits on a given graphics card.

Parameters
124B

123B multimodal decoder, 1B parameter vision encoder

Training data
tokens

Availability

Whether you can obtain the model and run it on your own hardware, which is what decides if any of the graphics-card figures on this page apply.

Weights
Open — downloadable
Model access
Open weights (non-commercial)
Training code
Unreleased

mrl license (research only), separate license is needed for commercial usage https://huggingface.co/mistralai/Pixtral-Large-Instruct-2411

Hugging Face
mistralai

How it is classified

Labels the source dataset applies when tracking notable models, and how confident it is in the entry.

Why it is tracked
Significant use,SOTA improvement

Number of downloads not visible "State-of-the-art on MathVista, DocVQA, VQAv2"

Record confidence
Confident

Sources

Where this record came from and when it was last checked.

Reference
Pixtral Large
Last updated
28 November 2025

The extremes

What the numbers mean

The hardware side

Minimum card

RTX PRO 5000 72 GB Blackwell

Memory needed

61.3 GB

Fastest

31.1 tok/s

Pixtral Large reaches a parameter count of 124B. That puts it above consumer hardware, into the range where a card is bought for this purpose rather than repurposed for it. The number of cards we track that can hold it: 38.

At the low end it is handled by RTX PRO 5000 72 GB Blackwell, with a memory capacity of 72 GB, running it at a compression of Q3_K_M and producing around 12.4 tokens per second.

At the other end sits H100 NVL 94 GB, generating roughly 31.1 tokens per second on the strength of a memory bandwidth of 3,940 GB/s.

About this model

Pixtral Large was published by Mistral AI, in the country recorded as France, during November 2024. It comes out of an organisation categorised as industry.

It works in the domain of Multimodal, Language, Vision, and is recorded as performing the task of vision-language generation, Visual question answering, Mathematical reasoning, Character recognition (OCR), Language modeling/generation, Question answering.

Rather than being trained from scratch, it is derived from Mistral Large 2. That is why it shares the base model's general shape and size.

Because its weights were released, nothing about running it depends on a provider staying available — it is yours once downloaded. On Hugging Face it is published under the organisation mistralai.

How fast it runs, and why

The median result is around 17.1 tokens per second. Clearing the ten tokens per second that roughly matches reading speed: 36 of them.

Every weight participates in every token here, so bandwidth is the whole story: the ranking below is effectively a ranking of memory throughput.

Its internal architecture is not on file, so memory is approximated from the parameter count and marked accordingly. Expect the real figure to differ, more so at long context.

What went into building it

It is tracked in the underlying dataset for one reason in particular: significant use,SOTA improvement.

Step by step

How to choose a GPU for Pixtral Large

The table above has already assessed every card we hold specifications for against this model. Getting to your answer takes six steps.

  1. 01

    Read the memory figure first

    Every card here has been checked against Pixtral Large, needing around 61.3 GB at a compression of Q3_K_M. Capacity is the gate — a card either holds it or it does not.

  2. 02

    Match the context to your actual use

    The conversation occupies memory too, and grows as it goes. Set the slider to the length you expect, because at long context a card that handles short questions easily can be dropped by Pixtral Large.

  3. 03

    Decide how much compression you will accept

    Each card runs the least-compressed copy it can hold, reaching a compression of Q3_K_M on the smallest card that fits. Setting a minimum quality drops the cards that only manage it by squeezing further than you would want, and holds the comparison at one level.

  4. 04

    Compare tokens per second, not specifications

    Sort by speed to see how cards rank for Pixtral Large. It will not match a gaming ordering, because generation is bound by memory bandwidth. The card topping the list is H100 NVL 94 GB, at 31.1 tok/s.

  5. 05

    Look at the headroom, not just the fit

    A tight fit runs, but leaves nothing spare for a longer conversation, in the case of Pixtral Large. Comfortable means you can grow the context later. That difference matters more than a few tokens per second, so buy for comfortable if you expect to.

  6. 06

    Check the card from the other side

    Following a card through to its own page shows every other model it can hold, which is the question that follows once you have settled on Pixtral Large.

Answers

Pixtral Large — common questions

01

Pixtral Large— who created it?

It was published by Mistral AI, based in France, an organisation categorised as industry.

02

Pixtral Large— when was it released?

It was published in November 2024. Capability per parameter has improved considerably since, so a newer model of the same size is often the better use of the same hardware.

03

Pixtral Large— what is it used for?

It works in the domain of Multimodal, Language, Vision, and is recorded as handling the task of vision-language generation, Visual question answering, Mathematical reasoning, Character recognition (OCR), Language modeling/generation, Question answering. Models frequently carry more than one of each, and the tags describe purpose rather than capability limits.

04

Pixtral Large— where can I download it?

Its weights are published on Hugging Face, under the organisation mistralai. We do not host model files — this site calculates what hardware is needed to run them.

05

Pixtral Large— can I run it if it does not fit in my GPU?

Partly. Layers that do not fit sit in system memory and run at a fraction of the speed, so a mostly-offloaded model is rarely worth using. The nearest miss we calculate falls short by 18.1 GB. Every figure here assumes the whole model is resident on the card.

06

Pixtral Large— would two GPUs run it faster?

Two cards buy memory rather than speed, which matters only if one card cannot hold it. The number that can: 38. So a second card is rarely the answer here.

07

Pixtral Large— why does the quantisation differ between cards?

A larger card holds a more accurate copy. The number of compression levels used across the cards that run it: 5. Bigger cards get the more accurate version, and the quality floor above pins the comparison to one level.

08

Pixtral Large— how accurate are these speed estimates?

Every figure is derived from memory bandwidth and model size, not benchmarked, which is why each is published as a range rather than a single number. One example: 19–50 tok/s on H100 NVL 94 GB. The same model and card vary by thirty to fifty per cent depending on the inference software and its version.

09

Pixtral Large— what GPU do I need to run it?

The smallest card in our catalogue that holds it is RTX PRO 5000 72 GB Blackwell, with a memory capacity of 72 GB. It runs the model at a compression of Q3_K_M using about 61.3 GB, and produces roughly 12.4 tokens per second. The number of cards able to run it in total: 38.

10

Pixtral Large— how fast is it on a GPU?

It depends on the card. The quickest we calculate is H100 NVL 94 GB, at about 31.1 tokens per second; the slowest that still runs it manages considerably less. Reading speed is around ten tokens per second, and the number of cards clearing that: 36.

11

Pixtral Large— how much VRAM does it need?

It needs about 61.3 GB at a compression of Q3_K_M, which is what the smallest card that runs it uses. Less compression needs more: the figures in the memory column above are recalculated for each card, because each one holds the least-compressed version it can.

12

Pixtral Large— is it open source?

Its weights are published, so it can be downloaded and run on your own hardware. Note that open weights is not the same as open source in the full sense — it says nothing about the training data, the training code, or the commercial terms attached.

13

Pixtral Large— how many parameters does it have?

It has a parameter count of 124B. 123B multimodal decoder, 1B parameter vision encoder. That figure is the total, and it is what decides how much memory the model needs — roughly half a gigabyte per billion at the compression most people use.

Source

Original publication

Record last updated 28 November 2025

The other direction

Looking at it from the other side?

This page starts from the model. If you already own a card and want to know everything it will run, start from the hardware instead.