Big-Little Net (vision) TPS calculator

Open weights IBM 77.4M parameters July 2018

Each card below is assessed against this model at the context length and minimum quality you choose. Speed is an estimate for a single request, calculated from the card's memory bandwidth and the size of the model once compressed.

Calculated for this model

818 cards that can run it

818 cards we hold specifications for

Smallest card that fits

Tesla C1080

4 GB · Q8_0 · 477 tok/s

Fastest card

B200

43,798 tok/s · 180 GB

Which GPUs can run Big-Little Net (vision)?

Set the inputs, read the answer

A longer conversation needs more memory, which can push this model off smaller cards.

Hides cards that would only fit the model by compressing it below this point.

818 cards match

Calculating
Needs Quantisation Fit
43,798 tok/s

26,279–70,077 · low confidence

B200 NVIDIA 180 GB 8,000 GB/s Jan 2024 0.8 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
43,798 tok/s

26,279–70,077 · low confidence

B300 NVIDIA 288 GB 8,000 GB/s Sep 2025 0.8 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
34,974 tok/s

20,984–55,958 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI350X AMD 288 GB 8,190 GB/s Jan 2025 0.8 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
34,974 tok/s

20,984–55,958 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI355X AMD 288 GB 8,190 GB/s Jan 2025 0.8 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
27,971 tok/s

16,782–44,753 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI300 AMD 128 GB 6,550 GB/s Jan 2023 0.8 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
26,772 tok/s

16,063–42,835 · low confidence

H200 NVL NVIDIA 141 GB 4,890 GB/s Nov 2024 0.8 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
26,772 tok/s

16,063–42,835 · low confidence

H200 SXM 141 GB NVIDIA 141 GB 4,890 GB/s Nov 2024 0.8 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
25,622 tok/s

15,373–40,995 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI325X AMD 256 GB 6,000 GB/s Oct 2024 0.8 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
22,740 tok/s

13,644–36,383 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI300A AMD 128 GB 5,325 GB/s Dec 2023 0.8 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
22,740 tok/s

13,644–36,383 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI300X AMD 192 GB 5,325 GB/s Dec 2023 0.8 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
22,740 tok/s

13,644–36,383 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI308X AMD 192 GB 5,325 GB/s Dec 2023 0.8 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
21,571 tok/s

12,942–34,513 · low confidence

H100 NVL 94 GB NVIDIA 94 GB 3,940 GB/s Mar 2023 0.8 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
18,395 tok/s

11,037–29,432 · low confidence

H100 PCIe 96 GB NVIDIA 96 GB 3,360 GB/s Mar 2023 0.8 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
18,395 tok/s

11,037–29,432 · low confidence

H100 SXM5 80 GB NVIDIA 80 GB 3,360 GB/s Oct 2022 0.8 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
18,395 tok/s

11,037–29,432 · low confidence

H100 SXM5 94 GB NVIDIA 94 GB 3,360 GB/s Mar 2023 0.8 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
18,395 tok/s

11,037–29,432 · low confidence

H100 SXM5 96 GB NVIDIA 96 GB 3,360 GB/s Mar 2023 0.8 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
18,395 tok/s

11,037–29,432 · low confidence

H800 SXM5 NVIDIA 80 GB 3,360 GB/s Mar 2023 0.8 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
14,007 tok/s

8,404–22,411 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI250 AMD 128 GB 3,280 GB/s Nov 2021 0.8 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
14,007 tok/s

8,404–22,411 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI250X AMD 128 GB 3,280 GB/s Nov 2021 0.8 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
11,672 tok/s

7,003–18,676 · low confidence

Data Center GPU Max 1550 Intel 128 GB 3,280 GB/s Jan 2023 0.8 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
11,423 tok/s

6,854–18,277 · low confidence

Data Center GPU Max Subsystem Intel 128 GB 3,210 GB/s Jan 2023 0.8 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
11,169 tok/s

6,701–17,870 · low confidence

A100 SXM4 80 GB NVIDIA 80 GB 2,040 GB/s Nov 2020 0.8 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
11,169 tok/s

6,701–17,870 · low confidence

A100X NVIDIA 80 GB 2,040 GB/s Jun 2021 0.8 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
11,169 tok/s

6,701–17,870 · low confidence

A800 SXM4 80 GB NVIDIA 80 GB 2,040 GB/s Aug 2022 0.8 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
11,169 tok/s

6,701–17,870 · low confidence

H100 CNX NVIDIA 80 GB 2,040 GB/s Mar 2023 0.8 GB Q8_0 Comfortable

Speeds are estimates for a single request — one conversation at a time — calculated from memory bandwidth, model size and quantisation. Real throughput varies with the inference runtime and its version. Figures published by hardware vendors measure many simultaneous requests and are much higher.

On record

Full specification

Everything on record for this model. Most of it describes how it was trained rather than how it runs — useful context for judging how much work went into it, and how it compares with models built at a different scale.

Origin

Who built this model, where, and when it was published.

Organisation
IBM
Organisation type
Industry
Country
United States of America
Published
10 July 2018
Authors
Chun-Fu (Richard) Chen, Quanfu Fan, Neil Mallinar, Tom Sercu, Rogerio Feris

What it does

The problem areas the model was built for. A model can carry several of each.

Domain
Vision
Task
Object recognition

Size

How large the model is and how much data it was trained on. Parameters are the figure that decides whether it fits on a given graphics card.

Parameters
77.4M

Table 2 - fifth row

Training data
1,280,000 tokens

size of ImageNet

Epochs
110

Training compute

The arithmetic performed to train the model, measured in floating-point operations. It is a measure of what the training run cost, not of how fast the finished model answers you.

Training compute
6.3 × 10¹⁹ FLOP

number of epochs (appendix A1) times flops per inference (from table 2) times dataset size times 3 (to account for backpropagation) 110 * 9.32e9 FLOPs * 256/16 * 1280000 * 3 = 6.3e19

How it was established
Operation counting

Availability

Whether you can obtain the model and run it on your own hardware, which is what decides if any of the graphics-card figures on this page apply.

Weights
Open — downloadable
Model access
Open weights (unrestricted)
Training code
Open source

apache for code/weights: https://github.com/IBM/BigLittleNet

How it is classified

Labels the source dataset applies when tracking notable models, and how confident it is in the entry.

Record confidence
Confident
Citations
101

Sources

Where this record came from and when it was last checked.

Reference
BIG-LITTLE NET: AN EFFICIENT MULTI-SCALE FEATURE REPRESENTATION FOR VISUAL AND SPEECH RECOGNITION
Last updated
25 May 2026

The extremes

What the numbers mean

Hardware requirements in practice

Minimum card

Tesla C1080

Memory needed

0.8 GB

Fastest

43,798 tok/s

Big-Little Net (vision) is small enough at 77.4M parameters that hardware is rarely the obstacle — 818 of the cards we track can run it, including cards several years old.

The entry point is the Tesla C1080: 4 GB of memory, Q8_0 compression, roughly 477 tokens per second.

At the other end, a B200 generates roughly 43,798 tokens per second on it, on the strength of 8,000 GB/s of memory bandwidth.

What this model is

Big-Little Net (vision) was published by IBM, in United States of America, in July 2018. The organisation is categorised as industry.

It works in Vision, and is recorded as doing object recognition.

The weights are published, so it can be downloaded and run on your own hardware indefinitely, offline, with no account attached.

What decides the speed

The median result is around 1,229.9 tokens per second; 818 cards produce text faster than most people read it.

It is a dense model, so every parameter is read for every token produced. That makes speed track memory bandwidth almost exactly — a card with twice the bandwidth generates roughly twice as fast.

Its internal architecture is not on file, so memory is approximated from the parameter count and marked accordingly. Expect the real figure to differ, more so at long context.

What went into building it

Training it took roughly 6.3 × 10¹⁹ FLOP of computation — a measure of what producing the model cost, not of how fast it answers.

It was trained on about 1,280,000 tokens of text.

Step by step

How to choose a GPU for Big-Little Net (vision)

The table above has already assessed every card we hold specifications for against this model. Getting to your answer takes six steps.

  1. 01

    Start from the memory column

    The table lists every card that can hold Big-Little Net (vision) — around 0.8 GB at Q8_0. That figure, not the card's headline performance, is what decides whether it runs.

  2. 02

    Match the context to your actual use

    The conversation occupies memory too, and grows as it goes. Set the slider to the length you expect: at long context Big-Little Net (vision) can slip off a card that handles short questions easily.

  3. 03

    Decide how much compression you will accept

    Compression is what makes Big-Little Net (vision) fit smaller cards, at some cost in accuracy — Q8_0 on the smallest card that fits. A minimum quality removes the ones that go too far.

  4. 04

    Rank by throughput rather than spec sheet

    Sort by speed to see how cards rank for Big-Little Net (vision). It will not match a gaming ordering — generation is bound by memory bandwidth, which is why the B200 tops it at 43,798 tok/s.

  5. 05

    Look at the headroom, not just the fit

    A tight fit runs Big-Little Net (vision) but leaves nothing spare for a longer conversation; comfortable has headroom. If you expect to grow the context, buy for comfortable.

  6. 06

    Open the card you have settled on

    Every card name links to its own page, which runs the same calculation across the whole model catalogue. Worth a look before buying for Big-Little Net (vision) alone — a card is usually bought for more than one model.

Answers

Big-Little Net (vision) — common questions

01

How much compute was used to train Big-Little Net (vision)?

Around 6.3 × 10¹⁹ FLOP. That measures what producing the model cost and says nothing about how quickly it answers once trained — inference speed comes from memory bandwidth, not from the training budget.

02

Can I run Big-Little Net (vision) if it does not fit in my GPU?

Only by offloading, which is usually a false economy: the part in system memory drags the whole thing down. Our figures for Big-Little Net (vision) assume it is fully resident.

03

Would two GPUs run Big-Little Net (vision) faster?

A second card roughly doubles the memory available but not the generation rate. With 818 cards already able to run Big-Little Net (vision) alone, the case for pairing is weak.

04

Why does the quantisation differ between cards for Big-Little Net (vision)?

Each card is shown running the least-compressed copy it can hold, and Big-Little Net (vision) appears at 1 different compression levels across the cards that fit it. Bigger cards get the more accurate version.

05

How accurate are these Big-Little Net (vision) speed estimates?

They are calculated from specifications rather than measured, and each carries a range — 26,279–70,077 tok/s on the B200, for instance. The same model and card vary by thirty to fifty per cent depending on the inference software and its version.

06

What GPU do I need to run Big-Little Net (vision)?

The smallest card in our catalogue that holds Big-Little Net (vision) is the Tesla C1080, with 4 GB of memory. It runs the model at Q8_0 using about 0.8 GB, and produces roughly 477 tokens per second. 818 cards in total can run it.

07

How fast is Big-Little Net (vision) on a GPU?

It depends on the card. The quickest we calculate is a B200 at about 43,798 tokens per second; the slowest that still runs it manages considerably less. Reading speed is around ten tokens per second, and 818 of the cards that can run Big-Little Net (vision) clear that.

08

How much VRAM does Big-Little Net (vision) need?

About 0.8 GB at Q8_0 compression, which is what the smallest card that runs it uses. Less compression needs more: the figures in the memory column above are recalculated for each card, because each one holds the least-compressed version it can.

09

Can I run Big-Little Net (vision) on a 8 GB GPU?

Yes. A CMP 170HX 8 GB with 8 GB runs it at Q8_0, using about 0.8 GB and generating roughly 8,157 tokens per second — a comfortable fit.

10

Can I run Big-Little Net (vision) on a 12 GB GPU?

Yes. A GeForce RTX 3080 Ti with 12 GB runs it at Q8_0, using about 0.8 GB and generating roughly 4,995 tokens per second — a comfortable fit.

11

Can I run Big-Little Net (vision) on a 16 GB GPU?

Yes. A Tesla V100 SXM2 16 GB with 16 GB runs it at Q8_0, using about 0.8 GB and generating roughly 6,187 tokens per second — a comfortable fit.

12

Can I run Big-Little Net (vision) on a 24 GB GPU?

Yes. A GeForce RTX 5090 D V2 with 24 GB runs it at Q8_0, using about 0.8 GB and generating roughly 7,336 tokens per second — a comfortable fit.

13

Is Big-Little Net (vision) open source?

Its weights are published, so Big-Little Net (vision) can be downloaded and run on your own hardware. Note that open weights is not the same as open source in the full sense — it says nothing about the training data, the training code, or the commercial terms attached.

14

How many parameters does Big-Little Net (vision) have?

Big-Little Net (vision) has 77.4M parameters. Table 2 - fifth row. That figure is the total, and it is what decides how much memory the model needs — roughly half a gigabyte per billion at the compression most people use.

15

Who created Big-Little Net (vision)?

Big-Little Net (vision) was published by IBM, based in United States of America, categorised as industry.

16

When was Big-Little Net (vision) released?

Big-Little Net (vision) was published in July 2018. Capability per parameter has improved considerably since, so a newer model of the same size is often the better use of the same hardware.

17

What is Big-Little Net (vision) used for?

Big-Little Net (vision) works in Vision, and is recorded as handling object recognition. A model can carry several of each, so these are the areas it was built for rather than a limit on what it will attempt.

18

Where can I download Big-Little Net (vision)?

The weights for Big-Little Net (vision) are published, though we do not hold a repository link for it. This site calculates hardware requirements rather than hosting model files.

Source

Original publication

Record last updated 25 May 2026

The other direction

Looking at it from the other side?

This page starts from the model. If you already own a card and want to know everything it will run, start from the hardware instead.