Calculate the TPS of the RTX 6000D on local AI models

NVIDIA 84 GB GDDR7 1,570 GB/s March 2025

Every model in our catalogue assessed against this card at the context length and minimum quality you choose. Speed is an estimate for a single request, calculated from this card's memory bandwidth and the size of each model once compressed.

Calculated for this card

609 of 679 models it can run

Largest model it holds

dots.llm1

142B · Q3_K_M · 12.6 tok/s

Fastest model

Gemma 3 QAT 1B

665 tok/s · 1B

What AI models can a RTX 6000D run?

Set the inputs, read the answer

More context means more memory for the conversation cache. Speed is for a fresh conversation and does not change with this setting.

Hides models that would only fit by being compressed below this point.

609 models match

Calculating
Quantisation Fit
665 tok/s

565–798

Gemma 3 1B 1B Mar 2025 1.8 GB 33k tokens Q8_0 Comfortable
665 tok/s

565–798

Gemma 3 QAT 1B 1B Apr 2025 1.8 GB 33k tokens Q8_0 Comfortable
665 tok/s

399–1,064 · low confidence

HGRN 1B (WT 103) 1B Nov 2023 1.8 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
665 tok/s

399–1,064 · low confidence

LLama 3..2 Typhoon 2 1B 1B Dec 2024 1.8 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
665 tok/s

399–1,064 · low confidence

OLMo-1B 1B Feb 2024 1.8 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
665 tok/s

399–1,064 · low confidence

Pythia-1b 1B Apr 2023 1.8 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
616 tok/s

369–985 · low confidence

OpenELM-1.1B 1.1B May 2024 1.9 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
604 tok/s

363–967 · low confidence

DeciCoder-1B 1.1B Aug 2023 1.9 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
604 tok/s

363–967 · low confidence

SantaCoder 1.1B Jan 2023 1.9 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
604 tok/s

363–967 · low confidence

TinyLlama-1.1B (1T token checkpoint) 1.1B Oct 2023 1.9 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
604 tok/s

363–967 · low confidence

TinyLlama-1.1B (3T token checkpoint) 1.1B Oct 2023 1.9 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
554 tok/s

332–887 · low confidence

EXAONE 4.0 (1.2B) 1.2B Jul 2025 2.0 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
554 tok/s

332–887 · low confidence

MinerU2.5 1.2B Sep 2025 2.0 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
554 tok/s

332–887 · low confidence

Pleias 1.0 1.2B 1.2B Dec 2024 2.0 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
554 tok/s

332–887 · low confidence

Pleias-RAG-1B 1.2B Apr 2025 2.0 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
541 tok/s

460–649

Llama 3.2 1B 1.2B Sep 2024 2.2 GB 131k tokens Q8_0 Comfortable
533 tok/s

320–853 · low confidence

MiniCPM-1.2B 1.2B Jun 2024 2.0 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
511 tok/s

307–818 · low confidence

DeepSeek Coder 1.3B 1.3B Jan 2024 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
511 tok/s

307–818 · low confidence

DeepSeek-VL-1.3B 1.3B Mar 2024 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
511 tok/s

307–818 · low confidence

DigiRL 1.3B Jun 2024 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
511 tok/s

307–818 · low confidence

GLA Transformer 1.3B 1.3B Aug 2024 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
511 tok/s

307–818 · low confidence

Janus 1.3B 1.3B Oct 2024 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
511 tok/s

307–818 · low confidence

Kosmos-2.5 1.3B Aug 2024 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
511 tok/s

307–818 · low confidence

Otter 1.3B May 2023 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable
511 tok/s

307–818 · low confidence

Phi-1 1.3B Oct 2023 2.1 GB 131k tokens ? Q8_0 Comfortable

Speeds are estimates for a single request — one conversation at a time — calculated from memory bandwidth, model size and quantisation. Real throughput varies with the inference runtime and its version. Figures published by hardware vendors measure many simultaneous requests and are much higher.

On record

RTX 6000D full specification

Everything on record for this board, ordered by how much it bears on running a language model rather than by how a spec sheet would list it. Memory comes first because it decides the outcome; the rest is context.

Memory

The two specifications that decide what this card can run and how quickly. Capacity sets which models fit; bandwidth sets how many tokens per second they produce once they do.

Memory size
84 GB
Memory bandwidth
1,570 GB/s
Memory type
GDDR7
Memory bus width
448 bit
Memory clock
1.75 GHz

The chip

Which processor is on the board and how it was manufactured. A smaller process size generally means more performance for the same power.

Graphics processor
GB202
Architecture
Blackwell 2.0
Generation
Blackwell PRO W(x000)
Foundry
TSMC
Process size
5 nm
Transistors
92.2 billion
Transistor density
122,900 K/mm²
Die size
750 mm²
Released
18 March 2025

Clock speeds

How fast the processor runs. Worth far less here than on a gaming benchmark: generating text is limited by memory bandwidth, so a higher clock barely moves the result.

Base clock
1.59 GHz
Boost clock
2.43 GHz

Processing units

What the chip contains. These drive graphics performance and matter mainly for processing a long prompt rather than for producing the answer.

Shading units
19,968
Texture mapping units
624
Render output units
192
Streaming multiprocessors
156
Tensor cores
624
Ray tracing cores
156
L1 cache
128 KB
L2 cache
128 MB

Theoretical performance

Peak arithmetic rates published for the board. These are ceilings that no real workload reaches, and generating text reaches a small fraction of them because it is limited by memory rather than arithmetic.

Half precision (FP16)
97 TFLOPS
Single precision (FP32)
97 TFLOPS
Double precision (FP64)
1.5 TFLOPS
Pixel rate
467 GPixel/s
Texture rate
1,516 GTexel/s

The board

What it takes to physically install and power the card — the practical constraints that decide whether it fits the machine you already own.

Power draw (TDP)
600 W
Suggested power supply
1,000 W
Power connectors
1x 16-pin
Bus interface
PCIe 5.0 x16
Slot width
Dual-slot
Dimensions
304 mm × 40 mm
Display outputs
4x DisplayPort 2.1b

Software support

Which graphics and compute interfaces the card supports. CUDA compute capability is the one that bears on inference: below 7.0 there are no tensor cores, and modern inference software falls back to slower code paths.

CUDA compute capability
12.0
DirectX
12.2
OpenGL
4.6
Vulkan
1.4
OpenCL
3.0
Shader model
6.8

Listings

Where to buy a RTX 6000D

No vendor is currently listing this card. Listings come from vendors who publish them here directly — browse the vendor directory to see who is selling what.

What the numbers mean

Capacity and bandwidth

Memory

84 GB

Bandwidth

1,570 GB/s

Largest model

dots.llm1

With 84 GB of GDDR7, the RTX 6000D is in the class of hardware that holds the largest open-weight models without splitting them across machines. Roughly 75.6 GB of that is reachable by an inference runtime once the driver takes its share.

Bandwidth is 1,570 GB/s across a 448-bit bus. Generating a token means reading every weight once, so that figure sets the pace more than any other number here, and at this level text arrives faster than most people read.

The figure is the memory clock — 1.75 GHz here — multiplied by the bus width. It is why core counts predict generation speed so poorly.

In practice that combination tops out at dots.llm1 — 142B, compressed to Q3_K_M, generating around 12.6 tokens per second.

The chip and how it was built

The RTX 6000D is built on the GB202 graphics processor, using NVIDIA's Blackwell 2.0 architecture, as part of the Blackwell PRO W(x000) generation.

The chip is manufactured by TSMC, on a 5 nm process, with a die measuring 750 mm², holding 92.2 billion transistors. A smaller process generally means more performance for the same power, though for language models it matters far less than the memory subsystem.

It was released in March 2025, roughly 1 years ago. Inference software support tends to follow hardware by a year or two, so a card of this age generally has mature, well-optimised code paths available to it.

Compute throughput, and why it matters less than it looks

FP16

97 TFLOPS

FP64

1.5 TFLOPS

Tensor cores

624

On paper the RTX 6000D reaches 97 TFLOPS at half precision and 97 TFLOPS at single precision. These are peak figures no real workload sustains, and generating text reaches only a small fraction of them — decoding is limited by memory rather than arithmetic, which is why a card can look enormously powerful here and still produce tokens at an ordinary rate.

Double-precision throughput is 1.5 TFLOPS. It has no bearing on running a language model — no inference runtime uses it — but it separates datacentre parts from consumer ones, since the latter deliberately restrict it.

The card carries 624 tensor cores across 156 streaming multiprocessors. These accelerate the matrix arithmetic at the heart of a transformer, and they are what make prompt processing — reading a long document before answering — dramatically faster than it would otherwise be.

Clocks run from 1.59 GHz at base to 2.43 GHz boosted. Worth far less here than on a gaming benchmark: raising the clock speeds up the arithmetic, and the arithmetic is not what generation is waiting on.

Cache and processing units

The RTX 6000D has 128 KB of L1 cache, backed by 128 MB of L2. Cache absorbs a share of the memory traffic that would otherwise hit the main bus, which is the one place on this page where a number other than bandwidth quietly affects generation speed — a large L2 lets more of the working set stay close to the cores.

There are 19,968 shading units, 624 texture mapping units, and 192 render output units. These drive graphics workloads and contribute to prompt processing, but they sit idle for much of the time a model spends generating a reply.

Power, size and installation

Power draw

600 W

The RTX 6000D is rated at 600 W, with a 1,000 W power supply suggested for the whole system. Running a language model keeps a card busy in bursts rather than continuously — it draws hard while generating and idles between requests — so sustained draw over a working day is usually well below the rated figure.

The board occupies a dual-slot, measuring 304 mm long, and needs 1x 16-pin. Worth checking against the case and power supply already in the machine, since the largest cards need considerably more of both than a typical desktop provides.

It connects over PCIe 5.0 x16. The interface governs how quickly a model is loaded from disk into the card, not how fast it runs once there, so a narrower link costs a few seconds at startup and nothing thereafter.

The extremes

The largest AI models a RTX 6000D can run

The biggest open-weight models that fit on this card, newest first. Each is shown at the best compression the card can hold.

  1. 01 Mistral Medium 3.5 128B · IQ4_XS · Apr 2026 12.8 tok/s
  2. 02 dots.llm1 142B · Q3_K_M · Jul 2025 12.6 tok/s
  3. 03 Pixtral Large 124B · IQ4_XS · Nov 2024 13.2 tok/s
  4. 04 xLAM-8x22B 141B · Q3_K_M · Sep 2024 12.7 tok/s
  5. 05 SaulLM-large 141B · Q3_K_M · Jul 2024 12.7 tok/s
  6. 06 Mixtral 8x22B 141B · Q3_K_M · Apr 2024 46.0 tok/s
  7. 07 WizardLM-2 8x22B 141B · Q3_K_M · Apr 2024 12.7 tok/s
  8. 08 Zephyr 141B-A39B 141B · Q3_K_M · Apr 2024 46.0 tok/s
  9. 09 APUS-xDAN-4.0(MoE) 136B · IQ4_XS · Apr 2024 12.0 tok/s
  10. 10 DBRX 132B · IQ4_XS · Mar 2024 45.4 tok/s

The fastest AI models on a RTX 6000D

Where this card produces tokens quickest. Smaller models dominate here, because generating each token means reading the whole model out of memory once.

  1. 01 Gemma 3 QAT 1B 1B · Q8_0 · 1.8 GB 665 tok/s
  2. 02 Gemma 3 1B 1B · Q8_0 · 1.8 GB 665 tok/s
  3. 03 LLama 3..2 Typhoon 2 1B 1B · Q8_0 · 1.8 GB 665 tok/s
  4. 04 OLMo-1B 1B · Q8_0 · 1.8 GB 665 tok/s
  5. 05 HGRN 1B (WT 103) 1B · Q8_0 · 1.8 GB 665 tok/s
  6. 06 Pythia-1b 1B · Q8_0 · 1.8 GB 665 tok/s
  7. 07 OpenELM-1.1B 1.1B · Q8_0 · 1.9 GB 616 tok/s
  8. 08 TinyLlama-1.1B (1T token checkpoint) 1.1B · Q8_0 · 1.9 GB 604 tok/s
  9. 09 TinyLlama-1.1B (3T token checkpoint) 1.1B · Q8_0 · 1.9 GB 604 tok/s
  10. 10 DeciCoder-1B 1.1B · Q8_0 · 1.9 GB 604 tok/s

Step by step

How to work out the tokens per second of a RTX 6000D

You do not have to calculate anything by hand — the gputps.com calculator on this page has already worked it out for every model this card can hold. Reading off the answer takes six steps.

  1. 01

    Search for the model you want

    The table lists 609 models this RTX 6000D can run. Search by name, or by size — typing 27b matches on the parameter count even when the name never states it.

  2. 02

    Match the context to your work

    Longer conversations cost memory on top of the weights. With 84 GB to work in, that is frequently the difference between a model fitting and not.

  3. 03

    Pin the comparison to one quality level

    By default the table picks the least-compressed copy that fits. Setting a floor removes models that only qualify through heavy compression.

  4. 04

    Read the speed and the range

    Each speed is an estimate for a single conversation, with a range beneath it — 665 tok/s on Gemma 3 QAT 1B at the top end here. The same card and model vary by thirty to fifty per cent between inference runtimes.

  5. 05

    Check the headroom before you decide

    The fit column separates models that just fit from those with room to spare — worth checking against the card's 84 GB before settling on one.

  6. 06

    Check the same model from the other side

    Each model page repeats this calculation for the whole catalogue. Worth a look before deciding: it shows what else runs the same model, and how the RTX 6000D compares.

Answers

RTX 6000D — common questions

01

What is the memory bandwidth of a RTX 6000D?

The RTX 6000D has 1,570 GB/s of memory bandwidth, across a 448-bit memory bus. This is the single best predictor of how fast it generates text, because producing each token means reading the entire model out of memory once.

02

What type of memory does a RTX 6000D use?

It uses GDDR7 clocked at 1.75 GHz. HBM types are found on datacentre accelerators and carry far more bandwidth than the GDDR used on desktop cards, which is why they generate tokens considerably faster at the same capacity.

03

Who makes the RTX 6000D?

The RTX 6000D is a NVIDIA product, with the chip manufactured by TSMC, on a 5 nm process.

04

When was the RTX 6000D released?

The RTX 6000D was released in March 2025.

05

How much power does a RTX 6000D use?

The RTX 6000D has a rated board power of 600 W, and a 1,000 W system power supply is suggested. Generating text draws hard in bursts and idles between requests, so average consumption over a working session is normally well below the rated figure.

06

How much cache does a RTX 6000D have?

The RTX 6000D has 128 KB of L1 cache, and 128 MB of L2 cache. Cache absorbs part of the memory traffic that would otherwise reach the main bus, so a larger L2 gives a modest lift to generation speed beyond what bandwidth alone predicts.

07

What are the TFLOPS of a RTX 6000D?

The RTX 6000D is rated at 97 TFLOPS at half precision and 97 TFLOPS at single precision. These are peak arithmetic ceilings rather than achievable rates, and text generation reaches only a small fraction of them because it is limited by memory bandwidth instead.

08

How many tensor cores does a RTX 6000D have?

The RTX 6000D has 624 tensor cores across 156 streaming multiprocessors. They accelerate the matrix arithmetic a transformer is built from, which mainly speeds up processing a long prompt rather than producing the reply.

09

Does the RTX 6000D support CUDA?

Yes. The RTX 6000D reports CUDA compute capability 12.0. Capability 7.0 and above has tensor cores, which modern inference software uses; below that it falls back to slower code paths for quantised models.

10

What bus interface does the RTX 6000D use?

It uses PCIe 5.0 x16. This governs how fast a model is loaded onto the card rather than how fast it runs once loaded, so it costs a few seconds at startup and nothing during generation.

11

Is the RTX 6000D good for running local AI models?

Its memory is large enough for models most desktop hardware cannot touch and its bandwidth is high enough to generate text faster than most people read. In total it runs 609 of the models we track. Whether that is enough depends entirely on which model you want — the table above answers that directly.

12

Can a RTX 6000D run a model that does not fit in its memory?

Offloading past the card's 84 GB is possible and usually a false economy: the system-memory portion is slow enough to dominate the result.

13

Would two RTX 6000D cards be twice as fast?

Pairing RTX 6000D cards buys headroom rather than pace: 168 GB of combined memory, at roughly the same generation speed as one.

14

What AI models can a RTX 6000D run?

609 of the 679 open-weight language models we track fit on a RTX 6000D and can be run locally on it. The table on this page lists every one, with the memory it needs, the quantisation it runs at and an estimated generation speed.

15

What is the largest AI model a RTX 6000D can run?

The largest model in our catalogue that fits on a RTX 6000D is dots.llm1 at 142B parameters, compressed to Q3_K_M. It generates roughly 12.6 tokens per second and needs about 70.1 GB of the card's memory.

16

How many tokens per second does a RTX 6000D produce?

It depends on the model. On a RTX 6000D the fastest model we track is Gemma 3 QAT 1B at about 665 tokens per second, while larger models run proportionally slower because each token requires reading the whole model out of memory once. Speeds are estimates for a single conversation at a time.

17

Can a RTX 6000D run a 7B model?

Yes. For example a RTX 6000D runs Multi-Token Prediction 7B at Q8_0, using about 7.9 GB of memory and generating around 99.2 tokens per second.

18

Can a RTX 6000D run a 13B model?

Yes. For example a RTX 6000D runs DeepSeekMoE-16B at Q8_0, using about 17.5 GB of memory and generating around 231 tokens per second.

19

Can a RTX 6000D run a 30B model?

Yes. For example a RTX 6000D runs ERNIE-4.5-VL-28B-A3B at Q8_0, using about 29.2 GB of memory and generating around 132 tokens per second.

20

Can a RTX 6000D run a 70B model?

Yes. For example a RTX 6000D runs Qwen3-Coder-Next at Q6_K, using about 62.0 GB of memory and generating around 67.1 tokens per second.

21

How much memory does a RTX 6000D have?

A RTX 6000D has 84 GB of GDDR7 memory. Around a tenth of that is reserved by the inference runtime and the driver, leaving roughly 75.6 GB available for a model and its conversation.

The other direction

Looking at it from the other side?

This page starts from the hardware. If you already know which model you want and need to know what it takes to run it, start from the model instead.

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