EXAONE Deep 32B TPS calculator

Open weights LG AI Research 32B parameters March 2025

Each card below is assessed against this model at the context length and minimum quality you choose. Speed is an estimate for a single request, calculated from the card's memory bandwidth and the size of the model once compressed.

Calculated for this model

132 cards that can run it

818 cards we hold specifications for

Smallest card that fits

RTX A4500

20 GB · Q3_K_M · 22.9 tok/s

Fastest card

B200

106 tok/s · 180 GB

Which GPUs can run EXAONE Deep 32B?

Set the inputs, read the answer

A longer conversation needs more memory, which can push this model off smaller cards.

Hides cards that would only fit the model by compressing it below this point.

132 cards match

Calculating
Needs Quantisation Fit
106 tok/s

64–169 · low confidence

B200 NVIDIA 180 GB 8,000 GB/s Jan 2024 35.0 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
106 tok/s

64–169 · low confidence

B300 NVIDIA 288 GB 8,000 GB/s Sep 2025 35.0 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
84.6 tok/s

51–135 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI350X AMD 288 GB 8,190 GB/s Jan 2025 35.0 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
84.6 tok/s

51–135 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI355X AMD 288 GB 8,190 GB/s Jan 2025 35.0 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
67.6 tok/s

41–108 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI300 AMD 128 GB 6,550 GB/s Jan 2023 35.0 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
64.7 tok/s

39–104 · low confidence

H200 NVL NVIDIA 141 GB 4,890 GB/s Nov 2024 35.0 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
64.7 tok/s

39–104 · low confidence

H200 SXM 141 GB NVIDIA 141 GB 4,890 GB/s Nov 2024 35.0 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
61.9 tok/s

37–99 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI325X AMD 256 GB 6,000 GB/s Oct 2024 35.0 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
55.0 tok/s

33–88 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI300A AMD 128 GB 5,325 GB/s Dec 2023 35.0 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
55.0 tok/s

33–88 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI300X AMD 192 GB 5,325 GB/s Dec 2023 35.0 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
55.0 tok/s

33–88 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI308X AMD 192 GB 5,325 GB/s Dec 2023 35.0 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
52.2 tok/s

31–83 · low confidence

H100 NVL 94 GB NVIDIA 94 GB 3,940 GB/s Mar 2023 35.0 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
44.5 tok/s

27–71 · low confidence

H100 PCIe 96 GB NVIDIA 96 GB 3,360 GB/s Mar 2023 35.0 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
44.5 tok/s

27–71 · low confidence

H100 SXM5 80 GB NVIDIA 80 GB 3,360 GB/s Oct 2022 35.0 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
44.5 tok/s

27–71 · low confidence

H100 SXM5 94 GB NVIDIA 94 GB 3,360 GB/s Mar 2023 35.0 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
44.5 tok/s

27–71 · low confidence

H100 SXM5 96 GB NVIDIA 96 GB 3,360 GB/s Mar 2023 35.0 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
44.5 tok/s

27–71 · low confidence

H800 SXM5 NVIDIA 80 GB 3,360 GB/s Mar 2023 35.0 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
40.9 tok/s

25–66 · low confidence

GeForce RTX 5090 D V2 NVIDIA 24 GB 1,340 GB/s Aug 2025 20.1 GB Q4_K_M Tight
37.3 tok/s

22–60 · low confidence

A30X NVIDIA 24 GB 1,220 GB/s Apr 2021 20.1 GB Q4_K_M Tight
36.0 tok/s

22–58 · low confidence

DRIVE A100 PROD NVIDIA 32 GB 1,870 GB/s May 2020 27.5 GB Q6_K Tight
36.0 tok/s

22–58 · low confidence

GRID A100A NVIDIA 32 GB 1,870 GB/s May 2020 27.5 GB Q6_K Tight
34.4 tok/s

21–55 · low confidence

GeForce RTX 5090 NVIDIA 32 GB 1,790 GB/s Jan 2025 27.5 GB Q6_K Tight
34.4 tok/s

21–55 · low confidence

GeForce RTX 5090 D NVIDIA 32 GB 1,790 GB/s Jan 2025 27.5 GB Q6_K Tight
33.9 tok/s

20–54 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI250 AMD 128 GB 3,280 GB/s Nov 2021 35.0 GB Q8_0 Comfortable
33.9 tok/s

20–54 · low confidence

Radeon Instinct MI250X AMD 128 GB 3,280 GB/s Nov 2021 35.0 GB Q8_0 Comfortable

Speeds are estimates for a single request — one conversation at a time — calculated from memory bandwidth, model size and quantisation. Real throughput varies with the inference runtime and its version. Figures published by hardware vendors measure many simultaneous requests and are much higher.

On record

Full specification

Everything on record for this model. Most of it describes how it was trained rather than how it runs — useful context for judging how much work went into it, and how it compares with models built at a different scale.

Origin

Who built this model, where, and when it was published.

Organisation
LG AI Research
Organisation type
Industry
Country
Korea (Republic of)
Published
16 March 2025
Authors
LG AI Research, Kyunghoon Bae, Eunbi Choi, Kibong Choi, Stanley Jungkyu Choi, Yemuk Choi, Seokhee Hong, Junwon Hwang, Hyojin Jeon, Kijeong Jeon, Gerrard Jeongwon Jo, Hyunjik Jo, Jiyeon Jung, Hyosang Kim, Joonkee Kim, Seonghwan Kim, Soyeon Kim, Sunkyoung Kim, Yireun Kim, Yongil Kim, Youchul Kim, Edward Hwayoung Lee, Haeju Lee, Honglak Lee, Jinsik Lee, Kyungmin Lee, Sangha Park, Yongmin Park, Sihoon…

What it does

The problem areas the model was built for. A model can carry several of each.

Domain
Language
Task
Language modeling/generation, Question answering, Quantitative reasoning, Code generation
Base model
EXAONE 3.5 32B
Numerical format
BF16

Size

How large the model is and how much data it was trained on. Parameters are the figure that decides whether it fits on a given graphics card.

Parameters
32B

32B

Training data
12,000,000,000 tokens

"To enhance the reasoning capabilities of language models, we have utilized 1.6M instances for SFT and 20K instances of preference data for DPO. The SFT dataset contains approximately 12B tokens"

Training compute

The arithmetic performed to train the model, measured in floating-point operations. It is a measure of what the training run cost, not of how fast the finished model answers you.

Training compute
1.3 × 10²⁴ FLOP

1.25 × 10^24 (base model reported training compute) + 7.04 × 10^21 (finetune compute) = 1.26 × 10^24 FLOP Table 1

How it was established
Reported,Operation counting,Hardware
Fine-tuning compute
7 × 10²¹ FLOP

Table 1 (reported): 7.04 × 10^21 FLOP 6ND = 6*32B parameters * 12B tokens = 2.304e+21 FLOP

The training run

What it physically took to train: which chips, how many, for how long, and what that drew from the wall.

Training hardware
NVIDIA H100 SXM5 80GB
Chips used
512
Wall-clock time
2,160 hours (90 days)

512 H100 GPUs were used for three months

Hardware utilisation
MFU 31.6%

Training compute was 1.26e24 FLOP. Training hardware was 512 H100 GPUs used for 3 months (pre-traning and fine-tuning). Model was trained in 16-bit precision. Therefore MFU = 1.26e24 / (512 H100 * 989 TFLOPS/H100 * 3 months * 30 day/month * 86400 s/day) = 31.56% https://www.wolframalpha.com/input?i=1.26e24+FLOP+%2F+%28512+*+989+TFLOPS+*+3+months%29

Power draw
703.2 kW
Cloud vendor
Google Cloud

Availability

Whether you can obtain the model and run it on your own hardware, which is what decides if any of the graphics-card figures on this page apply.

Weights
Open — downloadable
Model access
Open weights (non-commercial)
Training code
Unreleased

https://huggingface.co/LGAI-EXAONE/EXAONE-Deep-32B Exaone License

Hugging Face
LGAI-EXAONE

How it is classified

Labels the source dataset applies when tracking notable models, and how confident it is in the entry.

Likely above 10²³ FLOP
Yes
Why it is tracked
Training cost

512 H100 for 3 months Math – EXAONE Deep 32B Outperforms Competitors in High-Difficulty Math Benchmarks Even at Just 5% of Their Size MMLU – EXAONE Deep 32B Achieves 83.0 score, Proving the Best Performance Among Domestic Models

Record confidence
Confident

Sources

Where this record came from and when it was last checked.

Reference
EXAONE Deep: LLMs with Enhanced Reasoning Performance
Last updated
28 November 2025

The extremes

What the numbers mean

Hardware requirements in practice

Minimum card

RTX A4500

Memory needed

16.3 GB

Fastest

106 tok/s

With 32B parameters, EXAONE Deep 32B lands in the range a serious desktop card can handle once the weights are compressed. 132 of the cards we track can run it.

The entry point is the RTX A4500: 20 GB of memory, Q3_K_M compression, roughly 22.9 tokens per second.

At the other end, a B200 generates roughly 106 tokens per second on it, on the strength of 8,000 GB/s of memory bandwidth.

What this model is

EXAONE Deep 32B was published by LG AI Research, in Korea (Republic of), in March 2025. It comes out of industry.

It works in Language, and is recorded as doing language modeling/generation, Question answering, Quantitative reasoning, Code generation.

It builds on EXAONE 3.5 32B, which is why it shares that model's general shape and size.

The weights being open is what puts this page in the calculator rather than only in the catalogue: it is a model you can actually hold. It is published under the LGAI-EXAONE organisation on Hugging Face.

What decides the speed

Across every card that can run it, the middle of the range is about 20.7 tokens per second, and 103 of them clear the ten tokens per second that roughly matches reading speed.

Every weight participates in every token here, so bandwidth is the whole story: the ranking below is effectively a ranking of memory throughput.

Its internal architecture is not on file, so memory is approximated from the parameter count and marked accordingly. Expect the real figure to differ, more so at long context.

How it was trained

The training run consumed about 1.3 × 10²⁴ FLOP, on NVIDIA H100 SXM5 80GB. That figure describes the cost of creating it and has no bearing on how quickly it generates text.

The training set ran to roughly 12,000,000,000 tokens.

The reason it appears in this catalogue at all is training cost.

Step by step

How to choose a GPU for EXAONE Deep 32B

The table above has already assessed every card we hold specifications for against this model. Getting to your answer takes six steps.

  1. 01

    Read the memory figure first

    Look at what EXAONE Deep 32B actually needs — around 16.3 GB at Q3_K_M. No amount of processing power compensates for a card that cannot hold it.

  2. 02

    Match the context to your actual use

    The conversation occupies memory too, and grows as it goes. Set the slider to the length you expect: at long context EXAONE Deep 32B can slip off a card that handles short questions easily.

  3. 03

    Set a quality floor

    Compression is what makes EXAONE Deep 32B fit smaller cards, at some cost in accuracy — Q3_K_M on the smallest card that fits. A minimum quality removes the ones that go too far.

  4. 04

    Sort by speed

    Sort by speed to see how cards rank for EXAONE Deep 32B. It will not match a gaming ordering — generation is bound by memory bandwidth, which is why the B200 tops it at 106 tok/s.

  5. 05

    Check the fit verdict before buying

    Tight means EXAONE Deep 32B loads and works, with no room to raise the context later. Comfortable means you can. The difference matters more than a few tokens per second.

  6. 06

    See what else that card runs

    Every card name links to its own page, which runs the same calculation across the whole model catalogue. Worth a look before buying for EXAONE Deep 32B alone — a card is usually bought for more than one model.

Answers

EXAONE Deep 32B — common questions

01

How fast is EXAONE Deep 32B on a GPU?

It depends on the card. The quickest we calculate is a B200 at about 106 tokens per second; the slowest that still runs it manages considerably less. Reading speed is around ten tokens per second, and 103 of the cards that can run EXAONE Deep 32B clear that.

02

How much VRAM does EXAONE Deep 32B need?

About 16.3 GB at Q3_K_M compression, which is what the smallest card that runs it uses. Less compression needs more: the figures in the memory column above are recalculated for each card, because each one holds the least-compressed version it can.

03

Can I run EXAONE Deep 32B on a 24 GB GPU?

Yes. A GeForce RTX 5090 D V2 with 24 GB runs it at Q4_K_M, using about 20.1 GB and generating roughly 40.9 tokens per second — a tight fit.

04

Is EXAONE Deep 32B open source?

Its weights are published, so EXAONE Deep 32B can be downloaded and run on your own hardware. Note that open weights is not the same as open source in the full sense — it says nothing about the training data, the training code, or the commercial terms attached.

05

How many parameters does EXAONE Deep 32B have?

EXAONE Deep 32B has 32B parameters. 32B. That figure is the total, and it is what decides how much memory the model needs — roughly half a gigabyte per billion at the compression most people use.

06

Who created EXAONE Deep 32B?

EXAONE Deep 32B was published by LG AI Research, based in Korea (Republic of), categorised as industry.

07

When was EXAONE Deep 32B released?

EXAONE Deep 32B was published in March 2025.

08

What is EXAONE Deep 32B used for?

EXAONE Deep 32B works in Language, and is recorded as handling language modeling/generation, Question answering, Quantitative reasoning, Code generation. A model can carry several of each, so these are the areas it was built for rather than a limit on what it will attempt.

09

Where can I download EXAONE Deep 32B?

Its weights are published under the LGAI-EXAONE organisation on Hugging Face. We do not host model files — this site calculates what hardware is needed to run them.

10

How much compute was used to train EXAONE Deep 32B?

Around 1.3 × 10²⁴ FLOP, on NVIDIA H100 SXM5 80GB. That measures what producing the model cost and says nothing about how quickly it answers once trained — inference speed comes from memory bandwidth, not from the training budget.

11

Can I run EXAONE Deep 32B if it does not fit in my GPU?

It can be split between the card and system memory, but EXAONE Deep 32B generates painfully slowly that way — the nearest miss we calculate is short by 5.7 GB. Nothing on this page assumes offloading.

12

Would two GPUs run EXAONE Deep 32B faster?

Capacity adds across cards; throughput does not. Since 132 of the cards we track already hold EXAONE Deep 32B on their own, a second card is rarely the answer here.

13

Why does the quantisation differ between cards for EXAONE Deep 32B?

Each card is shown running the least-compressed copy it can hold, and EXAONE Deep 32B appears at 5 different compression levels across the cards that fit it. Bigger cards get the more accurate version.

14

How accurate are these EXAONE Deep 32B speed estimates?

Every figure is derived from memory bandwidth and model size, not benchmarked. That is why each is published as a range such as 64–169 tok/s on the B200 rather than a single number.

15

What GPU do I need to run EXAONE Deep 32B?

The smallest card in our catalogue that holds EXAONE Deep 32B is the RTX A4500, with 20 GB of memory. It runs the model at Q3_K_M using about 16.3 GB, and produces roughly 22.9 tokens per second. 132 cards in total can run it.

Source

Original publication

Record last updated 28 November 2025

The other direction

Looking at it from the other side?

This page starts from the model. If you already own a card and want to know everything it will run, start from the hardware instead.