Calculate the TPS of the RTX A2000 Max-Q 8 GB on local AI models

NVIDIA 8 GB GDDR6 176 GB/s April 2021

Every model in our catalogue assessed against this card at the context length and minimum quality you choose. Speed is an estimate for a single request, calculated from this card's memory bandwidth and the size of each model once compressed.

Calculated for this card

337 models it can run

679 models in our catalogue altogether

Largest model it holds

Baichuan 1-13B

13.3B · Q3_K_M · 15.2 tok/s

Fastest model

Gemma 3 QAT 1B

74.5 tok/s · 1B

Which AI models can run on a RTX A2000 Max-Q 8 GB?

Set the inputs, read the answer

More context means more memory for the conversation cache. Speed is for a fresh conversation and does not change with this setting.

Hides models that would only fit by being compressed below this point.

337 models match

Calculating
Quantisation Fit
74.5 tok/s

63–89

Gemma 3 1B 1B Mar 2025 1.8 GB 33k tokens Q8_0 Comfortable
74.5 tok/s

63–89

Gemma 3 QAT 1B 1B Apr 2025 1.8 GB 33k tokens Q8_0 Comfortable
74.5 tok/s

45–119 · low confidence

HGRN 1B (WT 103) 1B Nov 2023 1.8 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
74.5 tok/s

45–119 · low confidence

LLama 3..2 Typhoon 2 1B 1B Dec 2024 1.8 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
74.5 tok/s

45–119 · low confidence

OLMo-1B 1B Feb 2024 1.8 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
74.5 tok/s

45–119 · low confidence

Pythia-1b 1B Apr 2023 1.8 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
69.0 tok/s

41–110 · low confidence

OpenELM-1.1B 1.1B May 2024 1.9 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
67.8 tok/s

41–108 · low confidence

DeciCoder-1B 1.1B Aug 2023 1.9 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
67.8 tok/s

41–108 · low confidence

SantaCoder 1.1B Jan 2023 1.9 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
67.8 tok/s

41–108 · low confidence

TinyLlama-1.1B (1T token checkpoint) 1.1B Oct 2023 1.9 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
67.8 tok/s

41–108 · low confidence

TinyLlama-1.1B (3T token checkpoint) 1.1B Oct 2023 1.9 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
62.1 tok/s

37–99 · low confidence

EXAONE 4.0 (1.2B) 1.2B Jul 2025 2.0 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
62.1 tok/s

37–99 · low confidence

MinerU2.5 1.2B Sep 2025 2.0 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
62.1 tok/s

37–99 · low confidence

Pleias 1.0 1.2B 1.2B Dec 2024 2.0 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
62.1 tok/s

37–99 · low confidence

Pleias-RAG-1B 1.2B Apr 2025 2.0 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
60.6 tok/s

52–73

Llama 3.2 1B 1.2B Sep 2024 2.2 GB 131k tokens Q8_0 Comfortable
59.8 tok/s

36–96 · low confidence

MiniCPM-1.2B 1.2B Jun 2024 2.0 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
57.3 tok/s

34–92 · low confidence

DeepSeek Coder 1.3B 1.3B Jan 2024 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
57.3 tok/s

34–92 · low confidence

DeepSeek-VL-1.3B 1.3B Mar 2024 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
57.3 tok/s

34–92 · low confidence

DigiRL 1.3B Jun 2024 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
57.3 tok/s

34–92 · low confidence

GLA Transformer 1.3B 1.3B Aug 2024 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
57.3 tok/s

34–92 · low confidence

Janus 1.3B 1.3B Oct 2024 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
57.3 tok/s

34–92 · low confidence

Kosmos-2.5 1.3B Aug 2024 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
57.3 tok/s

34–92 · low confidence

Otter 1.3B May 2023 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
57.3 tok/s

34–92 · low confidence

Phi-1 1.3B Oct 2023 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable

Speeds are estimates for a single request — one conversation at a time — calculated from memory bandwidth, model size and quantisation. Real throughput varies with the inference runtime and its version. Figures published by hardware vendors measure many simultaneous requests and are much higher.

On record

RTX A2000 Max-Q 8 GB full specification

Everything on record for this board, ordered by how much it bears on running a language model rather than by how a spec sheet would list it. Memory comes first because it decides the outcome; the rest is context.

Memory

The two specifications that decide what this card can run and how quickly. Capacity sets which models fit; bandwidth sets how many tokens per second they produce once they do.

Memory size
8 GB
Memory bandwidth
176 GB/s
Memory type
GDDR6
Memory bus width
128 bit
Memory clock
1.38 GHz

The chip

Which processor is on the board and how it was manufactured. A smaller process size generally means more performance for the same power.

Graphics processor
GA107
Architecture
Ampere
Generation
Ampere-MW(Ax000)
Foundry
Samsung
Process size
8 nm
Transistors
8.7 billion
Transistor density
43,500 K/mm²
Die size
200 mm²
Package
FCBGA-1358
Released
12 April 2021

Clock speeds

How fast the processor runs. Worth far less here than on a gaming benchmark: generating text is limited by memory bandwidth, so a higher clock barely moves the result.

Base clock
607 MHz
Boost clock
1.18 GHz

Processing units

What the chip contains. These drive graphics performance and matter mainly for processing a long prompt rather than for producing the answer.

Shading units
2,560
Texture mapping units
80
Render output units
48
Streaming multiprocessors
20
Tensor cores
80
Ray tracing cores
20
L1 cache
128 KB
L2 cache
2 MB

Theoretical performance

Peak arithmetic rates published for the board. These are ceilings that no real workload reaches, and generating text reaches a small fraction of them because it is limited by memory rather than arithmetic.

Half precision (FP16)
6 TFLOPS
Single precision (FP32)
6 TFLOPS
Double precision (FP64)
94.2 GFLOPS
Pixel rate
57 GPixel/s
Texture rate
94 GTexel/s

The board

What it takes to physically install and power the card — the practical constraints that decide whether it fits the machine you already own.

Power draw (TDP)
95 W
Power connectors
None
Bus interface
PCIe 4.0 x16
Slot width
IGP

Software support

Which graphics and compute interfaces the card supports. CUDA compute capability is the one that bears on inference: below 7.0 there are no tensor cores, and modern inference software falls back to slower code paths.

CUDA compute capability
8.6
DirectX
12.2
OpenGL
4.6
Vulkan
1.4
OpenCL
3.0
Shader model
6.8

Listings

Where to buy a RTX A2000 Max-Q 8 GB

No vendor is currently listing this card. Listings come from vendors who publish them here directly — browse the vendor directory to see who is selling what.

What the numbers mean

Memory: the specification that decides everything

Memory

8 GB

Bandwidth

176 GB/s

Largest model

Baichuan 1-13B

RTX A2000 Max-Q 8 GB carries only 8 GB of GDDR6. That limits it to the smaller end of the catalogue, and a model has to fit entirely inside before it generates anything at all. A runtime actually gets about 7.2 GB.

Memory bandwidth reaches 176 GB/s across a bus of 128 bits. Bandwidth is this card's real constraint. Every token requires reading the entire model out of memory, so a large model will feel slow here even when it fits.

That comes from a memory clock of 1.38 GHz. It is why core counts predict generation speed so poorly.

The practical ceiling is Baichuan 1-13B, 13.3B, compressed to Q3_K_M and generating around 15.2 tokens per second.

The chip and how it was built

RTX A2000 Max-Q 8 GB is built on the graphics processor GA107, using the architecture Ampere from NVIDIA, as part of the generation Ampere-MW(Ax000).

The chip is manufactured by Samsung, on a process of 8 nm, with a die measuring 200 mm², holding 8.7 billion transistors. A smaller process generally means more performance for the same power, though for language models it matters far less than the memory subsystem.

It was released in April 2021, roughly 5.3041340870118 years ago. Inference software support tends to follow hardware by a year or two, so a card of this age generally has mature, well-optimised code paths available to it.

Compute throughput, and why it matters less than it looks

FP16

6 TFLOPS

FP64

94.2 GFLOPS

Tensor cores

80

On paper RTX A2000 Max-Q 8 GB reaches 6 TFLOPS at half precision, and 6 TFLOPS at single precision. These are peak figures no real workload sustains, and generating text reaches only a small fraction of them — decoding is limited by memory rather than arithmetic, which is why a card can look enormously powerful here and still produce tokens at an ordinary rate.

Double-precision throughput reaches 94.2 GFLOPS. It has no bearing on running a language model — no inference runtime uses it — but it separates datacentre parts from consumer ones, since the latter deliberately restrict it.

The card carries 80 tensor cores across 20 streaming multiprocessors. These accelerate the matrix arithmetic at the heart of a transformer, and they are what make prompt processing — reading a long document before answering — dramatically faster than it would otherwise be.

Clocks run from a base of 607 MHz to a boost of 1.18 GHz. Worth far less here than on a gaming benchmark: raising the clock speeds up the arithmetic, and the arithmetic is not what generation is waiting on.

Cache and processing units

RTX A2000 Max-Q 8 GB has an L1 cache of 128 KB, backed by an L2 cache of 2 MB. Cache absorbs a share of the memory traffic that would otherwise hit the main bus, which is the one place on this page where a number other than bandwidth quietly affects generation speed — a large L2 lets more of the working set stay close to the cores.

There are 2,560 shading units, 80 texture mapping units, and 48 render output units. These drive graphics workloads and contribute to prompt processing, but they sit idle for much of the time a model spends generating a reply.

Power, size and installation

Power draw

95 W

RTX A2000 Max-Q 8 GB is rated at 95 W. Running a language model keeps a card busy in bursts rather than continuously — it draws hard while generating and idles between requests — so sustained draw over a working day is usually well below the rated figure.

The board occupies igp. Worth checking against the case and power supply already in the machine, since the largest cards need considerably more of both than a typical desktop provides.

It connects over PCIe 4.0 x16. The interface governs how quickly a model is loaded from disk into the card, not how fast it runs once there, so a narrower link costs a few seconds at startup and nothing thereafter.

The extremes

The largest AI models that run on a RTX A2000 Max-Q 8 GB

The biggest open-weight models that fit on this card, newest first. Each is shown at the best compression the card can hold.

  1. 01 OLMo 2 Furious 13B 13B · Q3_K_M · Dec 2024 15.5 tok/s
  2. 02 Cambrian-1-13B 13B · Q3_K_M · Jun 2024 15.5 tok/s
  3. 03 Fugaku-LLM 13B · Q3_K_M · May 2024 15.5 tok/s
  4. 04 OpenThaiGPT v1.0.0 (13B) 13.1B · Q3_K_M · Apr 2024 15.4 tok/s
  5. 05 Aya 13B · Q3_K_M · Feb 2024 15.5 tok/s
  6. 06 Elyza 13B · Q3_K_M · Dec 2023 15.5 tok/s
  7. 07 NexusRaven-V2 13B · Q3_K_M · Dec 2023 15.5 tok/s
  8. 08 Baize-v2-13B (白泽) 13B · Q3_K_M · Dec 2023 15.5 tok/s
  9. 09 Stockmark-13B 13.2B · Q3_K_M · Oct 2023 15.2 tok/s
  10. 10 Baichuan 1-13B 13.3B · Q3_K_M · Jul 2023 15.2 tok/s

The fastest AI models on a RTX A2000 Max-Q 8 GB

Where this card produces tokens quickest. Smaller models dominate here, because generating each token means reading the whole model out of memory once.

  1. 01 Gemma 3 QAT 1B 1B · Q8_0 · 1.8 GB 74.5 tok/s
  2. 02 Gemma 3 1B 1B · Q8_0 · 1.8 GB 74.5 tok/s
  3. 03 LLama 3..2 Typhoon 2 1B 1B · Q8_0 · 1.8 GB 74.5 tok/s
  4. 04 OLMo-1B 1B · Q8_0 · 1.8 GB 74.5 tok/s
  5. 05 HGRN 1B (WT 103) 1B · Q8_0 · 1.8 GB 74.5 tok/s
  6. 06 Pythia-1b 1B · Q8_0 · 1.8 GB 74.5 tok/s
  7. 07 OpenELM-1.1B 1.1B · Q8_0 · 1.9 GB 69.0 tok/s
  8. 08 TinyLlama-1.1B (1T token checkpoint) 1.1B · Q8_0 · 1.9 GB 67.8 tok/s
  9. 09 TinyLlama-1.1B (3T token checkpoint) 1.1B · Q8_0 · 1.9 GB 67.8 tok/s
  10. 10 DeciCoder-1B 1.1B · Q8_0 · 1.9 GB 67.8 tok/s

Step by step

How to work out the tokens per second of a RTX A2000 Max-Q 8 GB

You do not have to calculate anything by hand — the gputps.com calculator on this page has already worked it out for every model this card can hold. Reading off the answer takes six steps.

  1. 01

    Find the model in the table

    The table lists 337 models this card can run. Search by name, or by size — typing 27b matches on the parameter count even when the name never states it.

  2. 02

    Match the context to your work

    Longer conversations cost memory on top of the weights. Against 8 GB it is often what pushes a large model over the edge.

  3. 03

    Pin the comparison to one quality level

    Each model is shown at the best compression this card can hold. A minimum quality hides the ones that only fit by being squeezed further than you would accept.

  4. 04

    Take the range as the answer

    Each speed is an estimate for a single conversation, with a range beneath it. The top end here is 74.5 tok/s on Gemma 3 QAT 1B. The same card and model vary by thirty to fifty per cent between inference runtimes.

  5. 05

    Read the fit verdict last

    The fit column separates models that just fit from those with room to spare — worth checking before settling on one, against an available 8 GB.

  6. 06

    Cross-check against other hardware

    Every model name in the table links to its own page, which runs the same calculation across every card we hold. That is where you see whether the right buy is RTX A2000 Max-Q 8 GB.

Answers

RTX A2000 Max-Q 8 GB — common questions

01

RTX A2000 Max-Q 8 GB— how much memory does it have?

This card has 8 GB of GDDR6. Around a tenth is reserved by the inference runtime and the driver, leaving roughly 7.2 GB available for a model and its conversation.

02

RTX A2000 Max-Q 8 GB— what is its memory bandwidth?

Memory bandwidth reaches 176 GB/s across a bus of 128 bits. This is the single best predictor of how fast it generates text, because producing each token means reading the entire model out of memory once.

03

RTX A2000 Max-Q 8 GB— what type of memory does it use?

It uses GDDR6 clocked at 1.38 GHz. HBM types are found on datacentre accelerators and carry far more bandwidth than the GDDR used on desktop cards, which is why they generate tokens considerably faster at the same capacity.

04

RTX A2000 Max-Q 8 GB— who makes it?

This is a product of NVIDIA, with the chip manufactured by Samsung, on a process of 8 nm.

05

RTX A2000 Max-Q 8 GB— when was it released?

It was released in April 2021.

06

RTX A2000 Max-Q 8 GB— how much power does it use?

Rated board power is 95 W. Generating text draws hard in bursts and idles between requests, so average consumption over a working session is normally well below the rated figure.

07

RTX A2000 Max-Q 8 GB— how much cache does it have?

The L1 cache is 128 KB, and the L2 cache is 2 MB. Cache absorbs part of the memory traffic that would otherwise reach the main bus, so a larger L2 gives a modest lift to generation speed beyond what bandwidth alone predicts.

08

RTX A2000 Max-Q 8 GB— what are its TFLOPS?

It is rated at 6 TFLOPS at half precision and 6 TFLOPS at single precision. These are peak arithmetic ceilings rather than achievable rates, and text generation reaches only a small fraction of them because it is limited by memory bandwidth instead.

09

RTX A2000 Max-Q 8 GB— how many tensor cores does it have?

It has 80 tensor cores across 20 streaming multiprocessors. They accelerate the matrix arithmetic a transformer is built from, which mainly speeds up processing a long prompt rather than producing the reply.

10

RTX A2000 Max-Q 8 GB— does it support CUDA?

Yes. It reports CUDA compute capability 8.6. Capability 7.0 and above has tensor cores, which modern inference software uses; below that it falls back to slower code paths for quantised models.

11

RTX A2000 Max-Q 8 GB— what bus interface does it use?

It uses PCIe 4.0 x16. This governs how fast a model is loaded onto the card rather than how fast it runs once loaded, so it costs a few seconds at startup and nothing during generation.

12

RTX A2000 Max-Q 8 GB— is it good for running local AI models?

Its memory limits it to smaller models though its bandwidth means generation will feel slow on larger models. In total it runs 337 of the models we track. Whether that is enough depends entirely on which model you want — the table above answers that directly.

13

RTX A2000 Max-Q 8 GB— can it run a model that does not fit in its memory?

Only partly. Layers beyond the card's 8 GB drags the whole thing down, and none of the figures on this page assume it.

14

Would two RTX A2000 Max-Q 8 GB cards be twice as fast?

No. A second card doubles the memory to 16 GB which lets you hold models neither could hold alone, but generation does not split that way. These figures describe one card.

15

RTX A2000 Max-Q 8 GB— which AI models can it run?

337 of the 679 open-weight language models we track fit on this card and can be run locally. The table on this page lists every one, with the memory it needs, the quantisation it runs at and an estimated generation speed.

16

RTX A2000 Max-Q 8 GB— what is the largest AI model it can run?

The largest model in our catalogue that fits is Baichuan 1-13B at 13.3B parameters, compressed to Q3_K_M. It generates roughly 15.2 tokens per second and needs about 7.2 GB of the card's memory.

17

RTX A2000 Max-Q 8 GB— how many tokens per second does it produce?

It depends on the model. The fastest model we track here is Gemma 3 QAT 1B at about 74.5 tokens per second, while larger models run proportionally slower because each token requires reading the whole model out of memory once. Speeds are estimates for a single conversation at a time.

18

RTX A2000 Max-Q 8 GB— can it run 7B models?

Yes. For example it runs MetaMath 7B (LLaMa finetune) at Q4_K_M, using about 6.5 GB of memory and generating around 24.6 tokens per second.

19

RTX A2000 Max-Q 8 GB— can it run 13B models?

Yes. For example it runs Gemma 4 12B at Q3_K_M, using about 6.5 GB of memory and generating around 16.8 tokens per second.

The other direction

Looking at it from the other side?

This page starts from the hardware. If you already know which model you want and need to know what it takes to run it, start from the model instead.

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