OPT-350M TPS calculator

Open weights Meta AI 350M parameters June 2022

Each card below is assessed against this model at the context length and minimum quality you choose. Speed is an estimate for a single request, calculated from the card's memory bandwidth and the size of the model once compressed.

Calculated for this model

818 cards that can run it

818 cards we hold specifications for

Smallest card that fits

Tesla C1080

4 GB · Q8_0 · 105 tok/s

Fastest card

B200

9,681 tok/s · 180 GB

Which GPUs can run OPT-350M?

Set the inputs, read the answer

A longer conversation needs more memory, which can push this model off smaller cards.

Hides cards that would only fit the model by compressing it below this point.

818 cards match

Calculating
Needs Quantisation Fit
9,681 tok/s

5,808–15,489 · low confidence

B200 NVIDIA 180 GB 8,000 GB/s Jan 2024 1.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
9,681 tok/s

5,808–15,489 · low confidence

B300 NVIDIA 288 GB 8,000 GB/s Sep 2025 1.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
7,730 tok/s

4,638–12,368 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI350X AMD 288 GB 8,190 GB/s Jan 2025 1.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
7,730 tok/s

4,638–12,368 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI355X AMD 288 GB 8,190 GB/s Jan 2025 1.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
6,182 tok/s

3,709–9,892 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI300 AMD 128 GB 6,550 GB/s Jan 2023 1.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
5,917 tok/s

3,550–9,468 · low confidence

H200 NVL NVIDIA 141 GB 4,890 GB/s Nov 2024 1.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
5,917 tok/s

3,550–9,468 · low confidence

H200 SXM 141 GB NVIDIA 141 GB 4,890 GB/s Nov 2024 1.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
5,663 tok/s

3,398–9,061 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI325X AMD 256 GB 6,000 GB/s Oct 2024 1.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
5,026 tok/s

3,016–8,042 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI300A AMD 128 GB 5,325 GB/s Dec 2023 1.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
5,026 tok/s

3,016–8,042 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI300X AMD 192 GB 5,325 GB/s Dec 2023 1.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
5,026 tok/s

3,016–8,042 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI308X AMD 192 GB 5,325 GB/s Dec 2023 1.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
4,768 tok/s

2,861–7,628 · low confidence

H100 NVL 94 GB NVIDIA 94 GB 3,940 GB/s Mar 2023 1.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
4,066 tok/s

2,440–6,505 · low confidence

H100 PCIe 96 GB NVIDIA 96 GB 3,360 GB/s Mar 2023 1.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
4,066 tok/s

2,440–6,505 · low confidence

H100 SXM5 80 GB NVIDIA 80 GB 3,360 GB/s Oct 2022 1.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
4,066 tok/s

2,440–6,505 · low confidence

H100 SXM5 94 GB NVIDIA 94 GB 3,360 GB/s Mar 2023 1.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
4,066 tok/s

2,440–6,505 · low confidence

H100 SXM5 96 GB NVIDIA 96 GB 3,360 GB/s Mar 2023 1.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
4,066 tok/s

2,440–6,505 · low confidence

H800 SXM5 NVIDIA 80 GB 3,360 GB/s Mar 2023 1.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
3,096 tok/s

1,858–4,953 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI250 AMD 128 GB 3,280 GB/s Nov 2021 1.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
3,096 tok/s

1,858–4,953 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI250X AMD 128 GB 3,280 GB/s Nov 2021 1.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
2,580 tok/s

1,548–4,128 · low confidence

Data Center GPU Max 1550 Intel 128 GB 3,280 GB/s Jan 2023 1.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
2,525 tok/s

1,515–4,040 · low confidence

Data Center GPU Max Subsystem Intel 128 GB 3,210 GB/s Jan 2023 1.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
2,469 tok/s

1,481–3,950 · low confidence

A100 SXM4 80 GB NVIDIA 80 GB 2,040 GB/s Nov 2020 1.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
2,469 tok/s

1,481–3,950 · low confidence

A100X NVIDIA 80 GB 2,040 GB/s Jun 2021 1.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
2,469 tok/s

1,481–3,950 · low confidence

A800 SXM4 80 GB NVIDIA 80 GB 2,040 GB/s Aug 2022 1.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
2,469 tok/s

1,481–3,950 · low confidence

H100 CNX NVIDIA 80 GB 2,040 GB/s Mar 2023 1.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable

Speeds are estimates for a single request — one conversation at a time — calculated from memory bandwidth, model size and quantisation. Real throughput varies with the inference runtime and its version. Figures published by hardware vendors measure many simultaneous requests and are much higher.

On record

Full specification

Everything on record for this model. Most of it describes how it was trained rather than how it runs — useful context for judging how much work went into it, and how it compares with models built at a different scale.

Origin

Who built this model, where, and when it was published.

Organisation
Meta AI
Organisation type
Industry
Country
United States of America
Published
21 June 2022
Authors
Susan Zhang∗ , Stephen Roller∗ , Naman Goyal∗ , Mikel Artetxe, Moya Chen, Shuohui Chen, Christopher Dewan, Mona Diab, Xian Li, Xi Victoria Lin, Todor Mihaylov, Myle Ott† , Sam Shleifer† , Kurt Shuster, Daniel Simig, Punit Singh Koura, Anjali Sridhar, Tianlu Wang, Luke Zettlemoyer

What it does

The problem areas the model was built for. A model can carry several of each.

Domain
Language
Task
Language modeling, Chat, Language modeling/generation, Question answering

Size

How large the model is and how much data it was trained on. Parameters are the figure that decides whether it fits on a given graphics card.

Parameters
350M
Training data
180,000,000,000 tokens

"Our final corpus contains roughly 180B tokens."

Epochs
1.67
Batch size
500,000

Table 1

Availability

Whether you can obtain the model and run it on your own hardware, which is what decides if any of the graphics-card figures on this page apply.

Weights
Open — downloadable
Model access
Open weights (non-commercial)
Training code
Open source

non-commercial for weights: https://ai.meta.com/blog/democratizing-access-to-large-scale-language-models-with-opt-175b/ code is MIT: https://github.com/facebookresearch/metaseq

How it is classified

Labels the source dataset applies when tracking notable models, and how confident it is in the entry.

Record confidence
Confident
Citations
4,716
Benchmark data
OPT-350M

Sources

Where this record came from and when it was last checked.

Reference
OPT: Open Pre-trained Transformer Language Models
Last updated
25 May 2026

The extremes

What the numbers mean

Hardware requirements in practice

Minimum card

Tesla C1080

Memory needed

1.1 GB

Fastest

9,681 tok/s

OPT-350M is small enough at 350M parameters that hardware is rarely the obstacle — 818 of the cards we track can run it, including cards several years old.

The entry point is the Tesla C1080: 4 GB of memory, Q8_0 compression, roughly 105 tokens per second.

Top of the range is the B200, at roughly 9,681 tokens per second thanks to 8,000 GB/s of bandwidth.

Where it came from

OPT-350M was published by Meta AI, in United States of America, in June 2022. It comes out of industry.

It works in Language, and is recorded as doing language modeling, Chat, Language modeling/generation, Question answering.

Published weights mean the model runs on your machine rather than someone else's, which is what makes the hardware question below answerable at all.

Understanding the speeds

Across every card that can run it, the middle of the range is about 271.8 tokens per second, and 817 of them clear the ten tokens per second that roughly matches reading speed.

Being dense, it reads all of itself per token, which is why the ordering by speed below follows the ordering by memory bandwidth so closely.

Without the attention layout on record, the memory column is an approximation. It is close enough to choose hardware by, and least reliable at long context.

How it was trained

Around 180,000,000,000 tokens went into training it.

Step by step

How to choose a GPU for OPT-350M

The table above has already assessed every card we hold specifications for against this model. Getting to your answer takes six steps.

  1. 01

    Start from the memory column

    Every card here has been checked against OPT-350M — around 1.1 GB at Q8_0. Capacity is the gate — a card either holds it or it does not.

  2. 02

    Decide how long your conversations run

    Longer conversations cost memory on top of what the weights need. Move the slider to your real working length before trusting any row for OPT-350M.

  3. 03

    Choose how far you will compress it

    Each card runs the least-compressed copy it can hold — Q8_0 on the smallest card that fits. Setting a floor drops the cards that only manage OPT-350M by squeezing it further than you would want.

  4. 04

    Sort by speed

    Sort by speed to see how cards rank for OPT-350M. It will not match a gaming ordering — generation is bound by memory bandwidth, which is why the B200 tops it at 9,681 tok/s.

  5. 05

    Look at the headroom, not just the fit

    A tight fit runs OPT-350M but leaves nothing spare for a longer conversation; comfortable has headroom. If you expect to grow the context, buy for comfortable.

  6. 06

    Open the card you have settled on

    Following a card through to its own page shows every other model it can hold, which is the question that follows once OPT-350M is settled.

Answers

OPT-350M — common questions

01

What GPU do I need to run OPT-350M?

The smallest card in our catalogue that holds OPT-350M is the Tesla C1080, with 4 GB of memory. It runs the model at Q8_0 using about 1.1 GB, and produces roughly 105 tokens per second. 818 cards in total can run it.

02

How fast is OPT-350M on a GPU?

It depends on the card. The quickest we calculate is a B200 at about 9,681 tokens per second; the slowest that still runs it manages considerably less. Reading speed is around ten tokens per second, and 817 of the cards that can run OPT-350M clear that.

03

How much VRAM does OPT-350M need?

About 1.1 GB at Q8_0 compression, which is what the smallest card that runs it uses. Less compression needs more: the figures in the memory column above are recalculated for each card, because each one holds the least-compressed version it can.

04

Can I run OPT-350M on a 8 GB GPU?

Yes. A CMP 170HX 8 GB with 8 GB runs it at Q8_0, using about 1.1 GB and generating roughly 1,803 tokens per second — a comfortable fit.

05

Can I run OPT-350M on a 12 GB GPU?

Yes. A GeForce RTX 3080 Ti with 12 GB runs it at Q8_0, using about 1.1 GB and generating roughly 1,104 tokens per second — a comfortable fit.

06

Can I run OPT-350M on a 16 GB GPU?

Yes. A Tesla V100 SXM2 16 GB with 16 GB runs it at Q8_0, using about 1.1 GB and generating roughly 1,367 tokens per second — a comfortable fit.

07

Can I run OPT-350M on a 24 GB GPU?

Yes. A GeForce RTX 5090 D V2 with 24 GB runs it at Q8_0, using about 1.1 GB and generating roughly 1,622 tokens per second — a comfortable fit.

08

Is OPT-350M open source?

Its weights are published, so OPT-350M can be downloaded and run on your own hardware. Note that open weights is not the same as open source in the full sense — it says nothing about the training data, the training code, or the commercial terms attached.

09

How many parameters does OPT-350M have?

OPT-350M has 350M parameters. That figure is the total, and it is what decides how much memory the model needs — roughly half a gigabyte per billion at the compression most people use.

10

Who created OPT-350M?

OPT-350M was published by Meta AI, based in United States of America, categorised as industry.

11

When was OPT-350M released?

OPT-350M was published in June 2022. Capability per parameter has improved considerably since, so a newer model of the same size is often the better use of the same hardware.

12

What is OPT-350M used for?

OPT-350M works in Language, and is recorded as handling language modeling, Chat, Language modeling/generation, Question answering. These are the areas it was designed around; they describe intent rather than a hard boundary.

13

Where can I download OPT-350M?

The weights for OPT-350M are published, though we do not hold a repository link for it. This site calculates hardware requirements rather than hosting model files.

14

Can I run OPT-350M if it does not fit in my GPU?

It can be split between the card and system memory, but OPT-350M generates painfully slowly that way. Nothing on this page assumes offloading.

15

Would two GPUs run OPT-350M faster?

Two cards buy memory rather than speed. That matters for OPT-350M only if one card cannot hold it — 818 can, so a second adds little.

16

Why does the quantisation differ between cards for OPT-350M?

A larger card holds a more accurate copy. Across the cards that run OPT-350M, 1 compression levels are used; the floor control above pins it to one.

17

How accurate are these OPT-350M speed estimates?

These are estimates with real error bars. The fastest result here, 5,808–15,489 tok/s on the B200, could reasonably land anywhere in its published range depending on which runtime you use.

Source

Original publication

Record last updated 25 May 2026

The other direction

Looking at it from the other side?

This page starts from the model. If you already own a card and want to know everything it will run, start from the hardware instead.