Evo 2 7B TPS calculator

Open weights Arc Institute,Stanford University,NVIDIA,Liquid,University of California (UC) Berkeley,Goodfire,Columbia University,University of California San Francisco 7B parameters February 2025

Each card below is assessed against this model at the context length and minimum quality you choose. Speed is an estimate for a single request, calculated from the card's memory bandwidth and the size of the model once compressed.

Calculated for this model

589 cards that can run it

818 cards we hold specifications for

Smallest card that fits

Tesla K20c

5 GB · Q3_K_M · 28.9 tok/s

Fastest card

B200

484 tok/s · 180 GB

Which GPUs can run Evo 2 7B?

Set the inputs, read the answer

A longer conversation needs more memory, which can push this model off smaller cards.

Hides cards that would only fit the model by compressing it below this point.

589 cards match

Calculating
Needs Quantisation Fit
484 tok/s

290–774 · low confidence

B200 NVIDIA 180 GB 8,000 GB/s Jan 2024 8.2 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
484 tok/s

290–774 · low confidence

B300 NVIDIA 288 GB 8,000 GB/s Sep 2025 8.2 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
387 tok/s

232–618 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI350X AMD 288 GB 8,190 GB/s Jan 2025 8.2 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
387 tok/s

232–618 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI355X AMD 288 GB 8,190 GB/s Jan 2025 8.2 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
309 tok/s

185–495 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI300 AMD 128 GB 6,550 GB/s Jan 2023 8.2 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
296 tok/s

178–473 · low confidence

H200 NVL NVIDIA 141 GB 4,890 GB/s Nov 2024 8.2 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
296 tok/s

178–473 · low confidence

H200 SXM 141 GB NVIDIA 141 GB 4,890 GB/s Nov 2024 8.2 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
283 tok/s

170–453 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI325X AMD 256 GB 6,000 GB/s Oct 2024 8.2 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
251 tok/s

151–402 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI300A AMD 128 GB 5,325 GB/s Dec 2023 8.2 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
251 tok/s

151–402 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI300X AMD 192 GB 5,325 GB/s Dec 2023 8.2 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
251 tok/s

151–402 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI308X AMD 192 GB 5,325 GB/s Dec 2023 8.2 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
238 tok/s

143–381 · low confidence

H100 NVL 94 GB NVIDIA 94 GB 3,940 GB/s Mar 2023 8.2 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
203 tok/s

122–325 · low confidence

H100 PCIe 96 GB NVIDIA 96 GB 3,360 GB/s Mar 2023 8.2 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
203 tok/s

122–325 · low confidence

H100 SXM5 80 GB NVIDIA 80 GB 3,360 GB/s Oct 2022 8.2 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
203 tok/s

122–325 · low confidence

H100 SXM5 94 GB NVIDIA 94 GB 3,360 GB/s Mar 2023 8.2 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
203 tok/s

122–325 · low confidence

H100 SXM5 96 GB NVIDIA 96 GB 3,360 GB/s Mar 2023 8.2 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
203 tok/s

122–325 · low confidence

H800 SXM5 NVIDIA 80 GB 3,360 GB/s Mar 2023 8.2 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
155 tok/s

93–248 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI250 AMD 128 GB 3,280 GB/s Nov 2021 8.2 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
155 tok/s

93–248 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI250X AMD 128 GB 3,280 GB/s Nov 2021 8.2 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
131 tok/s

79–210 · low confidence

CMP 170HX 8 GB NVIDIA 8 GB 1,490 GB/s Sep 2021 6.6 GB Q6_K Tight
129 tok/s

77–206 · low confidence

Data Center GPU Max 1550 Intel 128 GB 3,280 GB/s Jan 2023 8.2 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
126 tok/s

76–202 · low confidence

Data Center GPU Max Subsystem Intel 128 GB 3,210 GB/s Jan 2023 8.2 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
123 tok/s

74–197 · low confidence

A100 SXM4 80 GB NVIDIA 80 GB 2,040 GB/s Nov 2020 8.2 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
123 tok/s

74–197 · low confidence

A100X NVIDIA 80 GB 2,040 GB/s Jun 2021 8.2 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
123 tok/s

74–197 · low confidence

A800 SXM4 80 GB NVIDIA 80 GB 2,040 GB/s Aug 2022 8.2 GB Q8_0 Comfortable

Speeds are estimates for a single request — one conversation at a time — calculated from memory bandwidth, model size and quantisation. Real throughput varies with the inference runtime and its version. Figures published by hardware vendors measure many simultaneous requests and are much higher.

On record

Full specification

Everything on record for this model. Most of it describes how it was trained rather than how it runs — useful context for judging how much work went into it, and how it compares with models built at a different scale.

Origin

Who built this model, where, and when it was published.

Organisation
Arc Institute,Stanford University,NVIDIA,Liquid,University of California (UC) Berkeley,Goodfire,Columbia University,University of California San Francisco
Organisation type
Academia,Industry,Industry,Academia,Academia,Academia
Country
United States of America
Published
19 February 2025
Authors
Garyk Brixi, Matthew G. Durrant, Jerome Ku, Michael Poli, Greg Brockman, Daniel Chang, Gabriel A. Gonzalez, Samuel H. King, David B. Li, Aditi T. Merchant, Mohsen Naghipourfar, Eric Nguyen, Chiara Ricci-Tam, David W. Romero, Gwanggyu Sun, Ali Taghibakshi, Anton Vorontsov, Brandon Yang, Myra Deng, Liv Gorton, Nam Nguyen, Nicholas K. Wang, Etowah Adams, Stephen A. Baccus, Steven Dillmann, Stefano Er…

What it does

The problem areas the model was built for. A model can carry several of each.

Domain
Biology
Task
Protein or nucleotide language model (pLM/nLM)

Size

How large the model is and how much data it was trained on. Parameters are the figure that decides whether it fits on a given graphics card.

Parameters
7B

Table 1

Training data
2,400,000,000,000 tokens

"We trained two versions of Evo 2: a smaller version at 7B parameters trained on 2.4 trillion tokens and a full version at 40B parameters trained on 9.3 trillion tokens."

Training compute

The arithmetic performed to train the model, measured in floating-point operations. It is a measure of what the training run cost, not of how fast the finished model answers you.

Training compute
1 × 10²³ FLOP

7e9 parameters *2.4e12 training datapoints*6=1.008e23 FLOP

How it was established
Operation counting

Availability

Whether you can obtain the model and run it on your own hardware, which is what decides if any of the graphics-card figures on this page apply.

Weights
Open — downloadable
Model access
Open weights (unrestricted)
Training code
Open source

Apache 2.0 (weights) https://huggingface.co/arcinstitute/evo2_7b Apache 2.0 (code) https://github.com/ArcInstitute/evo2?tab=readme-ov-file

Hugging Face
arcinstitute

How it is classified

Labels the source dataset applies when tracking notable models, and how confident it is in the entry.

Likely above 10²³ FLOP
Yes
Record confidence
Confident

Sources

Where this record came from and when it was last checked.

Reference
Genome modeling and design across all domains of life with Evo 2
Last updated
28 November 2025

The extremes

What the numbers mean

Hardware requirements in practice

Minimum card

Tesla K20c

Memory needed

4.1 GB

Fastest

484 tok/s

Evo 2 7B is small enough at 7B parameters that hardware is rarely the obstacle — 589 of the cards we track can run it, including cards several years old.

The entry point is the Tesla K20c: 5 GB of memory, Q3_K_M compression, roughly 28.9 tokens per second.

At the other end, a B200 generates roughly 484 tokens per second on it, on the strength of 8,000 GB/s of memory bandwidth.

Background

Evo 2 7B was published by Arc Institute,Stanford University,NVIDIA,Liquid,University of California (UC) Berkeley,Goodfire,Columbia University,University of California San Francisco, in United States of America, in February 2025. The organisation is categorised as academia,Industry,Industry,Academia,Academia,Academia.

It works in Biology, and is recorded as doing protein or nucleotide language model (pLM/nLM).

The weights are published, so it can be downloaded and run on your own hardware indefinitely, offline, with no account attached. It is published under the arcinstitute organisation on Hugging Face.

Reading the throughput figures

Half the cards that hold it manage more than 26.1 tokens per second, and 559 exceed reading speed outright.

It is a dense model, so every parameter is read for every token produced. That makes speed track memory bandwidth almost exactly — a card with twice the bandwidth generates roughly twice as fast.

Without the attention layout on record, the memory column is an approximation. It is close enough to choose hardware by, and least reliable at long context.

What went into building it

The training run consumed about 1 × 10²³ FLOP. That figure describes the cost of creating it and has no bearing on how quickly it generates text.

It was trained on about 2,400,000,000,000 tokens of text.

Step by step

How to choose a GPU for Evo 2 7B

The table above has already assessed every card we hold specifications for against this model. Getting to your answer takes six steps.

  1. 01

    Check what it needs before anything else

    The table lists every card that can hold Evo 2 7B — around 4.1 GB at Q3_K_M. That figure, not the card's headline performance, is what decides whether it runs.

  2. 02

    Decide how long your conversations run

    Set the context to what you will actually use. The cache grows with the conversation, and it is the usual reason Evo 2 7B stops fitting a card that seemed fine.

  3. 03

    Set a quality floor

    The quantisation column varies by card, because a bigger card holds a more accurate copy of Evo 2 7B — Q3_K_M on the smallest card that fits. Set a floor to hold the comparison at one level.

  4. 04

    Compare tokens per second, not specifications

    Ranking by tokens per second for Evo 2 7B follows memory bandwidth, not core counts, which is why the B200 tops it at 484 tok/s.

  5. 05

    Read the fit column last

    A tight fit runs Evo 2 7B but leaves nothing spare for a longer conversation; comfortable has headroom. If you expect to grow the context, buy for comfortable.

  6. 06

    Check the card from the other side

    Every card name links to its own page, which runs the same calculation across the whole model catalogue. Worth a look before buying for Evo 2 7B alone — a card is usually bought for more than one model.

Answers

Evo 2 7B — common questions

01

Can I run Evo 2 7B on a 24 GB GPU?

Yes. A GeForce RTX 5090 D V2 with 24 GB runs it at Q8_0, using about 8.2 GB and generating roughly 81.1 tokens per second — a comfortable fit.

02

Is Evo 2 7B open source?

Its weights are published, so Evo 2 7B can be downloaded and run on your own hardware. Note that open weights is not the same as open source in the full sense — it says nothing about the training data, the training code, or the commercial terms attached.

03

How many parameters does Evo 2 7B have?

Evo 2 7B has 7B parameters. Table 1. That figure is the total, and it is what decides how much memory the model needs — roughly half a gigabyte per billion at the compression most people use.

04

Who created Evo 2 7B?

Evo 2 7B was published by Arc Institute,Stanford University,NVIDIA,Liquid,University of California (UC) Berkeley,Goodfire,Columbia University,University of California San Francisco, based in United States of America, categorised as academia,Industry,Industry,Academia,Academia,Academia.

05

When was Evo 2 7B released?

Evo 2 7B was published in February 2025.

06

What is Evo 2 7B used for?

Evo 2 7B works in Biology, and is recorded as handling protein or nucleotide language model (pLM/nLM). A model can carry several of each, so these are the areas it was built for rather than a limit on what it will attempt.

07

Where can I download Evo 2 7B?

Its weights are published under the arcinstitute organisation on Hugging Face. We do not host model files — this site calculates what hardware is needed to run them.

08

How much compute was used to train Evo 2 7B?

Around 1 × 10²³ FLOP. That measures what producing the model cost and says nothing about how quickly it answers once trained — inference speed comes from memory bandwidth, not from the training budget.

09

Can I run Evo 2 7B if it does not fit in my GPU?

Partly. Layers that do not fit sit in system memory and run at a fraction of the speed, so a mostly-offloaded Evo 2 7B is rarely worth using — the nearest miss we calculate is short by 1.3 GB. Every figure here assumes the whole model is on the card.

10

Would two GPUs run Evo 2 7B faster?

Two cards buy memory rather than speed. That matters for Evo 2 7B only if one card cannot hold it — 589 can, so a second adds little.

11

Why does the quantisation differ between cards for Evo 2 7B?

Each card is shown running the least-compressed copy it can hold, and Evo 2 7B appears at 4 different compression levels across the cards that fit it. Bigger cards get the more accurate version.

12

How accurate are these Evo 2 7B speed estimates?

They are calculated from specifications rather than measured, and each carries a range — 290–774 tok/s on the B200, for instance. The same model and card vary by thirty to fifty per cent depending on the inference software and its version.

13

What GPU do I need to run Evo 2 7B?

The smallest card in our catalogue that holds Evo 2 7B is the Tesla K20c, with 5 GB of memory. It runs the model at Q3_K_M using about 4.1 GB, and produces roughly 28.9 tokens per second. 589 cards in total can run it.

14

How fast is Evo 2 7B on a GPU?

It depends on the card. The quickest we calculate is a B200 at about 484 tokens per second; the slowest that still runs it manages considerably less. Reading speed is around ten tokens per second, and 559 of the cards that can run Evo 2 7B clear that.

15

How much VRAM does Evo 2 7B need?

About 4.1 GB at Q3_K_M compression, which is what the smallest card that runs it uses. Less compression needs more: the figures in the memory column above are recalculated for each card, because each one holds the least-compressed version it can.

16

Can I run Evo 2 7B on a 8 GB GPU?

Yes. A CMP 170HX 8 GB with 8 GB runs it at Q6_K, using about 6.6 GB and generating roughly 131 tokens per second — a tight fit.

17

Can I run Evo 2 7B on a 12 GB GPU?

Yes. A GeForce RTX 3080 Ti with 12 GB runs it at Q8_0, using about 8.2 GB and generating roughly 55.2 tokens per second — a comfortable fit.

18

Can I run Evo 2 7B on a 16 GB GPU?

Yes. A Tesla V100 SXM2 16 GB with 16 GB runs it at Q8_0, using about 8.2 GB and generating roughly 68.4 tokens per second — a comfortable fit.

Source

Original publication

Record last updated 28 November 2025

The other direction

Looking at it from the other side?

This page starts from the model. If you already own a card and want to know everything it will run, start from the hardware instead.