Calculate the TPS of the CMP 170HX 8 GB on local AI models

NVIDIA 8 GB HBM2e 1,490 GB/s September 2021

Every model in our catalogue assessed against this card at the context length and minimum quality you choose. Speed is an estimate for a single request, calculated from this card's memory bandwidth and the size of each model once compressed.

Calculated for this card

351 models it can run

721 models in our catalogue altogether

Largest model it holds

Baichuan 1-13B

13.3B · Q3_K_M · 128 tok/s

Fastest model

Gemma 3 QAT 1B

631 tok/s · 1B

Which AI models can run on a CMP 170HX 8 GB?

Set the inputs, read the answer

More context means more memory for the conversation cache. Speed is for a fresh conversation and does not change with this setting.

Hides models that would only fit by being compressed below this point.

351 models match

Calculating
Quantisation Fit
631 tok/s

536–757

Gemma 3 1B 1B Mar 2025 1.8 GB 33k tokens Q8_0 Comfortable
631 tok/s

536–757

Gemma 3 QAT 1B 1B Apr 2025 1.8 GB 33k tokens Q8_0 Comfortable
631 tok/s

379–1,010 · low confidence

HGRN 1B (WT 103) 1B Nov 2023 1.8 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
631 tok/s

379–1,010 · low confidence

LLama 3..2 Typhoon 2 1B 1B Dec 2024 1.8 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
631 tok/s

379–1,010 · low confidence

OLMo-1B 1B Feb 2024 1.8 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
631 tok/s

379–1,010 · low confidence

Pythia-1b 1B Apr 2023 1.8 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
584 tok/s

351–935 · low confidence

OpenELM-1.1B 1.1B May 2024 1.9 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
574 tok/s

344–918 · low confidence

DeciCoder-1B 1.1B Aug 2023 1.9 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
574 tok/s

344–918 · low confidence

SantaCoder 1.1B Jan 2023 1.9 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
574 tok/s

344–918 · low confidence

TinyLlama-1.1B (1T token checkpoint) 1.1B Oct 2023 1.9 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
574 tok/s

344–918 · low confidence

TinyLlama-1.1B (3T token checkpoint) 1.1B Oct 2023 1.9 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
526 tok/s

316–841 · low confidence

EXAONE 4.0 (1.2B) 1.2B Jul 2025 2.0 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
526 tok/s

316–841 · low confidence

LFM2-1.2B 1.2B Jul 2025 2.0 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
526 tok/s

316–841 · low confidence

MinerU2.5 1.2B Sep 2025 2.0 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
526 tok/s

316–841 · low confidence

Pleias 1.0 1.2B 1.2B Dec 2024 2.0 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
526 tok/s

316–841 · low confidence

Pleias-RAG-1B 1.2B Apr 2025 2.0 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
513 tok/s

436–616

Llama 3.2 1B 1.2B Sep 2024 2.2 GB 131k tokens Q8_0 Comfortable
506 tok/s

304–809 · low confidence

MiniCPM-1.2B 1.2B Jun 2024 2.0 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
485 tok/s

291–777 · low confidence

DeepSeek Coder 1.3B 1.3B Jan 2024 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
485 tok/s

291–777 · low confidence

DeepSeek-VL-1.3B 1.3B Mar 2024 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
485 tok/s

291–777 · low confidence

DigiRL 1.3B Jun 2024 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
485 tok/s

291–777 · low confidence

GLA Transformer 1.3B 1.3B Aug 2024 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
485 tok/s

291–777 · low confidence

Janus 1.3B 1.3B Oct 2024 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
485 tok/s

291–777 · low confidence

Kosmos-2.5 1.3B Aug 2024 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
485 tok/s

291–777 · low confidence

Otter 1.3B May 2023 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable

Speeds are estimates for a single request — one conversation at a time — calculated from memory bandwidth, model size and quantisation. Real throughput varies with the inference runtime and its version. Figures published by hardware vendors measure many simultaneous requests and are much higher.

On record

CMP 170HX 8 GB full specification

Everything on record for this board, ordered by how much it bears on running a language model rather than by how a spec sheet would list it. Memory comes first because it decides the outcome; the rest is context.

Memory

The two specifications that decide what this card can run and how quickly. Capacity sets which models fit; bandwidth sets how many tokens per second they produce once they do.

Memory size
8 GB
Memory bandwidth
1,490 GB/s
Memory type
HBM2e
Memory bus width
4,096 bit
Memory clock
1.46 GHz

The chip

Which processor is on the board and how it was manufactured. A smaller process size generally means more performance for the same power.

Graphics processor
GA100
Architecture
Ampere
Generation
Mining GPUs
Foundry
TSMC
Process size
7 nm
Transistors
54.2 billion
Transistor density
65,600 K/mm²
Die size
826 mm²
Package
BGA-2743
Released
1 September 2021

Clock speeds

How fast the processor runs. Worth far less here than on a gaming benchmark: generating text is limited by memory bandwidth, so a higher clock barely moves the result.

Base clock
1.14 GHz
Boost clock
1.41 GHz

Processing units

What the chip contains. These drive graphics performance and matter mainly for processing a long prompt rather than for producing the answer.

Shading units
4,480
Texture mapping units
280
Render output units
128
Streaming multiprocessors
70
Tensor cores
280
L1 cache
192 KB
L2 cache
8 MB

Theoretical performance

Peak arithmetic rates published for the board. These are ceilings that no real workload reaches, and generating text reaches a small fraction of them because it is limited by memory rather than arithmetic.

Half precision (FP16)
50.5 TFLOPS
Single precision (FP32)
12.6 TFLOPS
Double precision (FP64)
6.3 TFLOPS
Pixel rate
181 GPixel/s
Texture rate
395 GTexel/s

The board

What it takes to physically install and power the card — the practical constraints that decide whether it fits the machine you already own.

Power draw (TDP)
250 W
Suggested power supply
600 W
Power connectors
2x 8-pin
Bus interface
PCIe 1.0 x4
Slot width
IGP

Software support

Which graphics and compute interfaces the card supports. CUDA compute capability is the one that bears on inference: below 7.0 there are no tensor cores, and modern inference software falls back to slower code paths.

CUDA compute capability
8.0
OpenCL
3.0

Listings

Where to buy a CMP 170HX 8 GB

No vendor is currently listing this card. Listings come from vendors who publish them here directly — browse the vendor directory to see who is selling what.

What the numbers mean

Why memory is the number that matters here

Memory

8 GB

Bandwidth

1,490 GB/s

Largest model

Baichuan 1-13B

CMP 170HX 8 GB carries only 8 GB of HBM2e. That limits it to the smaller end of the catalogue, and a model has to fit entirely inside before it generates anything at all. A runtime actually gets about 7.2 GB.

Memory bandwidth reaches 1,490 GB/s across a bus of 4,096 bits. Generating a token means reading every weight once, so that figure sets the pace more than any other number here, and at this level text arrives faster than most people read.

The figure is the bus width multiplied by a memory clock of 1.46 GHz. Both halves matter, and neither is visible in a gaming benchmark.

Put together, the largest model that fits is Baichuan 1-13B, 13.3B, compressed to Q3_K_M and generating around 128 tokens per second.

The chip and how it was built

CMP 170HX 8 GB is built on the graphics processor GA100, using the architecture Ampere from NVIDIA, as part of the generation Mining GPUs.

The chip is manufactured by TSMC, on a process of 7 nm, with a die measuring 826 mm², holding 54.2 billion transistors. A smaller process generally means more performance for the same power, though for language models it matters far less than the memory subsystem.

It was released in September 2021, roughly 5.033472440215 years ago. Inference software support tends to follow hardware by a year or two, so a card of this age generally has mature, well-optimised code paths available to it.

Compute throughput, and why it matters less than it looks

FP16

50.5 TFLOPS

FP64

6.3 TFLOPS

Tensor cores

280

On paper CMP 170HX 8 GB reaches 50.5 TFLOPS at half precision, and 12.6 TFLOPS at single precision. These are peak figures no real workload sustains, and generating text reaches only a small fraction of them — decoding is limited by memory rather than arithmetic, which is why a card can look enormously powerful here and still produce tokens at an ordinary rate.

Double-precision throughput reaches 6.3 TFLOPS. It has no bearing on running a language model — no inference runtime uses it — but it separates datacentre parts from consumer ones, since the latter deliberately restrict it.

The card carries 280 tensor cores across 70 streaming multiprocessors. These accelerate the matrix arithmetic at the heart of a transformer, and they are what make prompt processing — reading a long document before answering — dramatically faster than it would otherwise be.

Clocks run from a base of 1.14 GHz to a boost of 1.41 GHz. Worth far less here than on a gaming benchmark: raising the clock speeds up the arithmetic, and the arithmetic is not what generation is waiting on.

Cache and processing units

CMP 170HX 8 GB has an L1 cache of 192 KB, backed by an L2 cache of 8 MB. Cache absorbs a share of the memory traffic that would otherwise hit the main bus, which is the one place on this page where a number other than bandwidth quietly affects generation speed — a large L2 lets more of the working set stay close to the cores.

There are 4,480 shading units, 280 texture mapping units, and 128 render output units. These drive graphics workloads and contribute to prompt processing, but they sit idle for much of the time a model spends generating a reply.

Power, size and installation

Power draw

250 W

CMP 170HX 8 GB is rated at 250 W, and the suggested system power supply is 600 W. Running a language model keeps a card busy in bursts rather than continuously — it draws hard while generating and idles between requests — so sustained draw over a working day is usually well below the rated figure.

The board occupies igp, and needs 2x 8-pin. Worth checking against the case and power supply already in the machine, since the largest cards need considerably more of both than a typical desktop provides.

It connects over PCIe 1.0 x4. The interface governs how quickly a model is loaded from disk into the card, not how fast it runs once there, so a narrower link costs a few seconds at startup and nothing thereafter.

The extremes

The largest AI models that run on a CMP 170HX 8 GB

The biggest open-weight models that fit on this card, newest first. Each is shown at the best compression the card can hold.

  1. 01 OLMo 2 Furious 13B 13B · Q3_K_M · Dec 2024 131 tok/s
  2. 02 Cambrian-1-13B 13B · Q3_K_M · Jun 2024 131 tok/s
  3. 03 Fugaku-LLM 13B · Q3_K_M · May 2024 131 tok/s
  4. 04 OpenThaiGPT v1.0.0 (13B) 13.1B · Q3_K_M · Apr 2024 130 tok/s
  5. 05 Aya 13B · Q3_K_M · Feb 2024 131 tok/s
  6. 06 Elyza 13B · Q3_K_M · Dec 2023 131 tok/s
  7. 07 NexusRaven-V2 13B · Q3_K_M · Dec 2023 131 tok/s
  8. 08 Baize-v2-13B (白泽) 13B · Q3_K_M · Dec 2023 131 tok/s
  9. 09 Stockmark-13B 13.2B · Q3_K_M · Oct 2023 129 tok/s
  10. 10 Baichuan 1-13B 13.3B · Q3_K_M · Jul 2023 128 tok/s

The fastest AI models on a CMP 170HX 8 GB

Where this card produces tokens quickest. Smaller models dominate here, because generating each token means reading the whole model out of memory once.

  1. 01 Gemma 3 QAT 1B 1B · Q8_0 · 1.8 GB 631 tok/s
  2. 02 Gemma 3 1B 1B · Q8_0 · 1.8 GB 631 tok/s
  3. 03 LLama 3..2 Typhoon 2 1B 1B · Q8_0 · 1.8 GB 631 tok/s
  4. 04 OLMo-1B 1B · Q8_0 · 1.8 GB 631 tok/s
  5. 05 HGRN 1B (WT 103) 1B · Q8_0 · 1.8 GB 631 tok/s
  6. 06 Pythia-1b 1B · Q8_0 · 1.8 GB 631 tok/s
  7. 07 OpenELM-1.1B 1.1B · Q8_0 · 1.9 GB 584 tok/s
  8. 08 TinyLlama-1.1B (1T token checkpoint) 1.1B · Q8_0 · 1.9 GB 574 tok/s
  9. 09 TinyLlama-1.1B (3T token checkpoint) 1.1B · Q8_0 · 1.9 GB 574 tok/s
  10. 10 DeciCoder-1B 1.1B · Q8_0 · 1.9 GB 574 tok/s

Step by step

How to work out the tokens per second of a CMP 170HX 8 GB

You do not have to calculate anything by hand — the gputps.com calculator on this page has already worked it out for every model this card can hold. Reading off the answer takes six steps.

  1. 01

    Find the model in the table

    The table lists 351 models this card can run. Search by name, or by size — typing 27b matches on the parameter count even when the name never states it.

  2. 02

    Set the context length you will actually use

    Set the context to your real working length. Short questions cost almost nothing, but a long document can consume a large share of 8 GB that is frequently the difference between a model fitting and not.

  3. 03

    Choose how far you will compress

    Compression is what lets bigger models fit. The quality control drops any model that needs more of it than you are willing to give.

  4. 04

    Look at the range, not just the number

    Speeds come with error bars for a reason. The best case here is 631 tok/s on Gemma 3 QAT 1B. The same card and model vary by thirty to fifty per cent between inference runtimes.

  5. 05

    Check the memory column before committing

    The fit column separates models that just fit from those with room to spare — worth checking before settling on one, against an available 8 GB.

  6. 06

    Check the same model from the other side

    Following a model through to its own page lists all the hardware that can run it, so you can see how it compares against CMP 170HX 8 GB.

Answers

CMP 170HX 8 GB — common questions

01

CMP 170HX 8 GB— what type of memory does it use?

It uses HBM2e clocked at 1.46 GHz. HBM types are found on datacentre accelerators and carry far more bandwidth than the GDDR used on desktop cards, which is why they generate tokens considerably faster at the same capacity.

02

CMP 170HX 8 GB— who makes it?

This is a product of NVIDIA, with the chip manufactured by TSMC, on a process of 7 nm.

03

CMP 170HX 8 GB— when was it released?

It was released in September 2021.

04

CMP 170HX 8 GB— how much power does it use?

Rated board power is 250 W, and the suggested system power supply is 600 W. Generating text draws hard in bursts and idles between requests, so average consumption over a working session is normally well below the rated figure.

05

CMP 170HX 8 GB— how much cache does it have?

The L1 cache is 192 KB, and the L2 cache is 8 MB. Cache absorbs part of the memory traffic that would otherwise reach the main bus, so a larger L2 gives a modest lift to generation speed beyond what bandwidth alone predicts.

06

CMP 170HX 8 GB— what are its TFLOPS?

It is rated at 50.5 TFLOPS at half precision and 12.6 TFLOPS at single precision. These are peak arithmetic ceilings rather than achievable rates, and text generation reaches only a small fraction of them because it is limited by memory bandwidth instead.

07

CMP 170HX 8 GB— how many tensor cores does it have?

It has 280 tensor cores across 70 streaming multiprocessors. They accelerate the matrix arithmetic a transformer is built from, which mainly speeds up processing a long prompt rather than producing the reply.

08

CMP 170HX 8 GB— does it support CUDA?

Yes. It reports CUDA compute capability 8.0. Capability 7.0 and above has tensor cores, which modern inference software uses; below that it falls back to slower code paths for quantised models.

09

CMP 170HX 8 GB— what bus interface does it use?

It uses PCIe 1.0 x4. This governs how fast a model is loaded onto the card rather than how fast it runs once loaded, so it costs a few seconds at startup and nothing during generation.

10

CMP 170HX 8 GB— is it good for running local AI models?

Its memory limits it to smaller models and its bandwidth is high enough to generate text faster than most people read. In total it runs 351 of the models we track. Whether that is enough depends entirely on which model you want — the table above answers that directly.

11

CMP 170HX 8 GB— can it run a model that does not fit in its memory?

It can be split, with the overflow held in system memory beyond the card's 8 GB sit in system memory and run at a fraction of the speed, so a mostly-offloaded model is rarely worth using. Every figure here assumes it is fully resident on the card.

12

Would two CMP 170HX 8 GB cards be twice as fast?

Pairing them buys headroom rather than pace: 16 GB to work with rather than twice the tokens per second — every figure here is for a single card.

13

CMP 170HX 8 GB— which AI models can it run?

351 of the 721 open-weight language models we track fit on this card and can be run locally. The table on this page lists every one, with the memory it needs, the quantisation it runs at and an estimated generation speed.

14

CMP 170HX 8 GB— what is the largest AI model it can run?

The largest model in our catalogue that fits is Baichuan 1-13B at 13.3B parameters, compressed to Q3_K_M. It generates roughly 128 tokens per second and needs about 7.2 GB of the card's memory.

15

CMP 170HX 8 GB— how many tokens per second does it produce?

It depends on the model. The fastest model we track here is Gemma 3 QAT 1B at about 631 tokens per second, while larger models run proportionally slower because each token requires reading the whole model out of memory once. Speeds are estimates for a single conversation at a time.

16

CMP 170HX 8 GB— can it run 7B models?

Yes. For example it runs Gemma 4 E4B at Q5_K_M, using about 7.0 GB of memory and generating around 250 tokens per second.

17

CMP 170HX 8 GB— can it run 13B models?

Yes. For example it runs Gemma 4 12B at Q3_K_M, using about 6.5 GB of memory and generating around 143 tokens per second.

18

CMP 170HX 8 GB— how much memory does it have?

This card has 8 GB of HBM2e. Around a tenth is reserved by the inference runtime and the driver, leaving roughly 7.2 GB available for a model and its conversation.

19

CMP 170HX 8 GB— what is its memory bandwidth?

Memory bandwidth reaches 1,490 GB/s across a bus of 4,096 bits. This is the single best predictor of how fast it generates text, because producing each token means reading the entire model out of memory once.

The other direction

Looking at it from the other side?

This page starts from the hardware. If you already know which model you want and need to know what it takes to run it, start from the model instead.

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