Calculate the TPS of the GeForce RTX 3070 Ti on local AI models

NVIDIA 8 GB GDDR6X 608 GB/s May 2021

Every model in our catalogue assessed against this card at the context length and minimum quality you choose. Speed is an estimate for a single request, calculated from this card's memory bandwidth and the size of each model once compressed.

Calculated for this card

337 models it can run

679 models in our catalogue altogether

Largest model it holds

Baichuan 1-13B

13.3B · Q3_K_M · 52.4 tok/s

Fastest model

Gemma 3 QAT 1B

258 tok/s · 1B

Which AI models can run on a GeForce RTX 3070 Ti?

Set the inputs, read the answer

More context means more memory for the conversation cache. Speed is for a fresh conversation and does not change with this setting.

Hides models that would only fit by being compressed below this point.

337 models match

Calculating
Quantisation Fit
258 tok/s

219–309

Gemma 3 1B 1B Mar 2025 1.8 GB 33k tokens Q8_0 Comfortable
258 tok/s

219–309

Gemma 3 QAT 1B 1B Apr 2025 1.8 GB 33k tokens Q8_0 Comfortable
258 tok/s

155–412 · low confidence

HGRN 1B (WT 103) 1B Nov 2023 1.8 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
258 tok/s

155–412 · low confidence

LLama 3..2 Typhoon 2 1B 1B Dec 2024 1.8 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
258 tok/s

155–412 · low confidence

OLMo-1B 1B Feb 2024 1.8 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
258 tok/s

155–412 · low confidence

Pythia-1b 1B Apr 2023 1.8 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
239 tok/s

143–382 · low confidence

OpenELM-1.1B 1.1B May 2024 1.9 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
234 tok/s

141–375 · low confidence

DeciCoder-1B 1.1B Aug 2023 1.9 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
234 tok/s

141–375 · low confidence

SantaCoder 1.1B Jan 2023 1.9 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
234 tok/s

141–375 · low confidence

TinyLlama-1.1B (1T token checkpoint) 1.1B Oct 2023 1.9 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
234 tok/s

141–375 · low confidence

TinyLlama-1.1B (3T token checkpoint) 1.1B Oct 2023 1.9 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
215 tok/s

129–344 · low confidence

EXAONE 4.0 (1.2B) 1.2B Jul 2025 2.0 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
215 tok/s

129–344 · low confidence

MinerU2.5 1.2B Sep 2025 2.0 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
215 tok/s

129–344 · low confidence

Pleias 1.0 1.2B 1.2B Dec 2024 2.0 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
215 tok/s

129–344 · low confidence

Pleias-RAG-1B 1.2B Apr 2025 2.0 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
209 tok/s

178–251

Llama 3.2 1B 1.2B Sep 2024 2.2 GB 131k tokens Q8_0 Comfortable
207 tok/s

124–330 · low confidence

MiniCPM-1.2B 1.2B Jun 2024 2.0 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
198 tok/s

119–317 · low confidence

DeepSeek Coder 1.3B 1.3B Jan 2024 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
198 tok/s

119–317 · low confidence

DeepSeek-VL-1.3B 1.3B Mar 2024 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
198 tok/s

119–317 · low confidence

DigiRL 1.3B Jun 2024 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
198 tok/s

119–317 · low confidence

GLA Transformer 1.3B 1.3B Aug 2024 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
198 tok/s

119–317 · low confidence

Janus 1.3B 1.3B Oct 2024 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
198 tok/s

119–317 · low confidence

Kosmos-2.5 1.3B Aug 2024 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
198 tok/s

119–317 · low confidence

Otter 1.3B May 2023 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
198 tok/s

119–317 · low confidence

Phi-1 1.3B Oct 2023 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable

Speeds are estimates for a single request — one conversation at a time — calculated from memory bandwidth, model size and quantisation. Real throughput varies with the inference runtime and its version. Figures published by hardware vendors measure many simultaneous requests and are much higher.

On record

GeForce RTX 3070 Ti full specification

Everything on record for this board, ordered by how much it bears on running a language model rather than by how a spec sheet would list it. Memory comes first because it decides the outcome; the rest is context.

Memory

The two specifications that decide what this card can run and how quickly. Capacity sets which models fit; bandwidth sets how many tokens per second they produce once they do.

Memory size
8 GB
Memory bandwidth
608 GB/s
Memory type
GDDR6X
Memory bus width
256 bit
Memory clock
1.19 GHz

The chip

Which processor is on the board and how it was manufactured. A smaller process size generally means more performance for the same power.

Graphics processor
GA104
Architecture
Ampere
Generation
GeForce 30
Foundry
Samsung
Process size
8 nm
Transistors
17.4 billion
Transistor density
44,400 K/mm²
Die size
392 mm²
Package
BGA-2713
Released
31 May 2021

Clock speeds

How fast the processor runs. Worth far less here than on a gaming benchmark: generating text is limited by memory bandwidth, so a higher clock barely moves the result.

Base clock
1.58 GHz
Boost clock
1.77 GHz

Processing units

What the chip contains. These drive graphics performance and matter mainly for processing a long prompt rather than for producing the answer.

Shading units
6,144
Texture mapping units
192
Render output units
96
Streaming multiprocessors
48
Tensor cores
192
Ray tracing cores
48
L1 cache
128 KB
L2 cache
4 MB

Theoretical performance

Peak arithmetic rates published for the board. These are ceilings that no real workload reaches, and generating text reaches a small fraction of them because it is limited by memory rather than arithmetic.

Half precision (FP16)
21.8 TFLOPS
Single precision (FP32)
21.8 TFLOPS
Double precision (FP64)
339.8 GFLOPS
Pixel rate
170 GPixel/s
Texture rate
340 GTexel/s

The board

What it takes to physically install and power the card — the practical constraints that decide whether it fits the machine you already own.

Power draw (TDP)
290 W
Suggested power supply
600 W
Power connectors
1x 12-pin
Bus interface
PCIe 4.0 x16
Slot width
Dual-slot
Dimensions
267 mm
Display outputs
1x HDMI 2.1, 3x DisplayPort 1.4a

Software support

Which graphics and compute interfaces the card supports. CUDA compute capability is the one that bears on inference: below 7.0 there are no tensor cores, and modern inference software falls back to slower code paths.

CUDA compute capability
8.6
DirectX
12.2
OpenGL
4.6
Vulkan
1.4
OpenCL
3.0
Shader model
6.8

Listings

Where to buy a GeForce RTX 3070 Ti

No vendor is currently listing this card. Listings come from vendors who publish them here directly — browse the vendor directory to see who is selling what.

What the numbers mean

Why memory is the number that matters here

Memory

8 GB

Bandwidth

608 GB/s

Largest model

Baichuan 1-13B

GeForce RTX 3070 Ti carries only 8 GB of GDDR6X. That limits it to the smaller end of the catalogue, and a model has to fit entirely inside before it generates anything at all. A runtime actually gets about 7.2 GB.

Memory bandwidth reaches 608 GB/s across a bus of 256 bits. That is the number governing generation speed — arithmetic per byte read is small enough that the bus, not the cores, is what everything waits on.

Bandwidth is clock times bus width, and this card clocks its memory at 1.19 GHz. Widening the bus and raising the clock are the two levers a manufacturer has, which is why a card with unremarkable cores can still generate quickly.

Put together, the largest model that fits is Baichuan 1-13B, 13.3B, compressed to Q3_K_M and generating around 52.4 tokens per second.

The chip and how it was built

GeForce RTX 3070 Ti is built on the graphics processor GA104, using the architecture Ampere from NVIDIA, as part of the generation GeForce 30.

The chip is manufactured by Samsung, on a process of 8 nm, with a die measuring 392 mm², holding 17.4 billion transistors. A smaller process generally means more performance for the same power, though for language models it matters far less than the memory subsystem.

It was released in May 2021, roughly 5.1695478595419 years ago. Inference software support tends to follow hardware by a year or two, so a card of this age generally has mature, well-optimised code paths available to it.

Compute throughput, and why it matters less than it looks

FP16

21.8 TFLOPS

FP64

339.8 GFLOPS

Tensor cores

192

On paper GeForce RTX 3070 Ti reaches 21.8 TFLOPS at half precision, and 21.8 TFLOPS at single precision. These are peak figures no real workload sustains, and generating text reaches only a small fraction of them — decoding is limited by memory rather than arithmetic, which is why a card can look enormously powerful here and still produce tokens at an ordinary rate.

Double-precision throughput reaches 339.8 GFLOPS. It has no bearing on running a language model — no inference runtime uses it — but it separates datacentre parts from consumer ones, since the latter deliberately restrict it.

The card carries 192 tensor cores across 48 streaming multiprocessors. These accelerate the matrix arithmetic at the heart of a transformer, and they are what make prompt processing — reading a long document before answering — dramatically faster than it would otherwise be.

Clocks run from a base of 1.58 GHz to a boost of 1.77 GHz. Worth far less here than on a gaming benchmark: raising the clock speeds up the arithmetic, and the arithmetic is not what generation is waiting on.

Cache and processing units

GeForce RTX 3070 Ti has an L1 cache of 128 KB, backed by an L2 cache of 4 MB. Cache absorbs a share of the memory traffic that would otherwise hit the main bus, which is the one place on this page where a number other than bandwidth quietly affects generation speed — a large L2 lets more of the working set stay close to the cores.

There are 6,144 shading units, 192 texture mapping units, and 96 render output units. These drive graphics workloads and contribute to prompt processing, but they sit idle for much of the time a model spends generating a reply.

Power, size and installation

Power draw

290 W

GeForce RTX 3070 Ti is rated at 290 W, and the suggested system power supply is 600 W. Running a language model keeps a card busy in bursts rather than continuously — it draws hard while generating and idles between requests — so sustained draw over a working day is usually well below the rated figure.

The board occupies dual-slot, measuring 267 mm long, and needs 1x 12-pin. Worth checking against the case and power supply already in the machine, since the largest cards need considerably more of both than a typical desktop provides.

It connects over PCIe 4.0 x16. The interface governs how quickly a model is loaded from disk into the card, not how fast it runs once there, so a narrower link costs a few seconds at startup and nothing thereafter.

The extremes

The largest AI models that run on a GeForce RTX 3070 Ti

The biggest open-weight models that fit on this card, newest first. Each is shown at the best compression the card can hold.

  1. 01 OLMo 2 Furious 13B 13B · Q3_K_M · Dec 2024 53.5 tok/s
  2. 02 Cambrian-1-13B 13B · Q3_K_M · Jun 2024 53.5 tok/s
  3. 03 Fugaku-LLM 13B · Q3_K_M · May 2024 53.5 tok/s
  4. 04 OpenThaiGPT v1.0.0 (13B) 13.1B · Q3_K_M · Apr 2024 53.1 tok/s
  5. 05 Aya 13B · Q3_K_M · Feb 2024 53.5 tok/s
  6. 06 Elyza 13B · Q3_K_M · Dec 2023 53.5 tok/s
  7. 07 NexusRaven-V2 13B · Q3_K_M · Dec 2023 53.5 tok/s
  8. 08 Baize-v2-13B (白泽) 13B · Q3_K_M · Dec 2023 53.5 tok/s
  9. 09 Stockmark-13B 13.2B · Q3_K_M · Oct 2023 52.7 tok/s
  10. 10 Baichuan 1-13B 13.3B · Q3_K_M · Jul 2023 52.4 tok/s

The fastest AI models on a GeForce RTX 3070 Ti

Where this card produces tokens quickest. Smaller models dominate here, because generating each token means reading the whole model out of memory once.

  1. 01 Gemma 3 QAT 1B 1B · Q8_0 · 1.8 GB 258 tok/s
  2. 02 Gemma 3 1B 1B · Q8_0 · 1.8 GB 258 tok/s
  3. 03 LLama 3..2 Typhoon 2 1B 1B · Q8_0 · 1.8 GB 258 tok/s
  4. 04 OLMo-1B 1B · Q8_0 · 1.8 GB 258 tok/s
  5. 05 HGRN 1B (WT 103) 1B · Q8_0 · 1.8 GB 258 tok/s
  6. 06 Pythia-1b 1B · Q8_0 · 1.8 GB 258 tok/s
  7. 07 OpenELM-1.1B 1.1B · Q8_0 · 1.9 GB 239 tok/s
  8. 08 TinyLlama-1.1B (1T token checkpoint) 1.1B · Q8_0 · 1.9 GB 234 tok/s
  9. 09 TinyLlama-1.1B (3T token checkpoint) 1.1B · Q8_0 · 1.9 GB 234 tok/s
  10. 10 DeciCoder-1B 1.1B · Q8_0 · 1.9 GB 234 tok/s

Step by step

How to work out the tokens per second of a GeForce RTX 3070 Ti

You do not have to calculate anything by hand — the gputps.com calculator on this page has already worked it out for every model this card can hold. Reading off the answer takes six steps.

  1. 01

    Find the model in the table

    The table lists 337 models this card can run. Search by name, or by size — typing 27b matches on the parameter count even when the name never states it.

  2. 02

    Set the context length you will actually use

    Set the context to your real working length. Short questions cost almost nothing, but a long document can consume a large share of 8 GB it is often what pushes a large model over the edge.

  3. 03

    Choose how far you will compress

    Compression is what lets bigger models fit. The quality control drops any model that needs more of it than you are willing to give.

  4. 04

    Take the range as the answer

    Each speed is an estimate for a single conversation, with a range beneath it. The top end here is 258 tok/s on Gemma 3 QAT 1B. The same card and model vary by thirty to fifty per cent between inference runtimes.

  5. 05

    Check the memory column before committing

    The fit column separates models that just fit from those with room to spare — worth checking before settling on one, against an available 8 GB.

  6. 06

    Cross-check against other hardware

    Following a model through to its own page lists all the hardware that can run it, so you can see how it compares against GeForce RTX 3070 Ti.

Answers

GeForce RTX 3070 Ti — common questions

01

GeForce RTX 3070 Ti— how many tensor cores does it have?

It has 192 tensor cores across 48 streaming multiprocessors. They accelerate the matrix arithmetic a transformer is built from, which mainly speeds up processing a long prompt rather than producing the reply.

02

GeForce RTX 3070 Ti— does it support CUDA?

Yes. It reports CUDA compute capability 8.6. Capability 7.0 and above has tensor cores, which modern inference software uses; below that it falls back to slower code paths for quantised models.

03

GeForce RTX 3070 Ti— what bus interface does it use?

It uses PCIe 4.0 x16. This governs how fast a model is loaded onto the card rather than how fast it runs once loaded, so it costs a few seconds at startup and nothing during generation.

04

GeForce RTX 3070 Ti— is it good for running local AI models?

Its memory limits it to smaller models and its bandwidth gives usable, if unspectacular, generation speeds. In total it runs 337 of the models we track. Whether that is enough depends entirely on which model you want — the table above answers that directly.

05

GeForce RTX 3070 Ti— can it run a model that does not fit in its memory?

It can be split, with the overflow held in system memory beyond the card's 8 GB is possible and usually a false economy: the system-memory portion is slow enough to dominate the result.

06

Would two GeForce RTX 3070 Ti cards be twice as fast?

Capacity adds, throughput does not. Two of them give you 16 GB which lets you hold models neither could hold alone, but generation does not split that way. These figures describe one card.

07

GeForce RTX 3070 Ti— which AI models can it run?

337 of the 679 open-weight language models we track fit on this card and can be run locally. The table on this page lists every one, with the memory it needs, the quantisation it runs at and an estimated generation speed.

08

GeForce RTX 3070 Ti— what is the largest AI model it can run?

The largest model in our catalogue that fits is Baichuan 1-13B at 13.3B parameters, compressed to Q3_K_M. It generates roughly 52.4 tokens per second and needs about 7.2 GB of the card's memory.

09

GeForce RTX 3070 Ti— how many tokens per second does it produce?

It depends on the model. The fastest model we track here is Gemma 3 QAT 1B at about 258 tokens per second, while larger models run proportionally slower because each token requires reading the whole model out of memory once. Speeds are estimates for a single conversation at a time.

10

GeForce RTX 3070 Ti— can it run 7B models?

Yes. For example it runs MetaMath 7B (LLaMa finetune) at Q4_K_M, using about 6.5 GB of memory and generating around 85.0 tokens per second.

11

GeForce RTX 3070 Ti— can it run 13B models?

Yes. For example it runs Gemma 4 12B at Q3_K_M, using about 6.5 GB of memory and generating around 58.2 tokens per second.

12

GeForce RTX 3070 Ti— how much memory does it have?

This card has 8 GB of GDDR6X. Around a tenth is reserved by the inference runtime and the driver, leaving roughly 7.2 GB available for a model and its conversation.

13

GeForce RTX 3070 Ti— what is its memory bandwidth?

Memory bandwidth reaches 608 GB/s across a bus of 256 bits. This is the single best predictor of how fast it generates text, because producing each token means reading the entire model out of memory once.

14

GeForce RTX 3070 Ti— what type of memory does it use?

It uses GDDR6X clocked at 1.19 GHz. HBM types are found on datacentre accelerators and carry far more bandwidth than the GDDR used on desktop cards, which is why they generate tokens considerably faster at the same capacity.

15

GeForce RTX 3070 Ti— who makes it?

This is a product of NVIDIA, with the chip manufactured by Samsung, on a process of 8 nm.

16

GeForce RTX 3070 Ti— when was it released?

It was released in May 2021.

17

GeForce RTX 3070 Ti— how much power does it use?

Rated board power is 290 W, and the suggested system power supply is 600 W. Generating text draws hard in bursts and idles between requests, so average consumption over a working session is normally well below the rated figure.

18

GeForce RTX 3070 Ti— how much cache does it have?

The L1 cache is 128 KB, and the L2 cache is 4 MB. Cache absorbs part of the memory traffic that would otherwise reach the main bus, so a larger L2 gives a modest lift to generation speed beyond what bandwidth alone predicts.

19

GeForce RTX 3070 Ti— what are its TFLOPS?

It is rated at 21.8 TFLOPS at half precision and 21.8 TFLOPS at single precision. These are peak arithmetic ceilings rather than achievable rates, and text generation reaches only a small fraction of them because it is limited by memory bandwidth instead.

The other direction

Looking at it from the other side?

This page starts from the hardware. If you already know which model you want and need to know what it takes to run it, start from the model instead.

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