Calculate the TPS of the Quadro RTX 6000 on local AI models

NVIDIA 24 GB GDDR6 672 GB/s August 2018

Every model in our catalogue assessed against this card at the context length and minimum quality you choose. Speed is an estimate for a single request, calculated from this card's memory bandwidth and the size of each model once compressed.

Calculated for this card

502 models it can run

679 models in our catalogue altogether

Largest model it holds

Mixtral 8x7B

46.7B · Q3_K_M · 59.5 tok/s

Fastest model

Gemma 3 QAT 1B

285 tok/s · 1B

Which AI models can run on a Quadro RTX 6000?

Set the inputs, read the answer

More context means more memory for the conversation cache. Speed is for a fresh conversation and does not change with this setting.

Hides models that would only fit by being compressed below this point.

502 models match

Calculating
Quantisation Fit
285 tok/s

242–342

Gemma 3 1B 1B Mar 2025 1.8 GB 33k tokens Q8_0 Comfortable
285 tok/s

242–342

Gemma 3 QAT 1B 1B Apr 2025 1.8 GB 33k tokens Q8_0 Comfortable
285 tok/s

171–455 · low confidence

HGRN 1B (WT 103) 1B Nov 2023 1.8 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
285 tok/s

171–455 · low confidence

LLama 3..2 Typhoon 2 1B 1B Dec 2024 1.8 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
285 tok/s

171–455 · low confidence

OLMo-1B 1B Feb 2024 1.8 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
285 tok/s

171–455 · low confidence

Pythia-1b 1B Apr 2023 1.8 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
264 tok/s

158–422 · low confidence

OpenELM-1.1B 1.1B May 2024 1.9 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
259 tok/s

155–414 · low confidence

DeciCoder-1B 1.1B Aug 2023 1.9 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
259 tok/s

155–414 · low confidence

SantaCoder 1.1B Jan 2023 1.9 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
259 tok/s

155–414 · low confidence

TinyLlama-1.1B (1T token checkpoint) 1.1B Oct 2023 1.9 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
259 tok/s

155–414 · low confidence

TinyLlama-1.1B (3T token checkpoint) 1.1B Oct 2023 1.9 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
237 tok/s

142–379 · low confidence

EXAONE 4.0 (1.2B) 1.2B Jul 2025 2.0 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
237 tok/s

142–379 · low confidence

MinerU2.5 1.2B Sep 2025 2.0 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
237 tok/s

142–379 · low confidence

Pleias 1.0 1.2B 1.2B Dec 2024 2.0 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
237 tok/s

142–379 · low confidence

Pleias-RAG-1B 1.2B Apr 2025 2.0 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
231 tok/s

197–278

Llama 3.2 1B 1.2B Sep 2024 2.2 GB 131k tokens Q8_0 Comfortable
228 tok/s

137–365 · low confidence

MiniCPM-1.2B 1.2B Jun 2024 2.0 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
219 tok/s

131–350 · low confidence

DeepSeek Coder 1.3B 1.3B Jan 2024 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
219 tok/s

131–350 · low confidence

DeepSeek-VL-1.3B 1.3B Mar 2024 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
219 tok/s

131–350 · low confidence

DigiRL 1.3B Jun 2024 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
219 tok/s

131–350 · low confidence

GLA Transformer 1.3B 1.3B Aug 2024 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
219 tok/s

131–350 · low confidence

Janus 1.3B 1.3B Oct 2024 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
219 tok/s

131–350 · low confidence

Kosmos-2.5 1.3B Aug 2024 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
219 tok/s

131–350 · low confidence

Otter 1.3B May 2023 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
219 tok/s

131–350 · low confidence

Phi-1 1.3B Oct 2023 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable

Speeds are estimates for a single request — one conversation at a time — calculated from memory bandwidth, model size and quantisation. Real throughput varies with the inference runtime and its version. Figures published by hardware vendors measure many simultaneous requests and are much higher.

On record

Quadro RTX 6000 full specification

Everything on record for this board, ordered by how much it bears on running a language model rather than by how a spec sheet would list it. Memory comes first because it decides the outcome; the rest is context.

Memory

The two specifications that decide what this card can run and how quickly. Capacity sets which models fit; bandwidth sets how many tokens per second they produce once they do.

Memory size
24 GB
Memory bandwidth
672 GB/s
Memory type
GDDR6
Memory bus width
384 bit
Memory clock
1.75 GHz

The chip

Which processor is on the board and how it was manufactured. A smaller process size generally means more performance for the same power.

Graphics processor
TU102
Architecture
Turing
Generation
Quadro Turing(Tx000)
Foundry
TSMC
Process size
12 nm
Transistors
18.6 billion
Transistor density
24,700 K/mm²
Die size
754 mm²
Released
13 August 2018

Clock speeds

How fast the processor runs. Worth far less here than on a gaming benchmark: generating text is limited by memory bandwidth, so a higher clock barely moves the result.

Base clock
1.44 GHz
Boost clock
1.77 GHz

Processing units

What the chip contains. These drive graphics performance and matter mainly for processing a long prompt rather than for producing the answer.

Shading units
4,608
Texture mapping units
288
Render output units
96
Streaming multiprocessors
72
Tensor cores
576
Ray tracing cores
72
L1 cache
64 KB
L2 cache
6 MB

Theoretical performance

Peak arithmetic rates published for the board. These are ceilings that no real workload reaches, and generating text reaches a small fraction of them because it is limited by memory rather than arithmetic.

Half precision (FP16)
32.6 TFLOPS
Single precision (FP32)
16.3 TFLOPS
Double precision (FP64)
509.8 GFLOPS
Pixel rate
170 GPixel/s
Texture rate
510 GTexel/s

The board

What it takes to physically install and power the card — the practical constraints that decide whether it fits the machine you already own.

Power draw (TDP)
260 W
Suggested power supply
600 W
Power connectors
1x 6-pin + 1x 8-pin
Bus interface
PCIe 3.0 x16
Slot width
Dual-slot
Dimensions
267 mm
Display outputs
4x DisplayPort 1.4a, 1x USB Type-C

Software support

Which graphics and compute interfaces the card supports. CUDA compute capability is the one that bears on inference: below 7.0 there are no tensor cores, and modern inference software falls back to slower code paths.

CUDA compute capability
7.5
DirectX
12.2
OpenGL
4.6
Vulkan
1.4
OpenCL
3.0
Shader model
6.8

Listings

Where to buy a Quadro RTX 6000

No vendor is currently listing this card. Listings come from vendors who publish them here directly — browse the vendor directory to see who is selling what.

What the numbers mean

What the memory subsystem means for AI

Memory

24 GB

Bandwidth

672 GB/s

Largest model

Mixtral 8x7B

The Quadro RTX 6000 carries 24 GB of GDDR6, which covers the mid-sized models most people actually run — about 21.6 GB of it after the runtime and driver reserve their working space.

The memory bus moves 672 GB/s across a 384-bit bus. That is the number that governs generation speed — arithmetic per byte read is small enough that the bus, not the cores, is what everything waits on.

The figure is the memory clock — 1.75 GHz here — multiplied by the bus width. It is why core counts predict generation speed so poorly.

The biggest thing it holds is Mixtral 8x7B (46.7B) at Q3_K_M compression, for about 59.5 tokens per second.

The chip and how it was built

The Quadro RTX 6000 is built on the TU102 graphics processor, using NVIDIA's Turing architecture, as part of the Quadro Turing(Tx000) generation.

The chip is manufactured by TSMC, on a 12 nm process, with a die measuring 754 mm², holding 18.6 billion transistors. A smaller process generally means more performance for the same power, though for language models it matters far less than the memory subsystem.

It was released in August 2018, roughly 7 years ago. Inference software support tends to follow hardware by a year or two, so a card of this age generally has mature, well-optimised code paths available to it.

Compute throughput, and why it matters less than it looks

FP16

32.6 TFLOPS

FP64

509.8 GFLOPS

Tensor cores

576

On paper the Quadro RTX 6000 reaches 32.6 TFLOPS at half precision and 16.3 TFLOPS at single precision. These are peak figures no real workload sustains, and generating text reaches only a small fraction of them — decoding is limited by memory rather than arithmetic, which is why a card can look enormously powerful here and still produce tokens at an ordinary rate.

Double-precision throughput is 509.8 GFLOPS. It has no bearing on running a language model — no inference runtime uses it — but it separates datacentre parts from consumer ones, since the latter deliberately restrict it.

The card carries 576 tensor cores across 72 streaming multiprocessors. These accelerate the matrix arithmetic at the heart of a transformer, and they are what make prompt processing — reading a long document before answering — dramatically faster than it would otherwise be.

Clocks run from 1.44 GHz at base to 1.77 GHz boosted. Worth far less here than on a gaming benchmark: raising the clock speeds up the arithmetic, and the arithmetic is not what generation is waiting on.

Cache and processing units

The Quadro RTX 6000 has 64 KB of L1 cache, backed by 6 MB of L2. Cache absorbs a share of the memory traffic that would otherwise hit the main bus, which is the one place on this page where a number other than bandwidth quietly affects generation speed — a large L2 lets more of the working set stay close to the cores.

There are 4,608 shading units, 288 texture mapping units, and 96 render output units. These drive graphics workloads and contribute to prompt processing, but they sit idle for much of the time a model spends generating a reply.

Power, size and installation

Power draw

260 W

The Quadro RTX 6000 is rated at 260 W, with a 600 W power supply suggested for the whole system. Running a language model keeps a card busy in bursts rather than continuously — it draws hard while generating and idles between requests — so sustained draw over a working day is usually well below the rated figure.

The board occupies a dual-slot, measuring 267 mm long, and needs 1x 6-pin + 1x 8-pin. Worth checking against the case and power supply already in the machine, since the largest cards need considerably more of both than a typical desktop provides.

It connects over PCIe 3.0 x16. The interface governs how quickly a model is loaded from disk into the card, not how fast it runs once there, so a narrower link costs a few seconds at startup and nothing thereafter.

The extremes

The largest AI models that run on a Quadro RTX 6000

The biggest open-weight models that fit on this card, newest first. Each is shown at the best compression the card can hold.

  1. 01 Qwen3-Omni-30B-A3B 35.3B · Q4_K_M · Sep 2025 103 tok/s
  2. 02 InternVL2_5-38B 38.4B · Q3_K_M · Dec 2024 20.0 tok/s
  3. 03 TeleChat2-35B 35B · IQ4_XS · Oct 2024 20.0 tok/s
  4. 04 InternVL2-40B 40.1B · Q3_K_M · Jul 2024 19.2 tok/s
  5. 05 JIUTIAN-139MoE 38.8B · Q3_K_M · Jun 2024 19.8 tok/s
  6. 06 VILA1.5-40B 40B · Q3_K_M · May 2024 19.2 tok/s
  7. 07 LLaVA-NeXT-34B (LLaVA-1.6) 34.8B · IQ4_XS · Jan 2024 20.1 tok/s
  8. 08 Mixtral 8x7B 46.7B · Q3_K_M · Dec 2023 59.5 tok/s
  9. 09 Falcon-40B 40B · Q3_K_M · Mar 2023 19.2 tok/s
  10. 10 gpt-sw3-40b 40B · Q3_K_M · Mar 2023 19.2 tok/s

The fastest AI models on a Quadro RTX 6000

Where this card produces tokens quickest. Smaller models dominate here, because generating each token means reading the whole model out of memory once.

  1. 01 Gemma 3 QAT 1B 1B · Q8_0 · 1.8 GB 285 tok/s
  2. 02 Gemma 3 1B 1B · Q8_0 · 1.8 GB 285 tok/s
  3. 03 LLama 3..2 Typhoon 2 1B 1B · Q8_0 · 1.8 GB 285 tok/s
  4. 04 OLMo-1B 1B · Q8_0 · 1.8 GB 285 tok/s
  5. 05 HGRN 1B (WT 103) 1B · Q8_0 · 1.8 GB 285 tok/s
  6. 06 Pythia-1b 1B · Q8_0 · 1.8 GB 285 tok/s
  7. 07 OpenELM-1.1B 1.1B · Q8_0 · 1.9 GB 264 tok/s
  8. 08 TinyLlama-1.1B (1T token checkpoint) 1.1B · Q8_0 · 1.9 GB 259 tok/s
  9. 09 TinyLlama-1.1B (3T token checkpoint) 1.1B · Q8_0 · 1.9 GB 259 tok/s
  10. 10 DeciCoder-1B 1.1B · Q8_0 · 1.9 GB 259 tok/s

Step by step

How to work out the tokens per second of a Quadro RTX 6000

You do not have to calculate anything by hand — the gputps.com calculator on this page has already worked it out for every model this card can hold. Reading off the answer takes six steps.

  1. 01

    Search for the model you want

    The table lists 502 models this Quadro RTX 6000 can run. Search by name, or by size — typing 27b matches on the parameter count even when the name never states it.

  2. 02

    Set the context length you will actually use

    Set the context to your real working length. Short questions cost almost nothing; a long document can consume a large share of the card's 24 GB.

  3. 03

    Pin the comparison to one quality level

    By default the table picks the least-compressed copy that fits. Setting a floor removes models that only qualify through heavy compression.

  4. 04

    Read the speed and the range

    The figures are calculated, not measured. 285 tok/s on Gemma 3 QAT 1B is the fastest result on this card, and like every row it carries a range that reflects how much the runtime matters.

  5. 05

    Read the fit verdict last

    The fit column separates models that just fit from those with room to spare — worth checking against the card's 24 GB before settling on one.

  6. 06

    Check the same model from the other side

    Every model name in the table links to its own page, which runs the same calculation across every card we hold. That is where you see whether the Quadro RTX 6000 is the right buy for it or merely a card that fits.

Answers

Quadro RTX 6000 — common questions

01

What is the largest AI model a Quadro RTX 6000 can run?

The largest model in our catalogue that fits on a Quadro RTX 6000 is Mixtral 8x7B at 46.7B parameters, compressed to Q3_K_M. It generates roughly 59.5 tokens per second and needs about 21.0 GB of the card's memory.

02

How many tokens per second does a Quadro RTX 6000 produce?

It depends on the model. On a Quadro RTX 6000 the fastest model we track is Gemma 3 QAT 1B at about 285 tokens per second, while larger models run proportionally slower because each token requires reading the whole model out of memory once. Speeds are estimates for a single conversation at a time.

03

Can a Quadro RTX 6000 run a 7B model?

Yes. For example a Quadro RTX 6000 runs Multi-Token Prediction 7B at Q8_0, using about 7.9 GB of memory and generating around 42.5 tokens per second.

04

Can a Quadro RTX 6000 run a 13B model?

Yes. For example a Quadro RTX 6000 runs DeepSeekMoE-16B at Q8_0, using about 17.5 GB of memory and generating around 98.8 tokens per second.

05

Can a Quadro RTX 6000 run a 30B model?

Yes. For example a Quadro RTX 6000 runs Nemotron 3-Nano-30B-A3B at Q4_K_M, using about 18.1 GB of memory and generating around 116 tokens per second.

06

How much memory does a Quadro RTX 6000 have?

A Quadro RTX 6000 has 24 GB of GDDR6 memory. Around a tenth of that is reserved by the inference runtime and the driver, leaving roughly 21.6 GB available for a model and its conversation.

07

What is the memory bandwidth of a Quadro RTX 6000?

The Quadro RTX 6000 has 672 GB/s of memory bandwidth, across a 384-bit memory bus. This is the single best predictor of how fast it generates text, because producing each token means reading the entire model out of memory once.

08

What type of memory does a Quadro RTX 6000 use?

It uses GDDR6 clocked at 1.75 GHz. HBM types are found on datacentre accelerators and carry far more bandwidth than the GDDR used on desktop cards, which is why they generate tokens considerably faster at the same capacity.

09

Who makes the Quadro RTX 6000?

The Quadro RTX 6000 is a NVIDIA product, with the chip manufactured by TSMC, on a 12 nm process.

10

When was the Quadro RTX 6000 released?

The Quadro RTX 6000 was released in August 2018.

11

How much power does a Quadro RTX 6000 use?

The Quadro RTX 6000 has a rated board power of 260 W, and a 600 W system power supply is suggested. Generating text draws hard in bursts and idles between requests, so average consumption over a working session is normally well below the rated figure.

12

How much cache does a Quadro RTX 6000 have?

The Quadro RTX 6000 has 64 KB of L1 cache, and 6 MB of L2 cache. Cache absorbs part of the memory traffic that would otherwise reach the main bus, so a larger L2 gives a modest lift to generation speed beyond what bandwidth alone predicts.

13

What are the TFLOPS of a Quadro RTX 6000?

The Quadro RTX 6000 is rated at 32.6 TFLOPS at half precision and 16.3 TFLOPS at single precision. These are peak arithmetic ceilings rather than achievable rates, and text generation reaches only a small fraction of them because it is limited by memory bandwidth instead.

14

How many tensor cores does a Quadro RTX 6000 have?

The Quadro RTX 6000 has 576 tensor cores across 72 streaming multiprocessors. They accelerate the matrix arithmetic a transformer is built from, which mainly speeds up processing a long prompt rather than producing the reply.

15

Does the Quadro RTX 6000 support CUDA?

Yes. The Quadro RTX 6000 reports CUDA compute capability 7.5. Capability 7.0 and above has tensor cores, which modern inference software uses; below that it falls back to slower code paths for quantised models.

16

What bus interface does the Quadro RTX 6000 use?

It uses PCIe 3.0 x16. This governs how fast a model is loaded onto the card rather than how fast it runs once loaded, so it costs a few seconds at startup and nothing during generation.

17

Is the Quadro RTX 6000 good for running local AI models?

Its memory comfortably covers the mid-sized models most people run locally and its bandwidth gives usable, if unspectacular, generation speeds. In total it runs 502 of the models we track. Whether that is enough depends entirely on which model you want — the table above answers that directly.

18

Can a Quadro RTX 6000 run a model that does not fit in its memory?

Offloading past the card's 24 GB is possible and usually a false economy: the system-memory portion is slow enough to dominate the result.

19

Would two Quadro RTX 6000 cards be twice as fast?

Capacity adds, throughput does not. Two of them give you 48 GB to work with rather than twice the tokens per second — every figure here is for a single Quadro RTX 6000.

20

What AI models can a Quadro RTX 6000 run?

502 of the 679 open-weight language models we track fit on a Quadro RTX 6000 and can be run locally on it. The table on this page lists every one, with the memory it needs, the quantisation it runs at and an estimated generation speed.

The other direction

Looking at it from the other side?

This page starts from the hardware. If you already know which model you want and need to know what it takes to run it, start from the model instead.

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