DistilBERT TPS calculator
Each card below is assessed against this model at the context length and minimum quality you choose. Speed is an estimate for a single request, calculated from the card's memory bandwidth and the size of the model once compressed.
Calculated for this model
818 cards we hold specifications for
Smallest card that fits
Tesla C1080
4 GB · Q8_0 · 559 tok/s
Fastest card
B200
51,337 tok/s · 180 GB
Which GPUs can run DistilBERT?
Set the inputs, read the answer
A longer conversation needs more memory, which can push this model off smaller cards.
Hides cards that would only fit the model by compressing it below this point.
818 cards match
Calculating| Needs | Quantisation | Fit | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
51,337
tok/s
30,802–82,139 · low confidence |
B200 NVIDIA | 180 GB | 8,000 GB/s | Jan 2024 | 0.8 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
51,337
tok/s
30,802–82,139 · low confidence |
B300 NVIDIA | 288 GB | 8,000 GB/s | Sep 2025 | 0.8 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
40,994
tok/s
24,596–65,590 · low confidence |
Radeon Instinct MI350X AMD | 288 GB | 8,190 GB/s | Jan 2025 | 0.8 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
40,994
tok/s
24,596–65,590 · low confidence |
Radeon Instinct MI355X AMD | 288 GB | 8,190 GB/s | Jan 2025 | 0.8 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
32,785
tok/s
19,671–52,456 · low confidence |
Radeon Instinct MI300 AMD | 128 GB | 6,550 GB/s | Jan 2023 | 0.8 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
31,380
tok/s
18,828–50,207 · low confidence |
H200 NVL NVIDIA | 141 GB | 4,890 GB/s | Nov 2024 | 0.8 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
31,380
tok/s
18,828–50,207 · low confidence |
H200 SXM 141 GB NVIDIA | 141 GB | 4,890 GB/s | Nov 2024 | 0.8 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
30,032
tok/s
18,019–48,051 · low confidence |
Radeon Instinct MI325X AMD | 256 GB | 6,000 GB/s | Oct 2024 | 0.8 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
26,653
tok/s
15,992–42,646 · low confidence |
Radeon Instinct MI300A AMD | 128 GB | 5,325 GB/s | Dec 2023 | 0.8 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
26,653
tok/s
15,992–42,646 · low confidence |
Radeon Instinct MI300X AMD | 192 GB | 5,325 GB/s | Dec 2023 | 0.8 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
26,653
tok/s
15,992–42,646 · low confidence |
Radeon Instinct MI308X AMD | 192 GB | 5,325 GB/s | Dec 2023 | 0.8 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
25,283
tok/s
15,170–40,453 · low confidence |
H100 NVL 94 GB NVIDIA | 94 GB | 3,940 GB/s | Mar 2023 | 0.8 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
21,562
tok/s
12,937–34,498 · low confidence |
H100 PCIe 96 GB NVIDIA | 96 GB | 3,360 GB/s | Mar 2023 | 0.8 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
21,562
tok/s
12,937–34,498 · low confidence |
H100 SXM5 80 GB NVIDIA | 80 GB | 3,360 GB/s | Oct 2022 | 0.8 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
21,562
tok/s
12,937–34,498 · low confidence |
H100 SXM5 94 GB NVIDIA | 94 GB | 3,360 GB/s | Mar 2023 | 0.8 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
21,562
tok/s
12,937–34,498 · low confidence |
H100 SXM5 96 GB NVIDIA | 96 GB | 3,360 GB/s | Mar 2023 | 0.8 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
21,562
tok/s
12,937–34,498 · low confidence |
H800 SXM5 NVIDIA | 80 GB | 3,360 GB/s | Mar 2023 | 0.8 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
16,418
tok/s
9,851–26,268 · low confidence |
Radeon Instinct MI250 AMD | 128 GB | 3,280 GB/s | Nov 2021 | 0.8 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
16,418
tok/s
9,851–26,268 · low confidence |
Radeon Instinct MI250X AMD | 128 GB | 3,280 GB/s | Nov 2021 | 0.8 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
13,681
tok/s
8,209–21,890 · low confidence |
Data Center GPU Max 1550 Intel | 128 GB | 3,280 GB/s | Jan 2023 | 0.8 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
13,389
tok/s
8,034–21,423 · low confidence |
Data Center GPU Max Subsystem Intel | 128 GB | 3,210 GB/s | Jan 2023 | 0.8 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
13,091
tok/s
7,855–20,945 · low confidence |
A100 SXM4 80 GB NVIDIA | 80 GB | 2,040 GB/s | Nov 2020 | 0.8 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
13,091
tok/s
7,855–20,945 · low confidence |
A100X NVIDIA | 80 GB | 2,040 GB/s | Jun 2021 | 0.8 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
13,091
tok/s
7,855–20,945 · low confidence |
A800 SXM4 80 GB NVIDIA | 80 GB | 2,040 GB/s | Aug 2022 | 0.8 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
13,091
tok/s
7,855–20,945 · low confidence |
H100 CNX NVIDIA | 80 GB | 2,040 GB/s | Mar 2023 | 0.8 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
Speeds are estimates for a single request — one conversation at a time — calculated from memory bandwidth, model size and quantisation. Real throughput varies with the inference runtime and its version. Figures published by hardware vendors measure many simultaneous requests and are much higher.
On record
Full specification
Everything on record for this model. Most of it describes how it was trained rather than how it runs — useful context for judging how much work went into it, and how it compares with models built at a different scale.
Origin
Who built this model, where, and when it was published.
- Organisation
- Hugging Face
- Organisation type
- Industry
- Country
- United States of America
- Published
- 2 October 2019
- Authors
- Victor Sanh, Lysandre Debut, Julien Chaumond, Thomas Wolf
What it does
The problem areas the model was built for. A model can carry several of each.
- Domain
- Language
- Task
- Text autocompletion
Size
How large the model is and how much data it was trained on. Parameters are the figure that decides whether it fits on a given graphics card.
- Parameters
- 66M
- Training data
- 495,000,000 tokens
Table 3
Training compute
The arithmetic performed to train the model, measured in floating-point operations. It is a measure of what the training run cost, not of how fast the finished model answers you.
- Training compute
- 1.2 × 10¹⁹ FLOP
- How it was established
- Hardware
Section 3: DistilBERT was trained on 8 16GB V100 GPUs for approximately 90 hours. 1.6e13*8*60**2*90*0.3 = 1.2e19
The training run
What it physically took to train: which chips, how many, for how long, and what that drew from the wall.
- Training hardware
- NVIDIA Tesla V100 DGXS 16 GB
Availability
Whether you can obtain the model and run it on your own hardware, which is what decides if any of the graphics-card figures on this page apply.
- Weights
- Open — downloadable
- Model access
- Open weights (unrestricted)
- Training code
- Open source
code, including train: https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples/research_projects/distillation weights: https://huggingface.co/distilbert/distilbert-base-uncased repo license is apache: https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/main/LICENSE Wikipedia is open, BookCorpus is not
How it is classified
Labels the source dataset applies when tracking notable models, and how confident it is in the entry.
- Why it is tracked
- Highly cited
- Record confidence
- Confident
- Citations
- 9,714
Sources
Where this record came from and when it was last checked.
- Reference
- DistilBERT, a distilled version of BERT: smaller, faster, cheaper and lighter
- Last updated
- 25 May 2026
The extremes
The ten fastest GPUs that run DistilBERT
Ranked by estimated tokens per second, newest card first where speeds tie. Because generation is bound by memory bandwidth, this ordering follows bandwidth rather than any gaming benchmark.
- 01 B300 288 GB · 8,000 GB/s · Q8_0 51,337 tok/s
- 02 B200 180 GB · 8,000 GB/s · Q8_0 51,337 tok/s
- 03 Radeon Instinct MI350X 288 GB · 8,190 GB/s · Q8_0 40,994 tok/s
- 04 Radeon Instinct MI355X 288 GB · 8,190 GB/s · Q8_0 40,994 tok/s
- 05 Radeon Instinct MI300 128 GB · 6,550 GB/s · Q8_0 32,785 tok/s
- 06 H200 NVL 141 GB · 4,890 GB/s · Q8_0 31,380 tok/s
- 07 H200 SXM 141 GB 141 GB · 4,890 GB/s · Q8_0 31,380 tok/s
- 08 Radeon Instinct MI325X 256 GB · 6,000 GB/s · Q8_0 30,032 tok/s
- 09 Radeon Instinct MI300A 128 GB · 5,325 GB/s · Q8_0 26,653 tok/s
- 10 Radeon Instinct MI300X 192 GB · 5,325 GB/s · Q8_0 26,653 tok/s
The smallest GPUs that still run DistilBERT
The cheapest route in, by memory capacity. A tight fit runs the model but leaves nothing spare for a longer conversation.
- 01 GeForce RTX 4010 4 GB · needs 0.8 GB · Q8_0 · comfortable 616 tok/s
- 02 RTX A400 4 GB · needs 0.8 GB · Q8_0 · comfortable 616 tok/s
- 03 RTX 500 Mobile Ada Generation 4 GB · needs 0.8 GB · Q8_0 · comfortable 821 tok/s
- 04 GeForce RTX 3050 A Mobile 4 GB · needs 0.8 GB · Q8_0 · comfortable 1,232 tok/s
- 05 Jetson Orin Nano 4 GB 4 GB · needs 0.8 GB · Q8_0 · comfortable 219 tok/s
- 06 Radeon RX 6450M 4 GB · needs 0.8 GB · Q8_0 · comfortable 641 tok/s
- 07 Radeon RX 6550M 4 GB · needs 0.8 GB · Q8_0 · comfortable 721 tok/s
- 08 Radeon RX 6550S 4 GB · needs 0.8 GB · Q8_0 · comfortable 641 tok/s
- 09 Arc A310 4 GB · needs 0.8 GB · Q8_0 · comfortable 517 tok/s
- 10 Arc Pro A30M 4 GB · needs 0.8 GB · Q8_0 · comfortable 534 tok/s
What the numbers mean
What it takes to run this model
Minimum card
Tesla C1080
Memory needed
0.8 GB
Fastest
51,337 tok/s
DistilBERT reaches a parameter count of 66M. That is small enough that hardware is rarely the obstacle, including on cards several years old. The number of cards we track that can run it: 818.
The smallest card that holds it is Tesla C1080, with a memory capacity of 4 GB, running it at a compression of Q8_0 and producing around 559 tokens per second.
At the other end sits B200, generating roughly 51,337 tokens per second on the strength of a memory bandwidth of 8,000 GB/s.
What this model is
DistilBERT was published by Hugging Face, in the country recorded as United States of America, during October 2019. The publishing organisation is categorised as industry.
It works in the domain of Language, and is recorded as performing the task of text autocompletion.
The weights being open is what puts this page in the calculator rather than only in the catalogue: it is a model you can actually hold.
What decides the speed
The median result is around 1,441.5 tokens per second. Producing text faster than most people read it: 818 of them.
Every weight participates in every token here, so bandwidth is the whole story: the ranking below is effectively a ranking of memory throughput.
Its internal architecture is not on file, so memory is approximated from the parameter count and marked accordingly. Expect the real figure to differ, more so at long context.
Training and provenance
The training run consumed about 1.2 × 10¹⁹ FLOP, on hardware recorded as NVIDIA Tesla V100 DGXS 16 GB. That figure measures what producing the model cost, and has no bearing on how fast it answers.
Training consumed a corpus of around 495,000,000 tokens of text.
It is tracked in the underlying dataset for one reason in particular: highly cited.
Step by step
How to choose a GPU for DistilBERT
The table above has already assessed every card we hold specifications for against this model. Getting to your answer takes six steps.
-
01
Start from the memory column
Every card here has been checked against DistilBERT, needing around 0.8 GB at a compression of Q8_0. Capacity is the gate — a card either holds it or it does not.
-
02
Match the context to your actual use
Longer conversations cost memory on top of what the weights need. Move the slider to your real working length before trusting any row for DistilBERT.
-
03
Set a quality floor
The quantisation column varies by card, because a bigger card holds a more accurate copy, reaching a compression of Q8_0 on the smallest card that fits. Setting a minimum quality drops the cards that only manage it by squeezing further than you would want, and holds the comparison at one level.
-
04
Sort by speed
The speed ordering is effectively an ordering by memory bandwidth, for DistilBERT. It will not match a gaming ordering, because generation is bound by memory bandwidth. The card topping the list is B200, at 51,337 tok/s.
-
05
Check the fit verdict before buying
Tight means it loads and works with no room to raise the context later, in the case of DistilBERT. Comfortable means you can grow the context later. That difference matters more than a few tokens per second, so buy for comfortable if you expect to.
-
06
Check the card from the other side
Each card page repeats this sweep for every model we hold, answering what else the hardware is good for beyond DistilBERT.
Answers
DistilBERT — common questions
DistilBERT— when was it released?
It was published in October 2019. Capability per parameter has improved considerably since, so a newer model of the same size is often the better use of the same hardware.
DistilBERT— what is it used for?
It works in the domain of Language, and is recorded as handling the task of text autocompletion. These are the areas it was designed around; they describe intent rather than a hard boundary.
DistilBERT— where can I download it?
The weights are published, though we do not hold a repository link for it. This site calculates hardware requirements rather than hosting model files.
DistilBERT— how much compute was used to train it?
Training consumed around 1.2 × 10¹⁹ FLOP, on hardware recorded as NVIDIA Tesla V100 DGXS 16 GB. That measures what producing the model cost and says nothing about how quickly it answers once trained — inference speed comes from memory bandwidth, not from the training budget.
DistilBERT— can I run it if it does not fit in my GPU?
Partly. Layers that do not fit sit in system memory and run at a fraction of the speed, so a mostly-offloaded model is rarely worth using. Every figure here assumes the whole model is resident on the card.
DistilBERT— would two GPUs run it faster?
Capacity adds across cards; throughput does not. The number of cards already holding it on their own: 818. So a second card is rarely the answer here.
DistilBERT— why does the quantisation differ between cards?
Each card is shown running the least-compressed copy it can hold. The number of distinct compression levels across the cards that fit it: 1. Bigger cards get the more accurate version, and the quality floor above pins the comparison to one level.
DistilBERT— how accurate are these speed estimates?
They are calculated from specifications rather than measured, and each carries a range. One example: 30,802–82,139 tok/s on B200. The same model and card vary by thirty to fifty per cent depending on the inference software and its version.
DistilBERT— what GPU do I need to run it?
The smallest card in our catalogue that holds it is Tesla C1080, with a memory capacity of 4 GB. It runs the model at a compression of Q8_0 using about 0.8 GB, and produces roughly 559 tokens per second. The number of cards able to run it in total: 818.
DistilBERT— how fast is it on a GPU?
It depends on the card. The quickest we calculate is B200, at about 51,337 tokens per second; the slowest that still runs it manages considerably less. Reading speed is around ten tokens per second, and the number of cards clearing that: 818.
DistilBERT— how much VRAM does it need?
It needs about 0.8 GB at a compression of Q8_0, which is what the smallest card that runs it uses. Less compression needs more: the figures in the memory column above are recalculated for each card, because each one holds the least-compressed version it can.
DistilBERT— can I run it on a GPU holding 8 GB?
Yes. The card CMP 170HX 8 GB, holding 8 GB, runs it at a compression of Q8_0, using about 0.8 GB and generating roughly 9,562 tokens per second. The fit is comfortable.
DistilBERT— can I run it on a GPU holding 12 GB?
Yes. The card GeForce RTX 3080 Ti, holding 12 GB, runs it at a compression of Q8_0, using about 0.8 GB and generating roughly 5,855 tokens per second. The fit is comfortable.
DistilBERT— can I run it on a GPU holding 16 GB?
Yes. The card Tesla V100 SXM2 16 GB, holding 16 GB, runs it at a compression of Q8_0, using about 0.8 GB and generating roughly 7,251 tokens per second. The fit is comfortable.
DistilBERT— can I run it on a GPU holding 24 GB?
Yes. The card GeForce RTX 5090 D V2, holding 24 GB, runs it at a compression of Q8_0, using about 0.8 GB and generating roughly 8,599 tokens per second. The fit is comfortable.
DistilBERT— is it open source?
Its weights are published, so it can be downloaded and run on your own hardware. Note that open weights is not the same as open source in the full sense — it says nothing about the training data, the training code, or the commercial terms attached.
DistilBERT— how many parameters does it have?
It has a parameter count of 66M. Table 3. That figure is the total, and it is what decides how much memory the model needs — roughly half a gigabyte per billion at the compression most people use.
DistilBERT— who created it?
It was published by Hugging Face, based in United States of America, an organisation categorised as industry.
The other direction
Looking at it from the other side?
This page starts from the model. If you already own a card and want to know everything it will run, start from the hardware instead.