CogAgent TPS calculator
Each card below is assessed against this model at the context length and minimum quality you choose. Speed is an estimate for a single request, calculated from the card's memory bandwidth and the size of the model once compressed.
Calculated for this model
Smallest card that fits
GeForce GTX 1080 Ti
11 GB · Q3_K_M · 26.1 tok/s
Fastest card
B200
188 tok/s · 180 GB
Which GPUs can run CogAgent?
Set the inputs, read the answer
A longer conversation needs more memory, which can push this model off smaller cards.
Hides cards that would only fit the model by compressing it below this point.
295 cards match
Calculating| Needs | Quantisation | Fit | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
188
tok/s
113–301 · low confidence |
B200 NVIDIA | 180 GB | 8,000 GB/s | Jan 2024 | 20.0 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
188
tok/s
113–301 · low confidence |
B300 NVIDIA | 288 GB | 8,000 GB/s | Sep 2025 | 20.0 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
150
tok/s
90–241 · low confidence |
Radeon Instinct MI350X AMD | 288 GB | 8,190 GB/s | Jan 2025 | 20.0 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
150
tok/s
90–241 · low confidence |
Radeon Instinct MI355X AMD | 288 GB | 8,190 GB/s | Jan 2025 | 20.0 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
120
tok/s
72–192 · low confidence |
Radeon Instinct MI300 AMD | 128 GB | 6,550 GB/s | Jan 2023 | 20.0 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
115
tok/s
69–184 · low confidence |
H200 NVL NVIDIA | 141 GB | 4,890 GB/s | Nov 2024 | 20.0 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
115
tok/s
69–184 · low confidence |
H200 SXM 141 GB NVIDIA | 141 GB | 4,890 GB/s | Nov 2024 | 20.0 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
110
tok/s
66–176 · low confidence |
Radeon Instinct MI325X AMD | 256 GB | 6,000 GB/s | Oct 2024 | 20.0 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
97.7
tok/s
59–156 · low confidence |
Radeon Instinct MI300A AMD | 128 GB | 5,325 GB/s | Dec 2023 | 20.0 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
97.7
tok/s
59–156 · low confidence |
Radeon Instinct MI300X AMD | 192 GB | 5,325 GB/s | Dec 2023 | 20.0 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
97.7
tok/s
59–156 · low confidence |
Radeon Instinct MI308X AMD | 192 GB | 5,325 GB/s | Dec 2023 | 20.0 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
92.7
tok/s
56–148 · low confidence |
H100 NVL 94 GB NVIDIA | 94 GB | 3,940 GB/s | Mar 2023 | 20.0 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
79.1
tok/s
47–126 · low confidence |
H100 PCIe 96 GB NVIDIA | 96 GB | 3,360 GB/s | Mar 2023 | 20.0 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
79.1
tok/s
47–126 · low confidence |
H100 SXM5 80 GB NVIDIA | 80 GB | 3,360 GB/s | Oct 2022 | 20.0 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
79.1
tok/s
47–126 · low confidence |
H100 SXM5 94 GB NVIDIA | 94 GB | 3,360 GB/s | Mar 2023 | 20.0 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
79.1
tok/s
47–126 · low confidence |
H100 SXM5 96 GB NVIDIA | 96 GB | 3,360 GB/s | Mar 2023 | 20.0 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
79.1
tok/s
47–126 · low confidence |
H800 SXM5 NVIDIA | 80 GB | 3,360 GB/s | Mar 2023 | 20.0 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
60.2
tok/s
36–96 · low confidence |
Radeon Instinct MI250 AMD | 128 GB | 3,280 GB/s | Nov 2021 | 20.0 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
60.2
tok/s
36–96 · low confidence |
Radeon Instinct MI250X AMD | 128 GB | 3,280 GB/s | Nov 2021 | 20.0 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
52.7
tok/s
32–84 · low confidence |
GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB NVIDIA | 12 GB | 912 GB/s | Jan 2022 | 10.5 GB | IQ4_XS | Tight |
|
52.7
tok/s
32–84 · low confidence |
GeForce RTX 3080 Ti NVIDIA | 12 GB | 912 GB/s | May 2021 | 10.5 GB | IQ4_XS | Tight |
|
50.2
tok/s
30–80 · low confidence |
Data Center GPU Max 1550 Intel | 128 GB | 3,280 GB/s | Jan 2023 | 20.0 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
49.1
tok/s
29–79 · low confidence |
Data Center GPU Max Subsystem Intel | 128 GB | 3,210 GB/s | Jan 2023 | 20.0 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
48.0
tok/s
29–77 · low confidence |
A100 SXM4 80 GB NVIDIA | 80 GB | 2,040 GB/s | Nov 2020 | 20.0 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
48.0
tok/s
29–77 · low confidence |
A100X NVIDIA | 80 GB | 2,040 GB/s | Jun 2021 | 20.0 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
Speeds are estimates for a single request — one conversation at a time — calculated from memory bandwidth, model size and quantisation. Real throughput varies with the inference runtime and its version. Figures published by hardware vendors measure many simultaneous requests and are much higher.
On record
Full specification
Everything on record for this model. Most of it describes how it was trained rather than how it runs — useful context for judging how much work went into it, and how it compares with models built at a different scale.
Origin
Who built this model, where, and when it was published.
- Organisation
- Tsinghua University,Z.ai (Zhipu AI)
- Organisation type
- Academia,Industry
- Country
- China
- Published
- 14 December 2023
- Authors
- Wenyi Hong, Weihan Wang, Qingsong Lv, Jiazheng Xu, Wenmeng Yu, Junhui Ji, Yan Wang, Zihan Wang, Yuxuan Zhang, Juanzi Li, Bin Xu, Yuxiao Dong, Ming Ding, Jie Tang
What it does
The problem areas the model was built for. A model can carry several of each.
- Domain
- Vision, Language
- Task
- Instruction interpretation, Visual question answering
- Approach
- Supervised
- Base model
- CogVLM-17B
- Numerical format
- BF16
Size
How large the model is and how much data it was trained on. Parameters are the figure that decides whether it fits on a given graphics card.
- Parameters
- 18B
- Training data
- tokens
Training compute
The arithmetic performed to train the model, measured in floating-point operations. It is a measure of what the training run cost, not of how fast the finished model answers you.
- Training compute
- 6.7 × 10²² FLOP
- How it was established
- Operation counting
States 12.6 TFLOP per 1120x1120 image forward pass. Trained 60k steps with 4608 batch size, and then 10k with 1024 batch size. 12.6 TFLOP * (60000*4608 + 10000*1024) = 3.76e21 Uses pretrained CogVLM as base (6.331e22 FLOP), along with EVA2-CLIP-L. EVA2-CLIP-L's FLOPs are potentially estimable, but based on details about EVA2-CLIP-g/14 (a larger model), they likely contribute negligibly to CogAgent. Sum: 6.707e22
Availability
Whether you can obtain the model and run it on your own hardware, which is what decides if any of the graphics-card figures on this page apply.
- Weights
- Open — downloadable
- Model access
- Open weights (restricted use)
- Training code
- Open source
Code is Apache License 2.0; model is under a more restrictive custom licence which still allows commercial usage but which limits uses undermining Chinese national security and unity. finetune code (this model is a finetune): https://github.com/THUDM/CogVLM/blob/main/finetune_demo/finetune_cogagent_demo.py
How it is classified
Labels the source dataset applies when tracking notable models, and how confident it is in the entry.
- Why it is tracked
- SOTA improvement
- Record confidence
- Likely
- Citations
- 731
See Table 1
Sources
Where this record came from and when it was last checked.
- Reference
- CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents
- Last updated
- 25 May 2026
The extremes
The ten fastest GPUs for CogAgent
Ranked by estimated tokens per second, newest card first where speeds tie. Because generation is bound by memory bandwidth, this ordering follows bandwidth rather than any gaming benchmark.
- 01 B300 288 GB · 8,000 GB/s · Q8_0 188 tok/s
- 02 B200 180 GB · 8,000 GB/s · Q8_0 188 tok/s
- 03 Radeon Instinct MI350X 288 GB · 8,190 GB/s · Q8_0 150 tok/s
- 04 Radeon Instinct MI355X 288 GB · 8,190 GB/s · Q8_0 150 tok/s
- 05 Radeon Instinct MI300 128 GB · 6,550 GB/s · Q8_0 120 tok/s
- 06 H200 NVL 141 GB · 4,890 GB/s · Q8_0 115 tok/s
- 07 H200 SXM 141 GB 141 GB · 4,890 GB/s · Q8_0 115 tok/s
- 08 Radeon Instinct MI325X 256 GB · 6,000 GB/s · Q8_0 110 tok/s
- 09 Radeon Instinct MI300A 128 GB · 5,325 GB/s · Q8_0 97.7 tok/s
- 10 Radeon Instinct MI300X 192 GB · 5,325 GB/s · Q8_0 97.7 tok/s
The smallest GPUs that still run CogAgent
The cheapest route in, by memory capacity. A tight fit runs the model but leaves nothing spare for a longer conversation.
- 01 GeForce RTX 2080 Ti 11 GB · needs 9.5 GB · Q3_K_M · tight 39.1 tok/s
- 02 GeForce GTX 1080 Ti 11 GB · needs 9.5 GB · Q3_K_M · tight 26.1 tok/s
- 03 Switch 2 GPU 12 GB · needs 10.5 GB · IQ4_XS · tight 5.9 tok/s
- 04 Radeon RX 9070 GRE 12 GB · needs 10.5 GB · IQ4_XS · tight 19.5 tok/s
- 05 GeForce RTX 5070 12 GB · needs 10.5 GB · IQ4_XS · tight 38.8 tok/s
- 06 GeForce RTX 5070 Ti Mobile 12 GB · needs 10.5 GB · IQ4_XS · tight 38.8 tok/s
- 07 Arc B580 12 GB · needs 10.5 GB · IQ4_XS · tight 17.1 tok/s
- 08 Radeon RX 7800M 12 GB · needs 10.5 GB · IQ4_XS · tight 19.5 tok/s
- 09 GeForce RTX 4070 GDDR6 12 GB · needs 10.5 GB · IQ4_XS · tight 27.7 tok/s
- 10 GeForce RTX 4070 AD103 12 GB · needs 10.5 GB · IQ4_XS · tight 29.1 tok/s
What the numbers mean
What it takes to run this model
Minimum card
GeForce GTX 1080 Ti
Memory needed
9.5 GB
Fastest
188 tok/s
CogAgent is small enough at 18B parameters that hardware is rarely the obstacle — 295 of the cards we track can run it, including cards several years old.
The smallest card that holds it is the GeForce GTX 1080 Ti with 11 GB, running it at Q3_K_M and producing around 26.1 tokens per second.
At the other end, a B200 generates roughly 188 tokens per second on it, on the strength of 8,000 GB/s of memory bandwidth.
Background
CogAgent was published by Tsinghua University,Z.ai (Zhipu AI), in China, in December 2023. The organisation is categorised as academia,Industry.
It works in Vision, Language, and is recorded as doing instruction interpretation, Visual question answering.
Its starting point was CogVLM-17B — most models at this scale are adapted from an existing base rather than built from nothing.
Published weights mean the model runs on your machine rather than someone else's, which is what makes the hardware question below answerable at all.
Reading the throughput figures
Half the cards that hold it manage more than 19.4 tokens per second, and 248 exceed reading speed outright.
Being dense, it reads all of itself per token, which is why the ordering by speed below follows the ordering by memory bandwidth so closely.
Its internal architecture is not on file, so memory is approximated from the parameter count and marked accordingly. Expect the real figure to differ, more so at long context.
What went into building it
Producing it required around 6.7 × 10²² FLOP of arithmetic, which is a statement about the training budget rather than about inference.
Its inclusion criterion is sOTA improvement.
Step by step
How to choose a GPU for CogAgent
The table above has already assessed every card we hold specifications for against this model. Getting to your answer takes six steps.
-
01
Start from the memory column
Every card here has been checked against CogAgent — around 9.5 GB at Q3_K_M. Capacity is the gate — a card either holds it or it does not.
-
02
Match the context to your actual use
Set the context to what you will actually use. The cache grows with the conversation, and it is the usual reason CogAgent stops fitting a card that seemed fine.
-
03
Decide how much compression you will accept
Compression is what makes CogAgent fit smaller cards, at some cost in accuracy — Q3_K_M on the smallest card that fits. A minimum quality removes the ones that go too far.
-
04
Compare tokens per second, not specifications
Ranking by tokens per second for CogAgent follows memory bandwidth, not core counts, which is why the B200 tops it at 188 tok/s.
-
05
Look at the headroom, not just the fit
Tight means CogAgent loads and works, with no room to raise the context later. Comfortable means you can. The difference matters more than a few tokens per second.
-
06
Open the card you have settled on
Following a card through to its own page shows every other model it can hold, which is the question that follows once CogAgent is settled.
Answers
CogAgent — common questions
How much compute was used to train CogAgent?
Around 6.7 × 10²² FLOP. That measures what producing the model cost and says nothing about how quickly it answers once trained — inference speed comes from memory bandwidth, not from the training budget.
Can I run CogAgent if it does not fit in my GPU?
Partly. Layers that do not fit sit in system memory and run at a fraction of the speed, so a mostly-offloaded CogAgent is rarely worth using — the nearest miss we calculate is short by 2.6 GB. Every figure here assumes the whole model is on the card.
Would two GPUs run CogAgent faster?
Capacity adds across cards; throughput does not. Since 295 of the cards we track already hold CogAgent on their own, a second card is rarely the answer here.
Why does the quantisation differ between cards for CogAgent?
A larger card holds a more accurate copy. Across the cards that run CogAgent, 5 compression levels are used; the floor control above pins it to one.
How accurate are these CogAgent speed estimates?
These are estimates with real error bars. The fastest result here, 113–301 tok/s on the B200, could reasonably land anywhere in its published range depending on which runtime you use.
What GPU do I need to run CogAgent?
The smallest card in our catalogue that holds CogAgent is the GeForce GTX 1080 Ti, with 11 GB of memory. It runs the model at Q3_K_M using about 9.5 GB, and produces roughly 26.1 tokens per second. 295 cards in total can run it.
How fast is CogAgent on a GPU?
It depends on the card. The quickest we calculate is a B200 at about 188 tokens per second; the slowest that still runs it manages considerably less. Reading speed is around ten tokens per second, and 248 of the cards that can run CogAgent clear that.
How much VRAM does CogAgent need?
About 9.5 GB at Q3_K_M compression, which is what the smallest card that runs it uses. Less compression needs more: the figures in the memory column above are recalculated for each card, because each one holds the least-compressed version it can.
Can I run CogAgent on a 12 GB GPU?
Yes. A GeForce RTX 3080 Ti with 12 GB runs it at IQ4_XS, using about 10.5 GB and generating roughly 52.7 tokens per second — a tight fit.
Can I run CogAgent on a 16 GB GPU?
Yes. A Tesla V100 SXM2 16 GB with 16 GB runs it at Q5_K_M, using about 13.7 GB and generating roughly 47.5 tokens per second — a tight fit.
Can I run CogAgent on a 24 GB GPU?
Yes. A GeForce RTX 5090 D V2 with 24 GB runs it at Q8_0, using about 20.0 GB and generating roughly 31.5 tokens per second — a tight fit.
Is CogAgent open source?
Its weights are published, so CogAgent can be downloaded and run on your own hardware. Note that open weights is not the same as open source in the full sense — it says nothing about the training data, the training code, or the commercial terms attached.
How many parameters does CogAgent have?
CogAgent has 18B parameters. That figure is the total, and it is what decides how much memory the model needs — roughly half a gigabyte per billion at the compression most people use.
Who created CogAgent?
CogAgent was published by Tsinghua University,Z.ai (Zhipu AI), based in China, categorised as academia,Industry.
When was CogAgent released?
CogAgent was published in December 2023. Capability per parameter has improved considerably since, so a newer model of the same size is often the better use of the same hardware.
What is CogAgent used for?
CogAgent works in Vision, Language, and is recorded as handling instruction interpretation, Visual question answering. Models frequently carry more than one of each, and the tags describe purpose rather than capability limits.
Where can I download CogAgent?
The weights for CogAgent are published, though we do not hold a repository link for it. This site calculates hardware requirements rather than hosting model files.
The other direction
Looking at it from the other side?
This page starts from the model. If you already own a card and want to know everything it will run, start from the hardware instead.