DeepSeekMoE-16B TPS calculator
Each card below is assessed against this model at the context length and minimum quality you choose. Speed is an estimate for a single request, calculated from the card's memory bandwidth and the size of the model once compressed.
Calculated for this model
Smallest card that fits
P102-101
10 GB · Q3_K_M · 108 tok/s
Fastest card
B200
1,176 tok/s · 180 GB
Which GPUs can run DeepSeekMoE-16B?
Set the inputs, read the answer
A longer conversation needs more memory, which can push this model off smaller cards.
Hides cards that would only fit the model by compressing it below this point.
306 cards match
Calculating| Needs | Quantisation | Fit | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
1,176
tok/s
706–1,882 · low confidence |
B200 NVIDIA | 180 GB | 8,000 GB/s | Jan 2024 | 17.5 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
1,176
tok/s
706–1,882 · low confidence |
B300 NVIDIA | 288 GB | 8,000 GB/s | Sep 2025 | 17.5 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
939
tok/s
564–1,503 · low confidence |
Radeon Instinct MI350X AMD | 288 GB | 8,190 GB/s | Jan 2025 | 17.5 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
939
tok/s
564–1,503 · low confidence |
Radeon Instinct MI355X AMD | 288 GB | 8,190 GB/s | Jan 2025 | 17.5 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
751
tok/s
451–1,202 · low confidence |
Radeon Instinct MI300 AMD | 128 GB | 6,550 GB/s | Jan 2023 | 17.5 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
719
tok/s
431–1,151 · low confidence |
H200 NVL NVIDIA | 141 GB | 4,890 GB/s | Nov 2024 | 17.5 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
719
tok/s
431–1,151 · low confidence |
H200 SXM 141 GB NVIDIA | 141 GB | 4,890 GB/s | Nov 2024 | 17.5 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
688
tok/s
413–1,101 · low confidence |
Radeon Instinct MI325X AMD | 256 GB | 6,000 GB/s | Oct 2024 | 17.5 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
619
tok/s
371–990 · low confidence |
CMP 170HX 10 GB NVIDIA | 10 GB | 1,560 GB/s | Sep 2021 | 8.1 GB | Q3_K_M | Tight |
|
611
tok/s
366–977 · low confidence |
Radeon Instinct MI300A AMD | 128 GB | 5,325 GB/s | Dec 2023 | 17.5 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
611
tok/s
366–977 · low confidence |
Radeon Instinct MI300X AMD | 192 GB | 5,325 GB/s | Dec 2023 | 17.5 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
611
tok/s
366–977 · low confidence |
Radeon Instinct MI308X AMD | 192 GB | 5,325 GB/s | Dec 2023 | 17.5 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
579
tok/s
348–927 · low confidence |
H100 NVL 94 GB NVIDIA | 94 GB | 3,940 GB/s | Mar 2023 | 17.5 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
494
tok/s
296–791 · low confidence |
H100 PCIe 96 GB NVIDIA | 96 GB | 3,360 GB/s | Mar 2023 | 17.5 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
494
tok/s
296–791 · low confidence |
H100 SXM5 80 GB NVIDIA | 80 GB | 3,360 GB/s | Oct 2022 | 17.5 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
494
tok/s
296–791 · low confidence |
H100 SXM5 94 GB NVIDIA | 94 GB | 3,360 GB/s | Mar 2023 | 17.5 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
494
tok/s
296–791 · low confidence |
H100 SXM5 96 GB NVIDIA | 96 GB | 3,360 GB/s | Mar 2023 | 17.5 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
494
tok/s
296–791 · low confidence |
H800 SXM5 NVIDIA | 80 GB | 3,360 GB/s | Mar 2023 | 17.5 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
376
tok/s
226–602 · low confidence |
Radeon Instinct MI250 AMD | 128 GB | 3,280 GB/s | Nov 2021 | 17.5 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
376
tok/s
226–602 · low confidence |
Radeon Instinct MI250X AMD | 128 GB | 3,280 GB/s | Nov 2021 | 17.5 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
314
tok/s
188–502 · low confidence |
Data Center GPU Max 1550 Intel | 128 GB | 3,280 GB/s | Jan 2023 | 17.5 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
310
tok/s
186–496 · low confidence |
GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB NVIDIA | 12 GB | 912 GB/s | Jan 2022 | 10.0 GB | Q4_K_M | Tight |
|
310
tok/s
186–496 · low confidence |
GeForce RTX 3080 Ti NVIDIA | 12 GB | 912 GB/s | May 2021 | 10.0 GB | Q4_K_M | Tight |
|
307
tok/s
184–491 · low confidence |
Data Center GPU Max Subsystem Intel | 128 GB | 3,210 GB/s | Jan 2023 | 17.5 GB | Q8_0 | Comfortable |
|
302
tok/s
181–483 · low confidence |
CMP 90HX NVIDIA | 10 GB | 760 GB/s | Jul 2021 | 8.1 GB | Q3_K_M | Tight |
Speeds are estimates for a single request — one conversation at a time — calculated from memory bandwidth, model size and quantisation. Real throughput varies with the inference runtime and its version. Figures published by hardware vendors measure many simultaneous requests and are much higher.
On record
Full specification
Everything on record for this model. Most of it describes how it was trained rather than how it runs — useful context for judging how much work went into it, and how it compares with models built at a different scale.
Origin
Who built this model, where, and when it was published.
- Organisation
- DeepSeek
- Organisation type
- Industry
- Country
- China
- Published
- 11 January 2024
- Authors
- Damai Dai, Chengqi Deng, Chenggang Zhao, R.X. Xu, Huazuo Gao, Deli Chen, Jiashi Li, Wangding Zeng, Xingkai Yu, Y. Wu, Zhenda Xie, Y.K. Li, Panpan Huang, Fuli Luo, Chong Ruan, Zhifang Sui, Wenfeng Liang
What it does
The problem areas the model was built for. A model can carry several of each.
- Domain
- Language
- Task
- Chat
Size
How large the model is and how much data it was trained on. Parameters are the figure that decides whether it fits on a given graphics card.
- Parameters
- 16B
- Training data
- 2,000,000,000,000 tokens
- Epochs
- 1
16B (total, but it's sparse)
"Leveraging our architecture, we subsequently scale up the model parameters to 16B and train DeepSeekMoE 16B on a large-scale corpus with 2T tokens." Not actually clear that the dataset size is 2T, since 2T appears to be the number of tokens trained over, possibly for multiple epochs.
Training compute
The arithmetic performed to train the model, measured in floating-point operations. It is a measure of what the training run cost, not of how fast the finished model answers you.
- Training compute
- 3.4 × 10²² FLOP
- How it was established
- Operation counting
"With the DeepSeekMoE architecture, we scale up our MoE model to a larger scale with 16B total parameters and train it on 2T tokens" "Evaluation results reveal that with only about 40% of computations, DeepSeekMoE 16B achieves comparable performance with DeepSeek 7B (DeepSeek-AI, 2024), a dense model trained on the same 2T corpus" 40% * 7B = 2.8B, so 2.8B effective parameters (see also Table 4) 2.8B * 2T * 6 ~= 3.4e22 Table 4 shows 74.4T FLOPs per 4k tokens. Over 2T tokens, this is 3.72e22 F…
The training run
What it physically took to train: which chips, how many, for how long, and what that drew from the wall.
- Training hardware
- NVIDIA A100,NVIDIA H800 SXM5
Availability
Whether you can obtain the model and run it on your own hardware, which is what decides if any of the graphics-card figures on this page apply.
- Weights
- Open — downloadable
- Model access
- Open weights (restricted use)
- Training code
- Unreleased
abuse restrictions: https://github.com/deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-MoE/blob/main/LICENSE-MODEL
How it is classified
Labels the source dataset applies when tracking notable models, and how confident it is in the entry.
- Record confidence
- Likely
- Citations
- 844
Sources
Where this record came from and when it was last checked.
- Reference
- DeepSeekMoE: Towards Ultimate Expert Specialization in Mixture-of-Experts Language Models
- Last updated
- 25 May 2026
The extremes
The ten fastest GPUs for DeepSeekMoE-16B
Ranked by estimated tokens per second, newest card first where speeds tie. Because generation is bound by memory bandwidth, this ordering follows bandwidth rather than any gaming benchmark.
- 01 B300 288 GB · 8,000 GB/s · Q8_0 1,176 tok/s
- 02 B200 180 GB · 8,000 GB/s · Q8_0 1,176 tok/s
- 03 Radeon Instinct MI350X 288 GB · 8,190 GB/s · Q8_0 939 tok/s
- 04 Radeon Instinct MI355X 288 GB · 8,190 GB/s · Q8_0 939 tok/s
- 05 Radeon Instinct MI300 128 GB · 6,550 GB/s · Q8_0 751 tok/s
- 06 H200 NVL 141 GB · 4,890 GB/s · Q8_0 719 tok/s
- 07 H200 SXM 141 GB 141 GB · 4,890 GB/s · Q8_0 719 tok/s
- 08 Radeon Instinct MI325X 256 GB · 6,000 GB/s · Q8_0 688 tok/s
- 09 CMP 170HX 10 GB 10 GB · 1,560 GB/s · Q3_K_M 619 tok/s
- 10 Radeon Instinct MI300A 128 GB · 5,325 GB/s · Q8_0 611 tok/s
The smallest GPUs that still run DeepSeekMoE-16B
The cheapest route in, by memory capacity. A tight fit runs the model but leaves nothing spare for a longer conversation.
- 01 Arc B570 10 GB · needs 8.1 GB · Q3_K_M · tight 98.0 tok/s
- 02 Xbox Series X 6nm GPU 10 GB · needs 8.1 GB · Q3_K_M · tight 173 tok/s
- 03 Radeon RX 6750 GRE 10 GB 10 GB · needs 8.1 GB · Q3_K_M · tight 99.1 tok/s
- 04 CMP 170HX 10 GB 10 GB · needs 8.1 GB · Q3_K_M · tight 619 tok/s
- 05 CMP 90HX 10 GB · needs 8.1 GB · Q3_K_M · tight 302 tok/s
- 06 CMP 50HX 10 GB · needs 8.1 GB · Q3_K_M · tight 222 tok/s
- 07 Radeon RX 6700 10 GB · needs 8.1 GB · Q3_K_M · tight 99.1 tok/s
- 08 Radeon RX 6700M 10 GB · needs 8.1 GB · Q3_K_M · tight 99.1 tok/s
- 09 Xbox Series X GPU 10 GB · needs 8.1 GB · Q3_K_M · tight 173 tok/s
- 10 GeForce RTX 3080 10 GB · needs 8.1 GB · Q3_K_M · tight 302 tok/s
What the numbers mean
What you need to run it
Minimum card
P102-101
Memory needed
8.1 GB
Fastest
1,176 tok/s
DeepSeekMoE-16B is small enough at 16B parameters that hardware is rarely the obstacle — 306 of the cards we track can run it, including cards several years old.
The least hardware that works is a P102-101. Its 10 GB is enough at Q3_K_M compression, giving roughly 108 tokens per second.
Top of the range is the B200, at roughly 1,176 tokens per second thanks to 8,000 GB/s of bandwidth.
Where it came from
DeepSeekMoE-16B was published by DeepSeek, in China, in January 2024. industry is the category the publisher falls under.
It works in Language, and is recorded as doing chat.
The weights being open is what puts this page in the calculator rather than only in the catalogue: it is a model you can actually hold.
Understanding the speeds
The median result is around 109.8 tokens per second; 304 cards produce text faster than most people read it.
Because it routes each token through a subset of its weights, it produces text at the pace of a much smaller model. The catch is memory: all of it still has to fit, so the speed is a bonus rather than a discount on hardware.
Its attention layout is on file, so the memory figures are computed exactly rather than approximated.
How it was trained
Training it took roughly 3.4 × 10²² FLOP of computation, on NVIDIA A100,NVIDIA H800 SXM5 — a measure of what producing the model cost, not of how fast it answers.
It was trained on about 2,000,000,000,000 tokens of text.
Step by step
How to choose a GPU for DeepSeekMoE-16B
The table above has already assessed every card we hold specifications for against this model. Getting to your answer takes six steps.
-
01
Read the memory figure first
Look at what DeepSeekMoE-16B actually needs — around 8.1 GB at Q3_K_M. No amount of processing power compensates for a card that cannot hold it.
-
02
Set the context length you will work at
Set the context to what you will actually use. The cache grows with the conversation, and it is the usual reason DeepSeekMoE-16B stops fitting a card that seemed fine.
-
03
Choose how far you will compress it
The quantisation column varies by card, because a bigger card holds a more accurate copy of DeepSeekMoE-16B — Q3_K_M on the smallest card that fits. Set a floor to hold the comparison at one level.
-
04
Compare tokens per second, not specifications
Ranking by tokens per second for DeepSeekMoE-16B follows memory bandwidth, not core counts, which is why the B200 tops it at 1,176 tok/s.
-
05
Check the fit verdict before buying
The fit column separates cards that just manage DeepSeekMoE-16B from those with room to spare. Buy for the second if the context might grow.
-
06
See what else that card runs
Following a card through to its own page shows every other model it can hold, which is the question that follows once DeepSeekMoE-16B is settled.
Answers
DeepSeekMoE-16B — common questions
When was DeepSeekMoE-16B released?
DeepSeekMoE-16B was published in January 2024. Capability per parameter has improved considerably since, so a newer model of the same size is often the better use of the same hardware.
What is DeepSeekMoE-16B used for?
DeepSeekMoE-16B works in Language, and is recorded as handling chat. Models frequently carry more than one of each, and the tags describe purpose rather than capability limits.
Where can I download DeepSeekMoE-16B?
The weights for DeepSeekMoE-16B are published, though we do not hold a repository link for it. This site calculates hardware requirements rather than hosting model files.
How much compute was used to train DeepSeekMoE-16B?
Around 3.4 × 10²² FLOP, on NVIDIA A100,NVIDIA H800 SXM5. That measures what producing the model cost and says nothing about how quickly it answers once trained — inference speed comes from memory bandwidth, not from the training budget.
Can I run DeepSeekMoE-16B if it does not fit in my GPU?
Partly. Layers that do not fit sit in system memory and run at a fraction of the speed, so a mostly-offloaded DeepSeekMoE-16B is rarely worth using — the nearest miss we calculate is short by 2.8 GB. Every figure here assumes the whole model is on the card.
Would two GPUs run DeepSeekMoE-16B faster?
Two cards buy memory rather than speed. That matters for DeepSeekMoE-16B only if one card cannot hold it — 306 can, so a second adds little.
Why does the quantisation differ between cards for DeepSeekMoE-16B?
Each card is shown running the least-compressed copy it can hold, and DeepSeekMoE-16B appears at 5 different compression levels across the cards that fit it. Bigger cards get the more accurate version.
How accurate are these DeepSeekMoE-16B speed estimates?
Every figure is derived from memory bandwidth and model size, not benchmarked. That is why each is published as a range such as 706–1,882 tok/s on the B200 rather than a single number.
What GPU do I need to run DeepSeekMoE-16B?
The smallest card in our catalogue that holds DeepSeekMoE-16B is the P102-101, with 10 GB of memory. It runs the model at Q3_K_M using about 8.1 GB, and produces roughly 108 tokens per second. 306 cards in total can run it.
How fast is DeepSeekMoE-16B on a GPU?
It depends on the card. The quickest we calculate is a B200 at about 1,176 tokens per second; the slowest that still runs it manages considerably less. Reading speed is around ten tokens per second, and 304 of the cards that can run DeepSeekMoE-16B clear that.
How much VRAM does DeepSeekMoE-16B need?
About 8.1 GB at Q3_K_M compression, which is what the smallest card that runs it uses. Less compression needs more: the figures in the memory column above are recalculated for each card, because each one holds the least-compressed version it can.
Can I run DeepSeekMoE-16B on a 12 GB GPU?
Yes. A GeForce RTX 3080 Ti with 12 GB runs it at Q4_K_M, using about 10.0 GB and generating roughly 310 tokens per second — a tight fit.
Can I run DeepSeekMoE-16B on a 16 GB GPU?
Yes. A Tesla V100 SXM2 16 GB with 16 GB runs it at Q6_K, using about 13.7 GB and generating roughly 241 tokens per second — a tight fit.
Can I run DeepSeekMoE-16B on a 24 GB GPU?
Yes. A GeForce RTX 5090 D V2 with 24 GB runs it at Q8_0, using about 17.5 GB and generating roughly 197 tokens per second — a comfortable fit.
Is DeepSeekMoE-16B open source?
Its weights are published, so DeepSeekMoE-16B can be downloaded and run on your own hardware. Note that open weights is not the same as open source in the full sense — it says nothing about the training data, the training code, or the commercial terms attached.
How many parameters does DeepSeekMoE-16B have?
DeepSeekMoE-16B has 16B parameters. 16B (total, but it's sparse). That figure is the total, and it is what decides how much memory the model needs — roughly half a gigabyte per billion at the compression most people use.
Who created DeepSeekMoE-16B?
DeepSeekMoE-16B was published by DeepSeek, based in China, categorised as industry.
The other direction
Looking at it from the other side?
This page starts from the model. If you already own a card and want to know everything it will run, start from the hardware instead.