mT0-13B TPS calculator

Open weights Hugging Face,BigScience 13B parameters November 2022

Each card below is assessed against this model at the context length and minimum quality you choose. Speed is an estimate for a single request, calculated from the card's memory bandwidth and the size of the model once compressed.

Calculated for this model

509 cards that can run it

818 cards we hold specifications for

Smallest card that fits

Xeon Phi 5110P

8 GB · Q3_K_M · 18.3 tok/s

Fastest card

B200

261 tok/s · 180 GB

Which GPUs can run mT0-13B?

Set the inputs, read the answer

A longer conversation needs more memory, which can push this model off smaller cards.

Hides cards that would only fit the model by compressing it below this point.

509 cards match

Calculating
Needs Quantisation Fit
261 tok/s

156–417 · low confidence

B200 NVIDIA 180 GB 8,000 GB/s Jan 2024 14.6 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
261 tok/s

156–417 · low confidence

B300 NVIDIA 288 GB 8,000 GB/s Sep 2025 14.6 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
208 tok/s

125–333 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI350X AMD 288 GB 8,190 GB/s Jan 2025 14.6 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
208 tok/s

125–333 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI355X AMD 288 GB 8,190 GB/s Jan 2025 14.6 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
166 tok/s

100–266 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI300 AMD 128 GB 6,550 GB/s Jan 2023 14.6 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
159 tok/s

96–255 · low confidence

H200 NVL NVIDIA 141 GB 4,890 GB/s Nov 2024 14.6 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
159 tok/s

96–255 · low confidence

H200 SXM 141 GB NVIDIA 141 GB 4,890 GB/s Nov 2024 14.6 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
152 tok/s

91–244 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI325X AMD 256 GB 6,000 GB/s Oct 2024 14.6 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
135 tok/s

81–217 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI300A AMD 128 GB 5,325 GB/s Dec 2023 14.6 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
135 tok/s

81–217 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI300X AMD 192 GB 5,325 GB/s Dec 2023 14.6 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
135 tok/s

81–217 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI308X AMD 192 GB 5,325 GB/s Dec 2023 14.6 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
131 tok/s

79–210 · low confidence

CMP 170HX 8 GB NVIDIA 8 GB 1,490 GB/s Sep 2021 7.1 GB Q3_K_M Tight
128 tok/s

77–205 · low confidence

H100 NVL 94 GB NVIDIA 94 GB 3,940 GB/s Mar 2023 14.6 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
117 tok/s

70–188 · low confidence

CMP 170HX 10 GB NVIDIA 10 GB 1,560 GB/s Sep 2021 8.6 GB Q4_K_M Tight
109 tok/s

66–175 · low confidence

H100 PCIe 96 GB NVIDIA 96 GB 3,360 GB/s Mar 2023 14.6 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
109 tok/s

66–175 · low confidence

H100 SXM5 80 GB NVIDIA 80 GB 3,360 GB/s Oct 2022 14.6 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
109 tok/s

66–175 · low confidence

H100 SXM5 94 GB NVIDIA 94 GB 3,360 GB/s Mar 2023 14.6 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
109 tok/s

66–175 · low confidence

H100 SXM5 96 GB NVIDIA 96 GB 3,360 GB/s Mar 2023 14.6 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
109 tok/s

66–175 · low confidence

H800 SXM5 NVIDIA 80 GB 3,360 GB/s Mar 2023 14.6 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
83.4 tok/s

50–133 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI250 AMD 128 GB 3,280 GB/s Nov 2021 14.6 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
83.4 tok/s

50–133 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI250X AMD 128 GB 3,280 GB/s Nov 2021 14.6 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
69.5 tok/s

42–111 · low confidence

Data Center GPU Max 1550 Intel 128 GB 3,280 GB/s Jan 2023 14.6 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
68.0 tok/s

41–109 · low confidence

Data Center GPU Max Subsystem Intel 128 GB 3,210 GB/s Jan 2023 14.6 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
67.5 tok/s

41–108 · low confidence

RTX A5000-8Q NVIDIA 8 GB 768 GB/s Apr 2021 7.1 GB Q3_K_M Tight
66.5 tok/s

40–106 · low confidence

A100 SXM4 80 GB NVIDIA 80 GB 2,040 GB/s Nov 2020 14.6 GB Q8_0 Comfortable

Speeds are estimates for a single request — one conversation at a time — calculated from memory bandwidth, model size and quantisation. Real throughput varies with the inference runtime and its version. Figures published by hardware vendors measure many simultaneous requests and are much higher.

On record

Full specification

Everything on record for this model. Most of it describes how it was trained rather than how it runs — useful context for judging how much work went into it, and how it compares with models built at a different scale.

Origin

Who built this model, where, and when it was published.

Organisation
Hugging Face,BigScience
Organisation type
Industry,Research collective
Country
United States of America, France
Published
3 November 2022
Authors
Niklas Muennighoff, Thomas Wang, Lintang Sutawika, Adam Roberts, Stella Biderman, Teven Le Scao, M Saiful Bari, Sheng Shen, Zheng-Xin Yong, Hailey Schoelkopf, Xiangru Tang, Dragomir Radev, Alham Fikri Aji, Khalid Almubarak, Samuel Albanie, Zaid Alyafeai, Albert Webson, Edward Raff, Colin Raffel

What it does

The problem areas the model was built for. A model can carry several of each.

Domain
Language
Task
Translation, Language modeling/generation
Base model
mT5-XXL

Size

How large the model is and how much data it was trained on. Parameters are the figure that decides whether it fits on a given graphics card.

Parameters
13B

13B

Training data
20,000,000,000 tokens

per https://huggingface.co/datasets/bigscience/xP3, 94,941,936 KB or 94GB if approx 200M words per GB, that's ~20B words (rougher estimate because it's multilingual) https://docs.google.com/document/d/1G3vvQkn4x_W71MKg0GmHVtzfd9m0y3_Ofcoew0v902Q/edit#heading=h.ieihc08p8dn0

Training compute

The arithmetic performed to train the model, measured in floating-point operations. It is a measure of what the training run cost, not of how fast the finished model answers you.

Fine-tuning compute
1 × 10²¹ FLOP

"We finetune the models for an additional 13 billion tokens with loss only being computed on target tokens... For finetuning mT5, we follow the same procedure as described above for BLOOM, except that inputs are fed into the encoder and thus are not space-separated from targets." 13B * 13B * 6 = 1.01e21

Availability

Whether you can obtain the model and run it on your own hardware, which is what decides if any of the graphics-card figures on this page apply.

Weights
Open — downloadable
Model access
Open weights (unrestricted)
Training code
Unreleased

apache 2.0

How it is classified

Labels the source dataset applies when tracking notable models, and how confident it is in the entry.

Why it is tracked
SOTA improvement

"Finetuning on multilingual tasks with English prompts further improves performance on English and non-English tasks leading to various state-of-the-art zero-shot results." Figure 4, zero-shot SOTA

Record confidence
Confident
Citations
242

Sources

Where this record came from and when it was last checked.

Reference
Crosslingual Generalization through Multitask Finetuning
Last updated
28 November 2025

The extremes

What the numbers mean

The hardware side

Minimum card

Xeon Phi 5110P

Memory needed

7.1 GB

Fastest

261 tok/s

mT0-13B is small enough at 13B parameters that hardware is rarely the obstacle — 509 of the cards we track can run it, including cards several years old.

At the low end, a Xeon Phi 5110P handles it — 8 GB, at Q3_K_M, for about 18.3 tokens per second.

At the other end, a B200 generates roughly 261 tokens per second on it, on the strength of 8,000 GB/s of memory bandwidth.

Background

mT0-13B was published by Hugging Face,BigScience, in United States of America, in November 2022. industry,Research collective is the category the publisher falls under.

It works in Language, and is recorded as doing translation, Language modeling/generation.

Its starting point was mT5-XXL — most models at this scale are adapted from an existing base rather than built from nothing.

Published weights mean the model runs on your machine rather than someone else's, which is what makes the hardware question below answerable at all.

Reading the throughput figures

The median result is around 21.2 tokens per second; 459 cards produce text faster than most people read it.

Every weight participates in every token here, so bandwidth is the whole story: the ranking below is effectively a ranking of memory throughput.

Memory here is estimated from size rather than computed from the architecture, which is not recorded for this model — the numbers are indicative rather than exact.

How it was trained

Around 20,000,000,000 tokens went into training it.

The reason it appears in this catalogue at all is sOTA improvement.

Step by step

How to choose a GPU for mT0-13B

The table above has already assessed every card we hold specifications for against this model. Getting to your answer takes six steps.

  1. 01

    Start from the memory column

    Every card here has been checked against mT0-13B — around 7.1 GB at Q3_K_M. Capacity is the gate — a card either holds it or it does not.

  2. 02

    Set the context length you will work at

    Set the context to what you will actually use. The cache grows with the conversation, and it is the usual reason mT0-13B stops fitting a card that seemed fine.

  3. 03

    Set a quality floor

    The quantisation column varies by card, because a bigger card holds a more accurate copy of mT0-13B — Q3_K_M on the smallest card that fits. Set a floor to hold the comparison at one level.

  4. 04

    Compare tokens per second, not specifications

    The speed ordering for mT0-13B is effectively an ordering by memory bandwidth, which is why the B200 tops it at 261 tok/s.

  5. 05

    Look at the headroom, not just the fit

    A tight fit runs mT0-13B but leaves nothing spare for a longer conversation; comfortable has headroom. If you expect to grow the context, buy for comfortable.

  6. 06

    Open the card you have settled on

    Following a card through to its own page shows every other model it can hold, which is the question that follows once mT0-13B is settled.

Answers

mT0-13B — common questions

01

Is mT0-13B open source?

Its weights are published, so mT0-13B can be downloaded and run on your own hardware. Note that open weights is not the same as open source in the full sense — it says nothing about the training data, the training code, or the commercial terms attached.

02

How many parameters does mT0-13B have?

mT0-13B has 13B parameters. 13B. That figure is the total, and it is what decides how much memory the model needs — roughly half a gigabyte per billion at the compression most people use.

03

Who created mT0-13B?

mT0-13B was published by Hugging Face,BigScience, based in United States of America, categorised as industry,Research collective.

04

When was mT0-13B released?

mT0-13B was published in November 2022. Capability per parameter has improved considerably since, so a newer model of the same size is often the better use of the same hardware.

05

What is mT0-13B used for?

mT0-13B works in Language, and is recorded as handling translation, Language modeling/generation. Models frequently carry more than one of each, and the tags describe purpose rather than capability limits.

06

Where can I download mT0-13B?

The weights for mT0-13B are published, though we do not hold a repository link for it. This site calculates hardware requirements rather than hosting model files.

07

Can I run mT0-13B if it does not fit in my GPU?

Only by offloading, which is usually a false economy: the part in system memory drags the whole thing down — the nearest miss we calculate is short by 3.2 GB. Our figures for mT0-13B assume it is fully resident.

08

Would two GPUs run mT0-13B faster?

Capacity adds across cards; throughput does not. Since 509 of the cards we track already hold mT0-13B on their own, a second card is rarely the answer here.

09

Why does the quantisation differ between cards for mT0-13B?

Each card is shown running the least-compressed copy it can hold, and mT0-13B appears at 5 different compression levels across the cards that fit it. Bigger cards get the more accurate version.

10

How accurate are these mT0-13B speed estimates?

They are calculated from specifications rather than measured, and each carries a range — 156–417 tok/s on the B200, for instance. The same model and card vary by thirty to fifty per cent depending on the inference software and its version.

11

What GPU do I need to run mT0-13B?

The smallest card in our catalogue that holds mT0-13B is the Xeon Phi 5110P, with 8 GB of memory. It runs the model at Q3_K_M using about 7.1 GB, and produces roughly 18.3 tokens per second. 509 cards in total can run it.

12

How fast is mT0-13B on a GPU?

It depends on the card. The quickest we calculate is a B200 at about 261 tokens per second; the slowest that still runs it manages considerably less. Reading speed is around ten tokens per second, and 459 of the cards that can run mT0-13B clear that.

13

How much VRAM does mT0-13B need?

About 7.1 GB at Q3_K_M compression, which is what the smallest card that runs it uses. Less compression needs more: the figures in the memory column above are recalculated for each card, because each one holds the least-compressed version it can.

14

Can I run mT0-13B on a 8 GB GPU?

Yes. A CMP 170HX 8 GB with 8 GB runs it at Q3_K_M, using about 7.1 GB and generating roughly 131 tokens per second — a tight fit.

15

Can I run mT0-13B on a 12 GB GPU?

Yes. A GeForce RTX 3080 Ti with 12 GB runs it at Q5_K_M, using about 10.1 GB and generating roughly 53.1 tokens per second — a tight fit.

16

Can I run mT0-13B on a 16 GB GPU?

Yes. A Tesla V100 SXM2 16 GB with 16 GB runs it at Q6_K, using about 11.6 GB and generating roughly 53.5 tokens per second — a comfortable fit.

17

Can I run mT0-13B on a 24 GB GPU?

Yes. A GeForce RTX 5090 D V2 with 24 GB runs it at Q8_0, using about 14.6 GB and generating roughly 43.7 tokens per second — a comfortable fit.

Source

Original publication

Record last updated 28 November 2025

The other direction

Looking at it from the other side?

This page starts from the model. If you already own a card and want to know everything it will run, start from the hardware instead.