Falcon-H1 TPS calculator

Open weights Technology Innovation Institute 34B parameters May 2025

Each card below is assessed against this model at the context length and minimum quality you choose. Speed is an estimate for a single request, calculated from the card's memory bandwidth and the size of the model once compressed.

Calculated for this model

132 of 818 cards that can run it

Smallest card that fits

RTX A4500

20 GB · Q3_K_M · 21.5 tok/s

Fastest card

B200

99.7 tok/s · 180 GB

Which GPUs can run Falcon-H1?

Set the inputs, read the answer

A longer conversation needs more memory, which can push this model off smaller cards.

Hides cards that would only fit the model by compressing it below this point.

132 cards match

Calculating
Needs Quantisation Fit
99.7 tok/s

60–159 · low confidence

B200 NVIDIA 180 GB 8,000 GB/s Jan 2024 37.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
99.7 tok/s

60–159 · low confidence

B300 NVIDIA 288 GB 8,000 GB/s Sep 2025 37.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
79.6 tok/s

48–127 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI350X AMD 288 GB 8,190 GB/s Jan 2025 37.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
79.6 tok/s

48–127 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI355X AMD 288 GB 8,190 GB/s Jan 2025 37.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
63.6 tok/s

38–102 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI300 AMD 128 GB 6,550 GB/s Jan 2023 37.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
60.9 tok/s

37–97 · low confidence

H200 NVL NVIDIA 141 GB 4,890 GB/s Nov 2024 37.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
60.9 tok/s

37–97 · low confidence

H200 SXM 141 GB NVIDIA 141 GB 4,890 GB/s Nov 2024 37.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
58.3 tok/s

35–93 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI325X AMD 256 GB 6,000 GB/s Oct 2024 37.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
51.7 tok/s

31–83 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI300A AMD 128 GB 5,325 GB/s Dec 2023 37.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
51.7 tok/s

31–83 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI300X AMD 192 GB 5,325 GB/s Dec 2023 37.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
51.7 tok/s

31–83 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI308X AMD 192 GB 5,325 GB/s Dec 2023 37.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
49.1 tok/s

29–79 · low confidence

H100 NVL 94 GB NVIDIA 94 GB 3,940 GB/s Mar 2023 37.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
41.9 tok/s

25–67 · low confidence

H100 PCIe 96 GB NVIDIA 96 GB 3,360 GB/s Mar 2023 37.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
41.9 tok/s

25–67 · low confidence

H100 SXM5 80 GB NVIDIA 80 GB 3,360 GB/s Oct 2022 37.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
41.9 tok/s

25–67 · low confidence

H100 SXM5 94 GB NVIDIA 94 GB 3,360 GB/s Mar 2023 37.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
41.9 tok/s

25–67 · low confidence

H100 SXM5 96 GB NVIDIA 96 GB 3,360 GB/s Mar 2023 37.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
41.9 tok/s

25–67 · low confidence

H800 SXM5 NVIDIA 80 GB 3,360 GB/s Mar 2023 37.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
41.6 tok/s

25–67 · low confidence

DRIVE A100 PROD NVIDIA 32 GB 1,870 GB/s May 2020 25.2 GB Q5_K_M Tight
41.6 tok/s

25–67 · low confidence

GRID A100A NVIDIA 32 GB 1,870 GB/s May 2020 25.2 GB Q5_K_M Tight
39.8 tok/s

24–64 · low confidence

GeForce RTX 5090 NVIDIA 32 GB 1,790 GB/s Jan 2025 25.2 GB Q5_K_M Tight
39.8 tok/s

24–64 · low confidence

GeForce RTX 5090 D NVIDIA 32 GB 1,790 GB/s Jan 2025 25.2 GB Q5_K_M Tight
38.5 tok/s

23–62 · low confidence

GeForce RTX 5090 D V2 NVIDIA 24 GB 1,340 GB/s Aug 2025 21.3 GB Q4_K_M Tight
35.1 tok/s

21–56 · low confidence

A30X NVIDIA 24 GB 1,220 GB/s Apr 2021 21.3 GB Q4_K_M Tight
31.9 tok/s

19–51 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI250 AMD 128 GB 3,280 GB/s Nov 2021 37.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
31.9 tok/s

19–51 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI250X AMD 128 GB 3,280 GB/s Nov 2021 37.1 GB Q8_0 Comfortable

Speeds are estimates for a single request — one conversation at a time — calculated from memory bandwidth, model size and quantisation. Real throughput varies with the inference runtime and its version. Figures published by hardware vendors measure many simultaneous requests and are much higher.

On record

Full specification

Everything on record for this model. Most of it describes how it was trained rather than how it runs — useful context for judging how much work went into it, and how it compares with models built at a different scale.

Origin

Who built this model, where, and when it was published.

Organisation
Technology Innovation Institute
Organisation type
Government
Country
United Arab Emirates
Published
21 May 2025
Authors
Jingwei Zuo, Maksim Velikanov, Ilyas Chahed, Younes Belkada, Dhia Eddine Rhayem, Guillaume Kunsch, Hakim Hacid, Hamza Yous, Brahim Farhat, Ibrahim Khadraoui, Mugariya Farooq, Giulia Campesan, Ruxandra Cojocaru, Yasser Djilali, Shi Hu, Iheb Chaabane, Puneesh Khanna, Mohamed El Amine Seddik, Ngoc Dung Huynh, Phuc Le Khac, Leen AlQadi, Billel Mokeddem, Mohamed Chami, Abdalgader Abubaker, Mikhail Lubi…

What it does

The problem areas the model was built for. A model can carry several of each.

Domain
Language
Task
Language modeling/generation, Question answering, Code generation

Size

How large the model is and how much data it was trained on. Parameters are the figure that decides whether it fits on a given graphics card.

Parameters
34B

"In this release, we feature six open-weight models: 0.5B, 1.5B, 1.5B-Deep, 3B, 7B, and 34B, along with their instruct versions" (https://huggingface.co/blog/tiiuae/falcon-h1).

Training data
18,000,000,000,000 tokens

18T

Batch size
26,000,000

Training compute

The arithmetic performed to train the model, measured in floating-point operations. It is a measure of what the training run cost, not of how fast the finished model answers you.

Training compute
3.7 × 10²⁴ FLOP

6 FLOP / parameter / token * 34 * 10^9 parameters * 18 * 10^12 tokens = 3.672e+24 FLOP

How it was established
Operation counting

The training run

What it physically took to train: which chips, how many, for how long, and what that drew from the wall.

Training hardware
NVIDIA H100 SXM5 80GB
Chips used
4,096
Power draw
5.6 MW

Availability

Whether you can obtain the model and run it on your own hardware, which is what decides if any of the graphics-card figures on this page apply.

Weights
Open — downloadable
Model access
Open weights (unrestricted)
Training code
Unreleased

FalconLLM license https://huggingface.co/tiiuae/Falcon-H1-34B-Base

Hugging Face
tiiuae

How it is classified

Labels the source dataset applies when tracking notable models, and how confident it is in the entry.

Record confidence
Confident

Sources

Where this record came from and when it was last checked.

Reference
Falcon-H1: A Family of Hybrid-Head Language Models Redefining Efficiency and Performance
Last updated
28 November 2025

The extremes

What the numbers mean

Hardware requirements in practice

Minimum card

RTX A4500

Memory needed

17.3 GB

Fastest

99.7 tok/s

With 34B parameters, Falcon-H1 lands in the range a serious desktop card can handle once the weights are compressed. 132 of the cards we track can run it.

The entry point is the RTX A4500: 20 GB of memory, Q3_K_M compression, roughly 21.5 tokens per second.

A B200 is the fastest we calculate for it: about 99.7 tokens per second, from 8,000 GB/s of memory bandwidth.

Background

Falcon-H1 was published by Technology Innovation Institute, in United Arab Emirates, in May 2025. It comes out of government.

It works in Language, and is recorded as doing language modeling/generation, Question answering, Code generation.

Published weights mean the model runs on your machine rather than someone else's, which is what makes the hardware question below answerable at all. It is published under the tiiuae organisation on Hugging Face.

Reading the throughput figures

Half the cards that hold it manage more than 21.2 tokens per second, and 103 exceed reading speed outright.

It is a dense model, so every parameter is read for every token produced. That makes speed track memory bandwidth almost exactly — a card with twice the bandwidth generates roughly twice as fast.

Without the attention layout on record, the memory column is an approximation. It is close enough to choose hardware by, and least reliable at long context.

How it was trained

Producing it required around 3.7 × 10²⁴ FLOP of arithmetic, on NVIDIA H100 SXM5 80GB, which is a statement about the training budget rather than about inference.

It was trained on about 18,000,000,000,000 tokens of text.

Step by step

How to choose a GPU for Falcon-H1

The table above has already assessed every card we hold specifications for against this model. Getting to your answer takes six steps.

  1. 01

    Start from the memory column

    Look at what Falcon-H1 actually needs — around 17.3 GB at Q3_K_M. No amount of processing power compensates for a card that cannot hold it.

  2. 02

    Set the context length you will work at

    Longer conversations cost memory on top of what the weights need. Move the slider to your real working length before trusting any row for Falcon-H1.

  3. 03

    Decide how much compression you will accept

    Compression is what makes Falcon-H1 fit smaller cards, at some cost in accuracy — Q3_K_M on the smallest card that fits. A minimum quality removes the ones that go too far.

  4. 04

    Rank by throughput rather than spec sheet

    Sort by speed to see how cards rank for Falcon-H1. It will not match a gaming ordering — generation is bound by memory bandwidth, which is why the B200 tops it at 99.7 tok/s.

  5. 05

    Read the fit column last

    A tight fit runs Falcon-H1 but leaves nothing spare for a longer conversation; comfortable has headroom. If you expect to grow the context, buy for comfortable.

  6. 06

    See what else that card runs

    Each card page repeats this sweep for every model we hold. It answers what else the hardware is good for, beyond Falcon-H1.

Answers

Falcon-H1 — common questions

01

What is Falcon-H1 used for?

Falcon-H1 works in Language, and is recorded as handling language modeling/generation, Question answering, Code generation. These are the areas it was designed around; they describe intent rather than a hard boundary.

02

Where can I download Falcon-H1?

Its weights are published under the tiiuae organisation on Hugging Face. We do not host model files — this site calculates what hardware is needed to run them.

03

How much compute was used to train Falcon-H1?

Around 3.7 × 10²⁴ FLOP, on NVIDIA H100 SXM5 80GB. That measures what producing the model cost and says nothing about how quickly it answers once trained — inference speed comes from memory bandwidth, not from the training budget.

04

Can I run Falcon-H1 if it does not fit in my GPU?

Partly. Layers that do not fit sit in system memory and run at a fraction of the speed, so a mostly-offloaded Falcon-H1 is rarely worth using — the nearest miss we calculate is short by 6.9 GB. Every figure here assumes the whole model is on the card.

05

Would two GPUs run Falcon-H1 faster?

Capacity adds across cards; throughput does not. Since 132 of the cards we track already hold Falcon-H1 on their own, a second card is rarely the answer here.

06

Why does the quantisation differ between cards for Falcon-H1?

A larger card holds a more accurate copy. Across the cards that run Falcon-H1, 5 compression levels are used; the floor control above pins it to one.

07

How accurate are these Falcon-H1 speed estimates?

Every figure is derived from memory bandwidth and model size, not benchmarked. That is why each is published as a range such as 60–159 tok/s on the B200 rather than a single number.

08

What GPU do I need to run Falcon-H1?

The smallest card in our catalogue that holds Falcon-H1 is the RTX A4500, with 20 GB of memory. It runs the model at Q3_K_M using about 17.3 GB, and produces roughly 21.5 tokens per second. 132 cards in total can run it.

09

How fast is Falcon-H1 on a GPU?

It depends on the card. The quickest we calculate is a B200 at about 99.7 tokens per second; the slowest that still runs it manages considerably less. Reading speed is around ten tokens per second, and 103 of the cards that can run Falcon-H1 clear that.

10

How much VRAM does Falcon-H1 need?

About 17.3 GB at Q3_K_M compression, which is what the smallest card that runs it uses. Less compression needs more: the figures in the memory column above are recalculated for each card, because each one holds the least-compressed version it can.

11

Can I run Falcon-H1 on a 24 GB GPU?

Yes. A GeForce RTX 5090 D V2 with 24 GB runs it at Q4_K_M, using about 21.3 GB and generating roughly 38.5 tokens per second — a tight fit.

12

Is Falcon-H1 open source?

Its weights are published, so Falcon-H1 can be downloaded and run on your own hardware. Note that open weights is not the same as open source in the full sense — it says nothing about the training data, the training code, or the commercial terms attached.

13

How many parameters does Falcon-H1 have?

Falcon-H1 has 34B parameters. "In this release, we feature six open-weight models: 0.5B, 1.5B, 1.5B-Deep, 3B, 7B, and 34B, along with their instruct versions" (https://huggingface.co/blog/tiiuae/falcon-h1). That figure is the total, and it is what decides how much memory the model needs — roughly half a gigabyte per billion at the compression most people use.

14

Who created Falcon-H1?

Falcon-H1 was published by Technology Innovation Institute, based in United Arab Emirates, categorised as government.

15

When was Falcon-H1 released?

Falcon-H1 was published in May 2025.

Source

Original publication

Record last updated 28 November 2025

The other direction

Looking at it from the other side?

This page starts from the model. If you already own a card and want to know everything it will run, start from the hardware instead.