Persimmon-8B TPS calculator

Open weights Adept 9.3B parameters September 2023

Each card below is assessed against this model at the context length and minimum quality you choose. Speed is an estimate for a single request, calculated from the card's memory bandwidth and the size of the model once compressed.

Calculated for this model

582 of 818 cards that can run it

Smallest card that fits

Quadro 6000

6 GB · Q3_K_M · 15.0 tok/s

Fastest card

B200

364 tok/s · 180 GB

Which GPUs can run Persimmon-8B?

Set the inputs, read the answer

A longer conversation needs more memory, which can push this model off smaller cards.

Hides cards that would only fit the model by compressing it below this point.

582 cards match

Calculating
Needs Quantisation Fit
364 tok/s

219–583 · low confidence

B200 NVIDIA 180 GB 8,000 GB/s Jan 2024 10.7 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
364 tok/s

219–583 · low confidence

B300 NVIDIA 288 GB 8,000 GB/s Sep 2025 10.7 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
291 tok/s

175–465 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI350X AMD 288 GB 8,190 GB/s Jan 2025 10.7 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
291 tok/s

175–465 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI355X AMD 288 GB 8,190 GB/s Jan 2025 10.7 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
233 tok/s

140–372 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI300 AMD 128 GB 6,550 GB/s Jan 2023 10.7 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
223 tok/s

134–356 · low confidence

H200 NVL NVIDIA 141 GB 4,890 GB/s Nov 2024 10.7 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
223 tok/s

134–356 · low confidence

H200 SXM 141 GB NVIDIA 141 GB 4,890 GB/s Nov 2024 10.7 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
213 tok/s

128–341 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI325X AMD 256 GB 6,000 GB/s Oct 2024 10.7 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
189 tok/s

113–303 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI300A AMD 128 GB 5,325 GB/s Dec 2023 10.7 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
189 tok/s

113–303 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI300X AMD 192 GB 5,325 GB/s Dec 2023 10.7 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
189 tok/s

113–303 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI308X AMD 192 GB 5,325 GB/s Dec 2023 10.7 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
179 tok/s

108–287 · low confidence

H100 NVL 94 GB NVIDIA 94 GB 3,940 GB/s Mar 2023 10.7 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
157 tok/s

94–251 · low confidence

CMP 170HX 8 GB NVIDIA 8 GB 1,490 GB/s Sep 2021 6.3 GB Q4_K_M Tight
153 tok/s

92–245 · low confidence

H100 PCIe 96 GB NVIDIA 96 GB 3,360 GB/s Mar 2023 10.7 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
153 tok/s

92–245 · low confidence

H100 SXM5 80 GB NVIDIA 80 GB 3,360 GB/s Oct 2022 10.7 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
153 tok/s

92–245 · low confidence

H100 SXM5 94 GB NVIDIA 94 GB 3,360 GB/s Mar 2023 10.7 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
153 tok/s

92–245 · low confidence

H100 SXM5 96 GB NVIDIA 96 GB 3,360 GB/s Mar 2023 10.7 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
153 tok/s

92–245 · low confidence

H800 SXM5 NVIDIA 80 GB 3,360 GB/s Mar 2023 10.7 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
117 tok/s

70–186 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI250 AMD 128 GB 3,280 GB/s Nov 2021 10.7 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
117 tok/s

70–186 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI250X AMD 128 GB 3,280 GB/s Nov 2021 10.7 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
103 tok/s

62–165 · low confidence

CMP 170HX 10 GB NVIDIA 10 GB 1,560 GB/s Sep 2021 8.5 GB Q6_K Tight
97.1 tok/s

58–155 · low confidence

Data Center GPU Max 1550 Intel 128 GB 3,280 GB/s Jan 2023 10.7 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
95.0 tok/s

57–152 · low confidence

Data Center GPU Max Subsystem Intel 128 GB 3,210 GB/s Jan 2023 10.7 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
92.9 tok/s

56–149 · low confidence

A100 SXM4 80 GB NVIDIA 80 GB 2,040 GB/s Nov 2020 10.7 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
92.9 tok/s

56–149 · low confidence

A100X NVIDIA 80 GB 2,040 GB/s Jun 2021 10.7 GB Q8_0 Comfortable

Speeds are estimates for a single request — one conversation at a time — calculated from memory bandwidth, model size and quantisation. Real throughput varies with the inference runtime and its version. Figures published by hardware vendors measure many simultaneous requests and are much higher.

On record

Full specification

Everything on record for this model. Most of it describes how it was trained rather than how it runs — useful context for judging how much work went into it, and how it compares with models built at a different scale.

Origin

Who built this model, where, and when it was published.

Organisation
Adept
Organisation type
Industry
Country
United States of America
Published
7 September 2023
Authors
Erich Elsen, Augustus Odena, Maxwell Nye, Sağnak Taşırlar, Tri Dao, Curtis Hawthorne, Deepak Moparthi, Arushi Somani

What it does

The problem areas the model was built for. A model can carry several of each.

Domain
Language
Task
Language modeling

Size

How large the model is and how much data it was trained on. Parameters are the figure that decides whether it fits on a given graphics card.

Parameters
9.3B

"The checkpoint we are releasing has approximately 9.3B parameters. In order to make pipelining during training more efficient, we chose to decouple the input and output embeddings. Doing this does not increase the capacity of the model–it is purely a systems optimization to avoid all-reducing the gradients for the (very large) embeddings across potentially slow communication links. In terms of inference cost, the model is equivalent to an 8B parameter model with coupled input/output embeddings.…

Training data
737,000,000,000 tokens

737B tokens = 552750M words

Training compute

The arithmetic performed to train the model, measured in floating-point operations. It is a measure of what the training run cost, not of how fast the finished model answers you.

Training compute
4.1 × 10²² FLOP

6*9300000000*737000000000=4.11246e+22

How it was established
Operation counting

Availability

Whether you can obtain the model and run it on your own hardware, which is what decides if any of the graphics-card figures on this page apply.

Weights
Open — downloadable
Model access
Open weights (unrestricted)

How it is classified

Labels the source dataset applies when tracking notable models, and how confident it is in the entry.

Record confidence
Confident

Sources

Where this record came from and when it was last checked.

Reference
Releasing Persimmon-8B
Last updated
28 November 2025

The extremes

What the numbers mean

The hardware side

Minimum card

Quadro 6000

Memory needed

5.2 GB

Fastest

364 tok/s

Persimmon-8B is small enough at 9.3B parameters that hardware is rarely the obstacle — 582 of the cards we track can run it, including cards several years old.

At the low end, a Quadro 6000 handles it — 6 GB, at Q3_K_M, for about 15.0 tokens per second.

A B200 is the fastest we calculate for it: about 364 tokens per second, from 8,000 GB/s of memory bandwidth.

What this model is

Persimmon-8B was published by Adept, in United States of America, in September 2023. industry is the category the publisher falls under.

It works in Language, and is recorded as doing language modeling.

The weights are published, so it can be downloaded and run on your own hardware indefinitely, offline, with no account attached.

What decides the speed

Across every card that can run it, the middle of the range is about 23.0 tokens per second, and 543 of them clear the ten tokens per second that roughly matches reading speed.

Every weight participates in every token here, so bandwidth is the whole story: the ranking below is effectively a ranking of memory throughput.

Memory here is estimated from size rather than computed from the architecture, which is not recorded for this model — the numbers are indicative rather than exact.

What went into building it

The training run consumed about 4.1 × 10²² FLOP. That figure describes the cost of creating it and has no bearing on how quickly it generates text.

The training set ran to roughly 737,000,000,000 tokens.

Step by step

How to choose a GPU for Persimmon-8B

The table above has already assessed every card we hold specifications for against this model. Getting to your answer takes six steps.

  1. 01

    Read the memory figure first

    Look at what Persimmon-8B actually needs — around 5.2 GB at Q3_K_M. No amount of processing power compensates for a card that cannot hold it.

  2. 02

    Set the context length you will work at

    Set the context to what you will actually use. The cache grows with the conversation, and it is the usual reason Persimmon-8B stops fitting a card that seemed fine.

  3. 03

    Decide how much compression you will accept

    Each card runs the least-compressed copy it can hold — Q3_K_M on the smallest card that fits. Setting a floor drops the cards that only manage Persimmon-8B by squeezing it further than you would want.

  4. 04

    Rank by throughput rather than spec sheet

    Ranking by tokens per second for Persimmon-8B follows memory bandwidth, not core counts, which is why the B200 tops it at 364 tok/s.

  5. 05

    Check the fit verdict before buying

    Tight means Persimmon-8B loads and works, with no room to raise the context later. Comfortable means you can. The difference matters more than a few tokens per second.

  6. 06

    Open the card you have settled on

    Following a card through to its own page shows every other model it can hold, which is the question that follows once Persimmon-8B is settled.

Answers

Persimmon-8B — common questions

01

How fast is Persimmon-8B on a GPU?

It depends on the card. The quickest we calculate is a B200 at about 364 tokens per second; the slowest that still runs it manages considerably less. Reading speed is around ten tokens per second, and 543 of the cards that can run Persimmon-8B clear that.

02

How much VRAM does Persimmon-8B need?

About 5.2 GB at Q3_K_M compression, which is what the smallest card that runs it uses. Less compression needs more: the figures in the memory column above are recalculated for each card, because each one holds the least-compressed version it can.

03

Can I run Persimmon-8B on a 8 GB GPU?

Yes. A CMP 170HX 8 GB with 8 GB runs it at Q4_K_M, using about 6.3 GB and generating roughly 157 tokens per second — a tight fit.

04

Can I run Persimmon-8B on a 12 GB GPU?

Yes. A GeForce RTX 3080 Ti with 12 GB runs it at Q8_0, using about 10.7 GB and generating roughly 41.6 tokens per second — a tight fit.

05

Can I run Persimmon-8B on a 16 GB GPU?

Yes. A Tesla V100 SXM2 16 GB with 16 GB runs it at Q8_0, using about 10.7 GB and generating roughly 51.5 tokens per second — a comfortable fit.

06

Can I run Persimmon-8B on a 24 GB GPU?

Yes. A GeForce RTX 5090 D V2 with 24 GB runs it at Q8_0, using about 10.7 GB and generating roughly 61.0 tokens per second — a comfortable fit.

07

Is Persimmon-8B open source?

Its weights are published, so Persimmon-8B can be downloaded and run on your own hardware. Note that open weights is not the same as open source in the full sense — it says nothing about the training data, the training code, or the commercial terms attached.

08

How many parameters does Persimmon-8B have?

Persimmon-8B has 9.3B parameters. "The checkpoint we are releasing has approximately 9.3B parameters. In order to make pipelining during training more efficient, we chose to decouple the input and output embeddings. Doing this does not increase the capacity of the model–it is purely a systems optimization to avoid all-reducing the gradients for the (very large) embeddings across potentially slow communication links. In terms of inference cost, the model is equivalent to an 8B parameter model with coupled input/output embeddings.". That figure is the total, and it is what decides how much memory the model needs — roughly half a gigabyte per billion at the compression most people use.

09

Who created Persimmon-8B?

Persimmon-8B was published by Adept, based in United States of America, categorised as industry.

10

When was Persimmon-8B released?

Persimmon-8B was published in September 2023. Capability per parameter has improved considerably since, so a newer model of the same size is often the better use of the same hardware.

11

What is Persimmon-8B used for?

Persimmon-8B works in Language, and is recorded as handling language modeling. A model can carry several of each, so these are the areas it was built for rather than a limit on what it will attempt.

12

Where can I download Persimmon-8B?

The weights for Persimmon-8B are published, though we do not hold a repository link for it. This site calculates hardware requirements rather than hosting model files.

13

How much compute was used to train Persimmon-8B?

Around 4.1 × 10²² FLOP. That measures what producing the model cost and says nothing about how quickly it answers once trained — inference speed comes from memory bandwidth, not from the training budget.

14

Can I run Persimmon-8B if it does not fit in my GPU?

It can be split between the card and system memory, but Persimmon-8B generates painfully slowly that way — the nearest miss we calculate is short by 1.8 GB. Nothing on this page assumes offloading.

15

Would two GPUs run Persimmon-8B faster?

A second card roughly doubles the memory available but not the generation rate. With 582 cards already able to run Persimmon-8B alone, the case for pairing is weak.

16

Why does the quantisation differ between cards for Persimmon-8B?

A larger card holds a more accurate copy. Across the cards that run Persimmon-8B, 4 compression levels are used; the floor control above pins it to one.

17

How accurate are these Persimmon-8B speed estimates?

They are calculated from specifications rather than measured, and each carries a range — 219–583 tok/s on the B200, for instance. The same model and card vary by thirty to fifty per cent depending on the inference software and its version.

18

What GPU do I need to run Persimmon-8B?

The smallest card in our catalogue that holds Persimmon-8B is the Quadro 6000, with 6 GB of memory. It runs the model at Q3_K_M using about 5.2 GB, and produces roughly 15.0 tokens per second. 582 cards in total can run it.

Source

Original publication

Record last updated 28 November 2025

The other direction

Looking at it from the other side?

This page starts from the model. If you already own a card and want to know everything it will run, start from the hardware instead.