PolyCoder TPS calculator
Each card below is assessed against this model at the context length and minimum quality you choose. Speed is an estimate for a single request, calculated from the card's memory bandwidth and the size of the model once compressed.
Calculated for this model
818 cards we hold specifications for
Smallest card that fits
Tesla C1080
4 GB · Q8_0 · 13.7 tok/s
Fastest card
B200
1,255 tok/s · 180 GB
Which GPUs can run PolyCoder?
Set the inputs, read the answer
A longer conversation needs more memory, which can push this model off smaller cards.
Hides cards that would only fit the model by compressing it below this point.
818 cards match
Calculating| Needs | Quantisation | Fit | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
1,255
tok/s
753–2,008 · low confidence |
B200 NVIDIA | 180 GB | 8,000 GB/s | Jan 2024 | 3.6 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
1,255
tok/s
753–2,008 · low confidence |
B300 NVIDIA | 288 GB | 8,000 GB/s | Sep 2025 | 3.6 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
1,002
tok/s
601–1,603 · low confidence |
Radeon Instinct MI350X AMD | 288 GB | 8,190 GB/s | Jan 2025 | 3.6 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
1,002
tok/s
601–1,603 · low confidence |
Radeon Instinct MI355X AMD | 288 GB | 8,190 GB/s | Jan 2025 | 3.6 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
801
tok/s
481–1,282 · low confidence |
Radeon Instinct MI300 AMD | 128 GB | 6,550 GB/s | Jan 2023 | 3.6 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
767
tok/s
460–1,227 · low confidence |
H200 NVL NVIDIA | 141 GB | 4,890 GB/s | Nov 2024 | 3.6 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
767
tok/s
460–1,227 · low confidence |
H200 SXM 141 GB NVIDIA | 141 GB | 4,890 GB/s | Nov 2024 | 3.6 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
734
tok/s
440–1,175 · low confidence |
Radeon Instinct MI325X AMD | 256 GB | 6,000 GB/s | Oct 2024 | 3.6 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
652
tok/s
391–1,042 · low confidence |
Radeon Instinct MI300A AMD | 128 GB | 5,325 GB/s | Dec 2023 | 3.6 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
652
tok/s
391–1,042 · low confidence |
Radeon Instinct MI300X AMD | 192 GB | 5,325 GB/s | Dec 2023 | 3.6 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
652
tok/s
391–1,042 · low confidence |
Radeon Instinct MI308X AMD | 192 GB | 5,325 GB/s | Dec 2023 | 3.6 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
618
tok/s
371–989 · low confidence |
H100 NVL 94 GB NVIDIA | 94 GB | 3,940 GB/s | Mar 2023 | 3.6 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
527
tok/s
316–843 · low confidence |
H100 PCIe 96 GB NVIDIA | 96 GB | 3,360 GB/s | Mar 2023 | 3.6 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
527
tok/s
316–843 · low confidence |
H100 SXM5 80 GB NVIDIA | 80 GB | 3,360 GB/s | Oct 2022 | 3.6 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
527
tok/s
316–843 · low confidence |
H100 SXM5 94 GB NVIDIA | 94 GB | 3,360 GB/s | Mar 2023 | 3.6 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
527
tok/s
316–843 · low confidence |
H100 SXM5 96 GB NVIDIA | 96 GB | 3,360 GB/s | Mar 2023 | 3.6 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
527
tok/s
316–843 · low confidence |
H800 SXM5 NVIDIA | 80 GB | 3,360 GB/s | Mar 2023 | 3.6 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
401
tok/s
241–642 · low confidence |
Radeon Instinct MI250 AMD | 128 GB | 3,280 GB/s | Nov 2021 | 3.6 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
401
tok/s
241–642 · low confidence |
Radeon Instinct MI250X AMD | 128 GB | 3,280 GB/s | Nov 2021 | 3.6 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
334
tok/s
201–535 · low confidence |
Data Center GPU Max 1550 Intel | 128 GB | 3,280 GB/s | Jan 2023 | 3.6 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
327
tok/s
196–524 · low confidence |
Data Center GPU Max Subsystem Intel | 128 GB | 3,210 GB/s | Jan 2023 | 3.6 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
320
tok/s
192–512 · low confidence |
A100 SXM4 80 GB NVIDIA | 80 GB | 2,040 GB/s | Nov 2020 | 3.6 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
320
tok/s
192–512 · low confidence |
A100X NVIDIA | 80 GB | 2,040 GB/s | Jun 2021 | 3.6 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
320
tok/s
192–512 · low confidence |
A800 SXM4 80 GB NVIDIA | 80 GB | 2,040 GB/s | Aug 2022 | 3.6 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
320
tok/s
192–512 · low confidence |
H100 CNX NVIDIA | 80 GB | 2,040 GB/s | Mar 2023 | 3.6 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
Speeds are estimates for a single request — one conversation at a time — calculated from memory bandwidth, model size and quantisation. Real throughput varies with the inference runtime and its version. Figures published by hardware vendors measure many simultaneous requests and are much higher.
On record
Full specification
Everything on record for this model. Most of it describes how it was trained rather than how it runs — useful context for judging how much work went into it, and how it compares with models built at a different scale.
Origin
Who built this model, where, and when it was published.
- Organisation
- Carnegie Mellon University (CMU)
- Organisation type
- Academia
- Country
- United States of America
- Published
- 26 February 2022
- Authors
- Frank F. Xu, Uri Alon, Graham Neubig, Vincent J. Hellendoorn
What it does
The problem areas the model was built for. A model can carry several of each.
- Domain
- Language
- Task
- Code generation
- Numerical format
- FP16
Size
How large the model is and how much data it was trained on. Parameters are the figure that decides whether it fits on a given graphics card.
- Parameters
- 2.7B
- Training data
- 39,300,000,000 tokens
2.7B for largest model
249GB They trained on 39B tokens per Table 3, but I'm not sure how many epochs that is. May be <1.
Training compute
The arithmetic performed to train the model, measured in floating-point operations. It is a measure of what the training run cost, not of how fast the finished model answers you.
- Training compute
- 1.1 × 10²¹ FLOP
- How it was established
- Hardware
"We use GPT-NeoX toolkit 11 to train the model efficiently in parallel with 8 Nvidia RTX 8000 GPUs on a single machine. The wall time used to train the largest 2.7B model is about 6 weeks" 8 * 130 TFLOP/s * 6 * 7 * 24 * 3600 * 0.3 (utilization) ~= 1.1e21
The training run
What it physically took to train: which chips, how many, for how long, and what that drew from the wall.
- Training hardware
- NVIDIA Quadro RTX 8000
- Wall-clock time
- 1,000 hours (41.7 days)
6 weeks
Availability
Whether you can obtain the model and run it on your own hardware, which is what decides if any of the graphics-card figures on this page apply.
- Weights
- Open — downloadable
- Model access
- Open weights (unrestricted)
- Training code
- Unreleased
- Hugging Face
- NinedayWang
MIT license for model weights https://huggingface.co/NinedayWang/PolyCoder-2.7B It seems that there is no pretraining code here: https://github.com/VHellendoorn/Code-LMs
How it is classified
Labels the source dataset applies when tracking notable models, and how confident it is in the entry.
- Foundation model
- Yes
- Why it is tracked
- SOTA improvement
- Record confidence
- Likely
- Citations
- 860
"In the C programming language, PolyCoder outperforms all models including Codex" seems to be SOTA in open-source, not overall
Sources
Where this record came from and when it was last checked.
- Reference
- A Systematic Evaluation of Large Language Models of Code
- Last updated
- 25 May 2026
The extremes
The ten fastest GPUs that run PolyCoder
Ranked by estimated tokens per second, newest card first where speeds tie. Because generation is bound by memory bandwidth, this ordering follows bandwidth rather than any gaming benchmark.
- 01 B300 288 GB · 8,000 GB/s · Q8_0 1,255 tok/s
- 02 B200 180 GB · 8,000 GB/s · Q8_0 1,255 tok/s
- 03 Radeon Instinct MI350X 288 GB · 8,190 GB/s · Q8_0 1,002 tok/s
- 04 Radeon Instinct MI355X 288 GB · 8,190 GB/s · Q8_0 1,002 tok/s
- 05 Radeon Instinct MI300 128 GB · 6,550 GB/s · Q8_0 801 tok/s
- 06 H200 NVL 141 GB · 4,890 GB/s · Q8_0 767 tok/s
- 07 H200 SXM 141 GB 141 GB · 4,890 GB/s · Q8_0 767 tok/s
- 08 Radeon Instinct MI325X 256 GB · 6,000 GB/s · Q8_0 734 tok/s
- 09 Radeon Instinct MI300A 128 GB · 5,325 GB/s · Q8_0 652 tok/s
- 10 Radeon Instinct MI300X 192 GB · 5,325 GB/s · Q8_0 652 tok/s
The smallest GPUs that still run PolyCoder
The cheapest route in, by memory capacity. A tight fit runs the model but leaves nothing spare for a longer conversation.
- 01 GeForce RTX 4010 4 GB · needs 3.6 GB · Q8_0 · tight 15.1 tok/s
- 02 RTX A400 4 GB · needs 3.6 GB · Q8_0 · tight 15.1 tok/s
- 03 RTX 500 Mobile Ada Generation 4 GB · needs 3.6 GB · Q8_0 · tight 20.1 tok/s
- 04 GeForce RTX 3050 A Mobile 4 GB · needs 3.6 GB · Q8_0 · tight 30.1 tok/s
- 05 Jetson Orin Nano 4 GB 4 GB · needs 3.6 GB · Q8_0 · tight 5.4 tok/s
- 06 Radeon RX 6450M 4 GB · needs 3.6 GB · Q8_0 · tight 15.7 tok/s
- 07 Radeon RX 6550M 4 GB · needs 3.6 GB · Q8_0 · tight 17.6 tok/s
- 08 Radeon RX 6550S 4 GB · needs 3.6 GB · Q8_0 · tight 15.7 tok/s
- 09 Arc A310 4 GB · needs 3.6 GB · Q8_0 · tight 12.6 tok/s
- 10 Arc Pro A30M 4 GB · needs 3.6 GB · Q8_0 · tight 13.1 tok/s
What the numbers mean
The hardware side
Minimum card
Tesla C1080
Memory needed
3.6 GB
Fastest
1,255 tok/s
PolyCoder reaches a parameter count of 2.7B. That is small enough that hardware is rarely the obstacle, including on cards several years old. The number of cards we track that can run it: 818.
At the low end it is handled by Tesla C1080, with a memory capacity of 4 GB, running it at a compression of Q8_0 and producing around 13.7 tokens per second.
The fastest we calculate for it is B200, generating roughly 1,255 tokens per second on the strength of a memory bandwidth of 8,000 GB/s.
About this model
PolyCoder was published by Carnegie Mellon University (CMU), in the country recorded as United States of America, during February 2022. It comes out of an organisation categorised as academia.
It works in the domain of Language, and is recorded as performing the task of code generation.
The weights being open is what puts this page in the calculator rather than only in the catalogue: it is a model you can actually hold. On Hugging Face it is published under the organisation NinedayWang.
How fast it runs, and why
Across every card that can run it, the middle of the range sits at 35.2 tokens per second. Exceeding reading speed outright: 775 of them.
It is a dense model, so every parameter is read for every token produced. That makes speed track memory bandwidth almost exactly — a card with twice the bandwidth generates roughly twice as fast.
Without the attention layout on record, the memory column is an approximation. It is close enough to choose hardware by, and least reliable at long context.
Training and provenance
The training run consumed about 1.1 × 10²¹ FLOP, on hardware recorded as NVIDIA Quadro RTX 8000. That figure measures what producing the model cost, and has no bearing on how fast it answers.
It was trained on a corpus of about 39,300,000,000 tokens of text.
Its inclusion criterion: sOTA improvement.
Step by step
How to choose a GPU for PolyCoder
The table above has already assessed every card we hold specifications for against this model. Getting to your answer takes six steps.
-
01
Check what it needs before anything else
Every card here has been checked against PolyCoder, needing around 3.6 GB at a compression of Q8_0. No amount of processing power compensates for a card that cannot hold it.
-
02
Decide how long your conversations run
The conversation occupies memory too, and grows as it goes. Set the slider to the length you expect, because at long context a card that handles short questions easily can be dropped by PolyCoder.
-
03
Set a quality floor
Each card runs the least-compressed copy it can hold, reaching a compression of Q8_0 on the smallest card that fits. Setting a minimum quality drops the cards that only manage it by squeezing further than you would want, and holds the comparison at one level.
-
04
Rank by throughput rather than spec sheet
Ranking by tokens per second follows memory bandwidth rather than core counts, for PolyCoder. It will not match a gaming ordering, because generation is bound by memory bandwidth. The card topping the list is B200, at 1,255 tok/s.
-
05
Look at the headroom, not just the fit
A tight fit runs, but leaves nothing spare for a longer conversation, in the case of PolyCoder. Comfortable means you can grow the context later. That difference matters more than a few tokens per second, so buy for comfortable if you expect to.
-
06
See what else that card runs
Every card name links to its own page, which runs the same calculation across the whole model catalogue. A card is usually bought for more than one model, so it is worth a look before buying for PolyCoder.
Answers
PolyCoder — common questions
PolyCoder— how fast is it on a GPU?
It depends on the card. The quickest we calculate is B200, at about 1,255 tokens per second; the slowest that still runs it manages considerably less. Reading speed is around ten tokens per second, and the number of cards clearing that: 775.
PolyCoder— how much VRAM does it need?
It needs about 3.6 GB at a compression of Q8_0, which is what the smallest card that runs it uses. Less compression needs more: the figures in the memory column above are recalculated for each card, because each one holds the least-compressed version it can.
PolyCoder— can I run it on a GPU holding 8 GB?
Yes. The card CMP 170HX 8 GB, holding 8 GB, runs it at a compression of Q8_0, using about 3.6 GB and generating roughly 234 tokens per second. The fit is comfortable.
PolyCoder— can I run it on a GPU holding 12 GB?
Yes. The card GeForce RTX 3080 Ti, holding 12 GB, runs it at a compression of Q8_0, using about 3.6 GB and generating roughly 143 tokens per second. The fit is comfortable.
PolyCoder— can I run it on a GPU holding 16 GB?
Yes. The card Tesla V100 SXM2 16 GB, holding 16 GB, runs it at a compression of Q8_0, using about 3.6 GB and generating roughly 177 tokens per second. The fit is comfortable.
PolyCoder— can I run it on a GPU holding 24 GB?
Yes. The card GeForce RTX 5090 D V2, holding 24 GB, runs it at a compression of Q8_0, using about 3.6 GB and generating roughly 210 tokens per second. The fit is comfortable.
PolyCoder— is it open source?
Its weights are published, so it can be downloaded and run on your own hardware. Note that open weights is not the same as open source in the full sense — it says nothing about the training data, the training code, or the commercial terms attached.
PolyCoder— how many parameters does it have?
It has a parameter count of 2.7B. 2.7B for largest model. That figure is the total, and it is what decides how much memory the model needs — roughly half a gigabyte per billion at the compression most people use.
PolyCoder— who created it?
It was published by Carnegie Mellon University (CMU), based in United States of America, an organisation categorised as academia.
PolyCoder— when was it released?
It was published in February 2022. Capability per parameter has improved considerably since, so a newer model of the same size is often the better use of the same hardware.
PolyCoder— what is it used for?
It works in the domain of Language, and is recorded as handling the task of code generation. These are the areas it was designed around; they describe intent rather than a hard boundary.
PolyCoder— where can I download it?
Its weights are published on Hugging Face, under the organisation NinedayWang. We do not host model files — this site calculates what hardware is needed to run them.
PolyCoder— how much compute was used to train it?
Training consumed around 1.1 × 10²¹ FLOP, on hardware recorded as NVIDIA Quadro RTX 8000. That measures what producing the model cost and says nothing about how quickly it answers once trained — inference speed comes from memory bandwidth, not from the training budget.
PolyCoder— can I run it if it does not fit in my GPU?
Only by offloading, which is usually a false economy: the part held in system memory drags the whole thing down. Every figure here assumes the whole model is resident on the card.
PolyCoder— would two GPUs run it faster?
A second card roughly doubles the memory available but not the generation rate. The number already able to run it alone: 818. So a second card is rarely the answer here.
PolyCoder— why does the quantisation differ between cards?
Because capacity varies, so does how hard it has to be squeezed. The number of distinct levels in the table above: 1. Bigger cards get the more accurate version, and the quality floor above pins the comparison to one level.
PolyCoder— how accurate are these speed estimates?
These are estimates with real error bars, and any of them could reasonably land anywhere in its published range depending on which runtime you use. The fastest result here: 753–2,008 tok/s on B200. The same model and card vary by thirty to fifty per cent depending on the inference software and its version.
PolyCoder— what GPU do I need to run it?
The smallest card in our catalogue that holds it is Tesla C1080, with a memory capacity of 4 GB. It runs the model at a compression of Q8_0 using about 3.6 GB, and produces roughly 13.7 tokens per second. The number of cards able to run it in total: 818.
The other direction
Looking at it from the other side?
This page starts from the model. If you already own a card and want to know everything it will run, start from the hardware instead.