Calculate the TPS of the GRID A100A on local AI models

NVIDIA 32 GB HBM2e 1,870 GB/s May 2020

Every model in our catalogue assessed against this card at the context length and minimum quality you choose. Speed is an estimate for a single request, calculated from this card's memory bandwidth and the size of each model once compressed.

Calculated for this card

543 models it can run

721 models in our catalogue altogether

Largest model it holds

Phi-3.5-MoE

60.8B · Q3_K_M · 195 tok/s

Fastest model

Gemma 3 QAT 1B

792 tok/s · 1B

Which AI models can run on a GRID A100A?

Set the inputs, read the answer

More context means more memory for the conversation cache. Speed is for a fresh conversation and does not change with this setting.

Hides models that would only fit by being compressed below this point.

543 models match

Calculating
Quantisation Fit
792 tok/s

673–950

Gemma 3 1B 1B Mar 2025 1.8 GB 33k tokens Q8_0 Comfortable
792 tok/s

673–950

Gemma 3 QAT 1B 1B Apr 2025 1.8 GB 33k tokens Q8_0 Comfortable
792 tok/s

475–1,267 · low confidence

HGRN 1B (WT 103) 1B Nov 2023 1.8 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
792 tok/s

475–1,267 · low confidence

LLama 3..2 Typhoon 2 1B 1B Dec 2024 1.8 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
792 tok/s

475–1,267 · low confidence

OLMo-1B 1B Feb 2024 1.8 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
792 tok/s

475–1,267 · low confidence

Pythia-1b 1B Apr 2023 1.8 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
733 tok/s

440–1,173 · low confidence

OpenELM-1.1B 1.1B May 2024 1.9 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
720 tok/s

432–1,152 · low confidence

DeciCoder-1B 1.1B Aug 2023 1.9 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
720 tok/s

432–1,152 · low confidence

SantaCoder 1.1B Jan 2023 1.9 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
720 tok/s

432–1,152 · low confidence

TinyLlama-1.1B (1T token checkpoint) 1.1B Oct 2023 1.9 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
720 tok/s

432–1,152 · low confidence

TinyLlama-1.1B (3T token checkpoint) 1.1B Oct 2023 1.9 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
660 tok/s

396–1,056 · low confidence

EXAONE 4.0 (1.2B) 1.2B Jul 2025 2.0 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
660 tok/s

396–1,056 · low confidence

LFM2-1.2B 1.2B Jul 2025 2.0 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
660 tok/s

396–1,056 · low confidence

MinerU2.5 1.2B Sep 2025 2.0 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
660 tok/s

396–1,056 · low confidence

Pleias 1.0 1.2B 1.2B Dec 2024 2.0 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
660 tok/s

396–1,056 · low confidence

Pleias-RAG-1B 1.2B Apr 2025 2.0 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
644 tok/s

547–773

Llama 3.2 1B 1.2B Sep 2024 2.2 GB 131k tokens Q8_0 Comfortable
635 tok/s

381–1,016 · low confidence

MiniCPM-1.2B 1.2B Jun 2024 2.0 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
609 tok/s

366–975 · low confidence

DeepSeek Coder 1.3B 1.3B Jan 2024 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
609 tok/s

366–975 · low confidence

DeepSeek-VL-1.3B 1.3B Mar 2024 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
609 tok/s

366–975 · low confidence

DigiRL 1.3B Jun 2024 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
609 tok/s

366–975 · low confidence

GLA Transformer 1.3B 1.3B Aug 2024 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
609 tok/s

366–975 · low confidence

Janus 1.3B 1.3B Oct 2024 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
609 tok/s

366–975 · low confidence

Kosmos-2.5 1.3B Aug 2024 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
609 tok/s

366–975 · low confidence

Otter 1.3B May 2023 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable

Speeds are estimates for a single request — one conversation at a time — calculated from memory bandwidth, model size and quantisation. Real throughput varies with the inference runtime and its version. Figures published by hardware vendors measure many simultaneous requests and are much higher.

On record

GRID A100A full specification

Everything on record for this board, ordered by how much it bears on running a language model rather than by how a spec sheet would list it. Memory comes first because it decides the outcome; the rest is context.

Memory

The two specifications that decide what this card can run and how quickly. Capacity sets which models fit; bandwidth sets how many tokens per second they produce once they do.

Memory size
32 GB
Memory bandwidth
1,870 GB/s
Memory type
HBM2e
Memory bus width
6,144 bit
Memory clock
1.22 GHz

The chip

Which processor is on the board and how it was manufactured. A smaller process size generally means more performance for the same power.

Graphics processor
GA100
Architecture
Ampere
Generation
GRID(Ax)
Foundry
TSMC
Process size
7 nm
Transistors
54.2 billion
Transistor density
65,600 K/mm²
Die size
826 mm²
Package
BGA-2743
Released
14 May 2020

Clock speeds

How fast the processor runs. Worth far less here than on a gaming benchmark: generating text is limited by memory bandwidth, so a higher clock barely moves the result.

Base clock
1.1 GHz
Boost clock
1.41 GHz

Processing units

What the chip contains. These drive graphics performance and matter mainly for processing a long prompt rather than for producing the answer.

Shading units
6,912
Texture mapping units
432
Render output units
192
Streaming multiprocessors
108
Tensor cores
432
L1 cache
192 KB
L2 cache
32 MB

Theoretical performance

Peak arithmetic rates published for the board. These are ceilings that no real workload reaches, and generating text reaches a small fraction of them because it is limited by memory rather than arithmetic.

Half precision (FP16)
78 TFLOPS
Single precision (FP32)
19.5 TFLOPS
Double precision (FP64)
9.7 TFLOPS
Pixel rate
271 GPixel/s
Texture rate
609 GTexel/s

The board

What it takes to physically install and power the card — the practical constraints that decide whether it fits the machine you already own.

Power draw (TDP)
400 W
Suggested power supply
800 W
Power connectors
None
Bus interface
PCIe 4.0 x16
Slot width
IGP

Software support

Which graphics and compute interfaces the card supports. CUDA compute capability is the one that bears on inference: below 7.0 there are no tensor cores, and modern inference software falls back to slower code paths.

CUDA compute capability
8.0
OpenCL
3.0

Listings

Where to buy a GRID A100A

No vendor is currently listing this card. Listings come from vendors who publish them here directly — browse the vendor directory to see who is selling what.

What the numbers mean

What the memory subsystem means for AI

Memory

32 GB

Bandwidth

1,870 GB/s

Largest model

Phi-3.5-MoE

GRID A100A carries 32 GB of HBM2e. That covers the mid-sized models most people actually run. Once the runtime and driver reserve their working space, roughly this much is left: 28.8 GB.

Memory bandwidth reaches 1,870 GB/s across a bus of 6,144 bits. Generating a token means reading every weight once, so that figure sets the pace more than any other number here, and at this level text arrives faster than most people read.

That comes from a memory clock of 1.22 GHz. Both halves matter, and neither is visible in a gaming benchmark.

Put together, the largest model that fits is Phi-3.5-MoE, 60.8B, compressed to Q3_K_M and generating around 195 tokens per second.

The chip and how it was built

GRID A100A is built on the graphics processor GA100, using the architecture Ampere from NVIDIA, as part of the generation GRID(Ax).

The chip is manufactured by TSMC, on a process of 7 nm, with a die measuring 826 mm², holding 54.2 billion transistors. A smaller process generally means more performance for the same power, though for language models it matters far less than the memory subsystem.

It was released in May 2020, roughly 6.3357883501626 years ago. Inference software support tends to follow hardware by a year or two, so a card of this age generally has mature, well-optimised code paths available to it.

Compute throughput, and why it matters less than it looks

FP16

78 TFLOPS

FP64

9.7 TFLOPS

Tensor cores

432

On paper GRID A100A reaches 78 TFLOPS at half precision, and 19.5 TFLOPS at single precision. These are peak figures no real workload sustains, and generating text reaches only a small fraction of them — decoding is limited by memory rather than arithmetic, which is why a card can look enormously powerful here and still produce tokens at an ordinary rate.

Double-precision throughput reaches 9.7 TFLOPS. It has no bearing on running a language model — no inference runtime uses it — but it separates datacentre parts from consumer ones, since the latter deliberately restrict it.

The card carries 432 tensor cores across 108 streaming multiprocessors. These accelerate the matrix arithmetic at the heart of a transformer, and they are what make prompt processing — reading a long document before answering — dramatically faster than it would otherwise be.

Clocks run from a base of 1.1 GHz to a boost of 1.41 GHz. Worth far less here than on a gaming benchmark: raising the clock speeds up the arithmetic, and the arithmetic is not what generation is waiting on.

Cache and processing units

GRID A100A has an L1 cache of 192 KB, backed by an L2 cache of 32 MB. Cache absorbs a share of the memory traffic that would otherwise hit the main bus, which is the one place on this page where a number other than bandwidth quietly affects generation speed — a large L2 lets more of the working set stay close to the cores.

There are 6,912 shading units, 432 texture mapping units, and 192 render output units. These drive graphics workloads and contribute to prompt processing, but they sit idle for much of the time a model spends generating a reply.

Power, size and installation

Power draw

400 W

GRID A100A is rated at 400 W, and the suggested system power supply is 800 W. Running a language model keeps a card busy in bursts rather than continuously — it draws hard while generating and idles between requests — so sustained draw over a working day is usually well below the rated figure.

The board occupies igp. Worth checking against the case and power supply already in the machine, since the largest cards need considerably more of both than a typical desktop provides.

It connects over PCIe 4.0 x16. The interface governs how quickly a model is loaded from disk into the card, not how fast it runs once there, so a narrower link costs a few seconds at startup and nothing thereafter.

The extremes

The largest AI models that run on a GRID A100A

The biggest open-weight models that fit on this card, newest first. Each is shown at the best compression the card can hold.

  1. 01 Kimi Linear 48B · IQ4_XS · Oct 2025 40.5 tok/s
  2. 02 Llama Nemotron Super v1.5 49B · IQ4_XS · Jul 2025 39.7 tok/s
  3. 03 Nemotron-H 56B 56B · Q3_K_M · Apr 2025 38.2 tok/s
  4. 04 Nemotron-H 47B 47B · IQ4_XS · Apr 2025 41.4 tok/s
  5. 05 Llama Nemotron Super 49B 49B · IQ4_XS · Mar 2025 39.7 tok/s
  6. 06 Jamba 1.6 Mini 52B · IQ4_XS · Mar 2025 162 tok/s
  7. 07 Jamba 1.5 Mini 52B · IQ4_XS · Aug 2024 162 tok/s
  8. 08 Qwen2-57B-A14B 57B · IQ4_XS · Jun 2024 139 tok/s
  9. 09 Phi-3.5-MoE 60.8B · Q3_K_M · Apr 2024 195 tok/s
  10. 10 Jamba 51.6B · IQ4_XS · Mar 2024 162 tok/s

The fastest AI models on a GRID A100A

Where this card produces tokens quickest. Smaller models dominate here, because generating each token means reading the whole model out of memory once.

  1. 01 Gemma 3 QAT 1B 1B · Q8_0 · 1.8 GB 792 tok/s
  2. 02 Gemma 3 1B 1B · Q8_0 · 1.8 GB 792 tok/s
  3. 03 LLama 3..2 Typhoon 2 1B 1B · Q8_0 · 1.8 GB 792 tok/s
  4. 04 OLMo-1B 1B · Q8_0 · 1.8 GB 792 tok/s
  5. 05 HGRN 1B (WT 103) 1B · Q8_0 · 1.8 GB 792 tok/s
  6. 06 Pythia-1b 1B · Q8_0 · 1.8 GB 792 tok/s
  7. 07 OpenELM-1.1B 1.1B · Q8_0 · 1.9 GB 733 tok/s
  8. 08 TinyLlama-1.1B (1T token checkpoint) 1.1B · Q8_0 · 1.9 GB 720 tok/s
  9. 09 TinyLlama-1.1B (3T token checkpoint) 1.1B · Q8_0 · 1.9 GB 720 tok/s
  10. 10 DeciCoder-1B 1.1B · Q8_0 · 1.9 GB 720 tok/s

Step by step

How to work out the tokens per second of a GRID A100A

You do not have to calculate anything by hand — the gputps.com calculator on this page has already worked it out for every model this card can hold. Reading off the answer takes six steps.

  1. 01

    Start with the model, not the specification

    The table lists 543 models this card runs. Search narrows the list by name or by size.

  2. 02

    Set the context length you will actually use

    Set the context to your real working length. Short questions cost almost nothing, but a long document can consume a large share of 32 GB so the setting is worth getting right.

  3. 03

    Set a minimum quality if you need one

    Compression is what lets bigger models fit. The quality control drops any model that needs more of it than you are willing to give.

  4. 04

    Take the range as the answer

    Speeds come with error bars for a reason. The best case here is 792 tok/s on Gemma 3 QAT 1B. The same card and model vary by thirty to fifty per cent between inference runtimes.

  5. 05

    Check the headroom before you decide

    Tight means it works today; comfortable means it still works when the conversation grows. Compare what each model needs against an available 32 GB.

  6. 06

    Cross-check against other hardware

    Each model page repeats this calculation for the whole catalogue. Worth a look before deciding: it shows what else runs the same model, alongside GRID A100A.

Answers

GRID A100A — common questions

01

GRID A100A— can it run 30B models?

Yes. For example it runs ERNIE-4.5-VL-28B-A3B at Q6_K, using about 22.7 GB of memory and generating around 228 tokens per second.

02

GRID A100A— how much memory does it have?

This card has 32 GB of HBM2e. Around a tenth is reserved by the inference runtime and the driver, leaving roughly 28.8 GB available for a model and its conversation.

03

GRID A100A— what is its memory bandwidth?

Memory bandwidth reaches 1,870 GB/s across a bus of 6,144 bits. This is the single best predictor of how fast it generates text, because producing each token means reading the entire model out of memory once.

04

GRID A100A— what type of memory does it use?

It uses HBM2e clocked at 1.22 GHz. HBM types are found on datacentre accelerators and carry far more bandwidth than the GDDR used on desktop cards, which is why they generate tokens considerably faster at the same capacity.

05

GRID A100A— who makes it?

This is a product of NVIDIA, with the chip manufactured by TSMC, on a process of 7 nm.

06

GRID A100A— when was it released?

It was released in May 2020.

07

GRID A100A— how much power does it use?

Rated board power is 400 W, and the suggested system power supply is 800 W. Generating text draws hard in bursts and idles between requests, so average consumption over a working session is normally well below the rated figure.

08

GRID A100A— how much cache does it have?

The L1 cache is 192 KB, and the L2 cache is 32 MB. Cache absorbs part of the memory traffic that would otherwise reach the main bus, so a larger L2 gives a modest lift to generation speed beyond what bandwidth alone predicts.

09

GRID A100A— what are its TFLOPS?

It is rated at 78 TFLOPS at half precision and 19.5 TFLOPS at single precision. These are peak arithmetic ceilings rather than achievable rates, and text generation reaches only a small fraction of them because it is limited by memory bandwidth instead.

10

GRID A100A— how many tensor cores does it have?

It has 432 tensor cores across 108 streaming multiprocessors. They accelerate the matrix arithmetic a transformer is built from, which mainly speeds up processing a long prompt rather than producing the reply.

11

GRID A100A— does it support CUDA?

Yes. It reports CUDA compute capability 8.0. Capability 7.0 and above has tensor cores, which modern inference software uses; below that it falls back to slower code paths for quantised models.

12

GRID A100A— what bus interface does it use?

It uses PCIe 4.0 x16. This governs how fast a model is loaded onto the card rather than how fast it runs once loaded, so it costs a few seconds at startup and nothing during generation.

13

GRID A100A— is it good for running local AI models?

Its memory comfortably covers the mid-sized models most people run locally and its bandwidth is high enough to generate text faster than most people read. In total it runs 543 of the models we track. Whether that is enough depends entirely on which model you want — the table above answers that directly.

14

GRID A100A— can it run a model that does not fit in its memory?

Offloading past the card's 32 GB drags the whole thing down, and none of the figures on this page assume it.

15

Would two GRID A100A cards be twice as fast?

Pairing them buys headroom rather than pace: 64 GB of combined memory, at roughly the same generation speed as one.

16

GRID A100A— which AI models can it run?

543 of the 721 open-weight language models we track fit on this card and can be run locally. The table on this page lists every one, with the memory it needs, the quantisation it runs at and an estimated generation speed.

17

GRID A100A— what is the largest AI model it can run?

The largest model in our catalogue that fits is Phi-3.5-MoE at 60.8B parameters, compressed to Q3_K_M. It generates roughly 195 tokens per second and needs about 27.2 GB of the card's memory.

18

GRID A100A— how many tokens per second does it produce?

It depends on the model. The fastest model we track here is Gemma 3 QAT 1B at about 792 tokens per second, while larger models run proportionally slower because each token requires reading the whole model out of memory once. Speeds are estimates for a single conversation at a time.

19

GRID A100A— can it run 7B models?

Yes. For example it runs Gemma 4 E4B at Q8_0, using about 9.8 GB of memory and generating around 176 tokens per second.

20

GRID A100A— can it run 13B models?

Yes. For example it runs DeepSeekMoE-16B at Q8_0, using about 17.5 GB of memory and generating around 275 tokens per second.

The other direction

Looking at it from the other side?

This page starts from the hardware. If you already know which model you want and need to know what it takes to run it, start from the model instead.

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