AMDIM TPS calculator
Each card below is assessed against this model at the context length and minimum quality you choose. Speed is an estimate for a single request, calculated from the card's memory bandwidth and the size of the model once compressed.
Calculated for this model
818 cards we hold specifications for
Smallest card that fits
Tesla C1080
4 GB · Q8_0 · 58.9 tok/s
Fastest card
B200
5,413 tok/s · 180 GB
Which GPUs can run AMDIM?
Set the inputs, read the answer
A longer conversation needs more memory, which can push this model off smaller cards.
Hides cards that would only fit the model by compressing it below this point.
818 cards match
Calculating| Needs | Quantisation | Fit | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
5,413
tok/s
3,248–8,660 · low confidence |
B200 NVIDIA | 180 GB | 8,000 GB/s | Jan 2024 | 1.4 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
5,413
tok/s
3,248–8,660 · low confidence |
B300 NVIDIA | 288 GB | 8,000 GB/s | Sep 2025 | 1.4 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
4,322
tok/s
2,593–6,915 · low confidence |
Radeon Instinct MI350X AMD | 288 GB | 8,190 GB/s | Jan 2025 | 1.4 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
4,322
tok/s
2,593–6,915 · low confidence |
Radeon Instinct MI355X AMD | 288 GB | 8,190 GB/s | Jan 2025 | 1.4 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
3,457
tok/s
2,074–5,531 · low confidence |
Radeon Instinct MI300 AMD | 128 GB | 6,550 GB/s | Jan 2023 | 1.4 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
3,308
tok/s
1,985–5,293 · low confidence |
H200 NVL NVIDIA | 141 GB | 4,890 GB/s | Nov 2024 | 1.4 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
3,308
tok/s
1,985–5,293 · low confidence |
H200 SXM 141 GB NVIDIA | 141 GB | 4,890 GB/s | Nov 2024 | 1.4 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
3,166
tok/s
1,900–5,066 · low confidence |
Radeon Instinct MI325X AMD | 256 GB | 6,000 GB/s | Oct 2024 | 1.4 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
2,810
tok/s
1,686–4,496 · low confidence |
Radeon Instinct MI300A AMD | 128 GB | 5,325 GB/s | Dec 2023 | 1.4 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
2,810
tok/s
1,686–4,496 · low confidence |
Radeon Instinct MI300X AMD | 192 GB | 5,325 GB/s | Dec 2023 | 1.4 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
2,810
tok/s
1,686–4,496 · low confidence |
Radeon Instinct MI308X AMD | 192 GB | 5,325 GB/s | Dec 2023 | 1.4 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
2,666
tok/s
1,599–4,265 · low confidence |
H100 NVL 94 GB NVIDIA | 94 GB | 3,940 GB/s | Mar 2023 | 1.4 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
2,273
tok/s
1,364–3,637 · low confidence |
H100 PCIe 96 GB NVIDIA | 96 GB | 3,360 GB/s | Mar 2023 | 1.4 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
2,273
tok/s
1,364–3,637 · low confidence |
H100 SXM5 80 GB NVIDIA | 80 GB | 3,360 GB/s | Oct 2022 | 1.4 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
2,273
tok/s
1,364–3,637 · low confidence |
H100 SXM5 94 GB NVIDIA | 94 GB | 3,360 GB/s | Mar 2023 | 1.4 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
2,273
tok/s
1,364–3,637 · low confidence |
H100 SXM5 96 GB NVIDIA | 96 GB | 3,360 GB/s | Mar 2023 | 1.4 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
2,273
tok/s
1,364–3,637 · low confidence |
H800 SXM5 NVIDIA | 80 GB | 3,360 GB/s | Mar 2023 | 1.4 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
1,731
tok/s
1,039–2,769 · low confidence |
Radeon Instinct MI250 AMD | 128 GB | 3,280 GB/s | Nov 2021 | 1.4 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
1,731
tok/s
1,039–2,769 · low confidence |
Radeon Instinct MI250X AMD | 128 GB | 3,280 GB/s | Nov 2021 | 1.4 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
1,442
tok/s
865–2,308 · low confidence |
Data Center GPU Max 1550 Intel | 128 GB | 3,280 GB/s | Jan 2023 | 1.4 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
1,412
tok/s
847–2,259 · low confidence |
Data Center GPU Max Subsystem Intel | 128 GB | 3,210 GB/s | Jan 2023 | 1.4 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
1,380
tok/s
828–2,208 · low confidence |
A100 SXM4 80 GB NVIDIA | 80 GB | 2,040 GB/s | Nov 2020 | 1.4 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
1,380
tok/s
828–2,208 · low confidence |
A100X NVIDIA | 80 GB | 2,040 GB/s | Jun 2021 | 1.4 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
1,380
tok/s
828–2,208 · low confidence |
A800 SXM4 80 GB NVIDIA | 80 GB | 2,040 GB/s | Aug 2022 | 1.4 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
1,380
tok/s
828–2,208 · low confidence |
H100 CNX NVIDIA | 80 GB | 2,040 GB/s | Mar 2023 | 1.4 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
Speeds are estimates for a single request — one conversation at a time — calculated from memory bandwidth, model size and quantisation. Real throughput varies with the inference runtime and its version. Figures published by hardware vendors measure many simultaneous requests and are much higher.
On record
Full specification
Everything on record for this model. Most of it describes how it was trained rather than how it runs — useful context for judging how much work went into it, and how it compares with models built at a different scale.
Origin
Who built this model, where, and when it was published.
- Organisation
- Microsoft Research
- Organisation type
- Industry
- Country
- United States of America
- Published
- 3 June 2019
- Authors
- Philip Bachman, R Devon Hjelm, William Buchwalter
What it does
The problem areas the model was built for. A model can carry several of each.
- Domain
- Vision, Image generation
- Task
- Image completion
- Numerical format
- FP16
Size
How large the model is and how much data it was trained on. Parameters are the figure that decides whether it fits on a given graphics card.
- Parameters
- 626M
- Training data
- tokens
source: https://openai.com/blog/image-gpt/#rfref13e
Availability
Whether you can obtain the model and run it on your own hardware, which is what decides if any of the graphics-card figures on this page apply.
- Weights
- Open — downloadable
- Model access
- Open weights (unrestricted)
- Training code
- Open source
MIT: https://github.com/Philip-Bachman/amdim-public
How it is classified
Labels the source dataset applies when tracking notable models, and how confident it is in the entry.
- Citations
- 1,644
Sources
Where this record came from and when it was last checked.
- Reference
- Learning Representations by Maximizing Mutual Information Across Views
- Last updated
- 25 May 2026
The extremes
The ten fastest GPUs that run AMDIM
Ranked by estimated tokens per second, newest card first where speeds tie. Because generation is bound by memory bandwidth, this ordering follows bandwidth rather than any gaming benchmark.
- 01 B300 288 GB · 8,000 GB/s · Q8_0 5,413 tok/s
- 02 B200 180 GB · 8,000 GB/s · Q8_0 5,413 tok/s
- 03 Radeon Instinct MI350X 288 GB · 8,190 GB/s · Q8_0 4,322 tok/s
- 04 Radeon Instinct MI355X 288 GB · 8,190 GB/s · Q8_0 4,322 tok/s
- 05 Radeon Instinct MI300 128 GB · 6,550 GB/s · Q8_0 3,457 tok/s
- 06 H200 NVL 141 GB · 4,890 GB/s · Q8_0 3,308 tok/s
- 07 H200 SXM 141 GB 141 GB · 4,890 GB/s · Q8_0 3,308 tok/s
- 08 Radeon Instinct MI325X 256 GB · 6,000 GB/s · Q8_0 3,166 tok/s
- 09 Radeon Instinct MI300A 128 GB · 5,325 GB/s · Q8_0 2,810 tok/s
- 10 Radeon Instinct MI300X 192 GB · 5,325 GB/s · Q8_0 2,810 tok/s
The smallest GPUs that still run AMDIM
The cheapest route in, by memory capacity. A tight fit runs the model but leaves nothing spare for a longer conversation.
- 01 GeForce RTX 4010 4 GB · needs 1.4 GB · Q8_0 · comfortable 65.0 tok/s
- 02 RTX A400 4 GB · needs 1.4 GB · Q8_0 · comfortable 65.0 tok/s
- 03 RTX 500 Mobile Ada Generation 4 GB · needs 1.4 GB · Q8_0 · comfortable 86.6 tok/s
- 04 GeForce RTX 3050 A Mobile 4 GB · needs 1.4 GB · Q8_0 · comfortable 130 tok/s
- 05 Jetson Orin Nano 4 GB 4 GB · needs 1.4 GB · Q8_0 · comfortable 23.1 tok/s
- 06 Radeon RX 6450M 4 GB · needs 1.4 GB · Q8_0 · comfortable 67.6 tok/s
- 07 Radeon RX 6550M 4 GB · needs 1.4 GB · Q8_0 · comfortable 76.0 tok/s
- 08 Radeon RX 6550S 4 GB · needs 1.4 GB · Q8_0 · comfortable 67.6 tok/s
- 09 Arc A310 4 GB · needs 1.4 GB · Q8_0 · comfortable 54.5 tok/s
- 10 Arc Pro A30M 4 GB · needs 1.4 GB · Q8_0 · comfortable 56.3 tok/s
What the numbers mean
Hardware requirements in practice
Minimum card
Tesla C1080
Memory needed
1.4 GB
Fastest
5,413 tok/s
AMDIM is small enough at 626M parameters that hardware is rarely the obstacle — 818 of the cards we track can run it, including cards several years old.
The entry point is the Tesla C1080: 4 GB of memory, Q8_0 compression, roughly 58.9 tokens per second.
The quickest result comes from a B200 at around 5,413 tokens per second — its 8,000 GB/s of bandwidth is what buys that.
What this model is
AMDIM was published by Microsoft Research, in United States of America, in June 2019. industry is the category the publisher falls under.
It works in Vision, Image generation, and is recorded as doing image completion.
Published weights mean the model runs on your machine rather than someone else's, which is what makes the hardware question below answerable at all.
What decides the speed
Across every card that can run it, the middle of the range is about 152.0 tokens per second, and 809 of them clear the ten tokens per second that roughly matches reading speed.
It is a dense model, so every parameter is read for every token produced. That makes speed track memory bandwidth almost exactly — a card with twice the bandwidth generates roughly twice as fast.
Its internal architecture is not on file, so memory is approximated from the parameter count and marked accordingly. Expect the real figure to differ, more so at long context.
Step by step
How to choose a GPU for AMDIM
The table above has already assessed every card we hold specifications for against this model. Getting to your answer takes six steps.
-
01
Check what it needs before anything else
Every card here has been checked against AMDIM — around 1.4 GB at Q8_0. Capacity is the gate — a card either holds it or it does not.
-
02
Match the context to your actual use
The conversation occupies memory too, and grows as it goes. Set the slider to the length you expect: at long context AMDIM can slip off a card that handles short questions easily.
-
03
Set a quality floor
The quantisation column varies by card, because a bigger card holds a more accurate copy of AMDIM — Q8_0 on the smallest card that fits. Set a floor to hold the comparison at one level.
-
04
Sort by speed
Ranking by tokens per second for AMDIM follows memory bandwidth, not core counts, which is why the B200 tops it at 5,413 tok/s.
-
05
Read the fit column last
A tight fit runs AMDIM but leaves nothing spare for a longer conversation; comfortable has headroom. If you expect to grow the context, buy for comfortable.
-
06
See what else that card runs
Every card name links to its own page, which runs the same calculation across the whole model catalogue. Worth a look before buying for AMDIM alone — a card is usually bought for more than one model.
Answers
AMDIM — common questions
Can I run AMDIM if it does not fit in my GPU?
It can be split between the card and system memory, but AMDIM generates painfully slowly that way. Nothing on this page assumes offloading.
Would two GPUs run AMDIM faster?
A second card roughly doubles the memory available but not the generation rate. With 818 cards already able to run AMDIM alone, the case for pairing is weak.
Why does the quantisation differ between cards for AMDIM?
Because capacity varies, so does how hard AMDIM has to be squeezed — 1 distinct levels appear in the table above. Set a minimum quality to compare at one.
How accurate are these AMDIM speed estimates?
These are estimates with real error bars. The fastest result here, 3,248–8,660 tok/s on the B200, could reasonably land anywhere in its published range depending on which runtime you use.
What GPU do I need to run AMDIM?
The smallest card in our catalogue that holds AMDIM is the Tesla C1080, with 4 GB of memory. It runs the model at Q8_0 using about 1.4 GB, and produces roughly 58.9 tokens per second. 818 cards in total can run it.
How fast is AMDIM on a GPU?
It depends on the card. The quickest we calculate is a B200 at about 5,413 tokens per second; the slowest that still runs it manages considerably less. Reading speed is around ten tokens per second, and 809 of the cards that can run AMDIM clear that.
How much VRAM does AMDIM need?
About 1.4 GB at Q8_0 compression, which is what the smallest card that runs it uses. Less compression needs more: the figures in the memory column above are recalculated for each card, because each one holds the least-compressed version it can.
Can I run AMDIM on a 8 GB GPU?
Yes. A CMP 170HX 8 GB with 8 GB runs it at Q8_0, using about 1.4 GB and generating roughly 1,008 tokens per second — a comfortable fit.
Can I run AMDIM on a 12 GB GPU?
Yes. A GeForce RTX 3080 Ti with 12 GB runs it at Q8_0, using about 1.4 GB and generating roughly 617 tokens per second — a comfortable fit.
Can I run AMDIM on a 16 GB GPU?
Yes. A Tesla V100 SXM2 16 GB with 16 GB runs it at Q8_0, using about 1.4 GB and generating roughly 765 tokens per second — a comfortable fit.
Can I run AMDIM on a 24 GB GPU?
Yes. A GeForce RTX 5090 D V2 with 24 GB runs it at Q8_0, using about 1.4 GB and generating roughly 907 tokens per second — a comfortable fit.
Is AMDIM open source?
Its weights are published, so AMDIM can be downloaded and run on your own hardware. Note that open weights is not the same as open source in the full sense — it says nothing about the training data, the training code, or the commercial terms attached.
How many parameters does AMDIM have?
AMDIM has 626M parameters. source: https://openai.com/blog/image-gpt/#rfref13e. That figure is the total, and it is what decides how much memory the model needs — roughly half a gigabyte per billion at the compression most people use.
Who created AMDIM?
AMDIM was published by Microsoft Research, based in United States of America, categorised as industry.
When was AMDIM released?
AMDIM was published in June 2019. Capability per parameter has improved considerably since, so a newer model of the same size is often the better use of the same hardware.
What is AMDIM used for?
AMDIM works in Vision, Image generation, and is recorded as handling image completion. A model can carry several of each, so these are the areas it was built for rather than a limit on what it will attempt.
Where can I download AMDIM?
The weights for AMDIM are published, though we do not hold a repository link for it. This site calculates hardware requirements rather than hosting model files.
The other direction
Looking at it from the other side?
This page starts from the model. If you already own a card and want to know everything it will run, start from the hardware instead.